Gyroelongated pentagonal bicupola | |
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Type | Johnson J45 – J46 – J47 |
Faces | 30 triangles 10 squares 2 pentagons |
Edges | 70 |
Vertices | 30 |
Vertex configuration | 10(3.4.5.4) 2.10(34.4) |
Symmetry group | D5 |
Dual polyhedron | - |
Properties | convex, chiral |
Net | |
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In geometry, the gyroelongated pentagonal bicupola is one of the Johnson solids (J46). As the name suggests, it can be constructed by gyroelongating a pentagonal bicupola ( J30 or J31 ) by inserting a decagonal antiprism between its congruent halves.
The gyroelongated pentagonal bicupola is one of five Johnson solids which are chiral, meaning that they have a "left-handed" and a "right-handed" form. In the illustration to the right, each square face on the bottom half of the figure is connected by a path of two triangular faces to a square face above it and to the right. In the figure of opposite chirality (the mirror image of the illustrated figure), each bottom square would be connected to a square face above it and to the left. The two chiral forms of J46 are not considered different Johnson solids.
A Johnson solid is one of 92 strictly convex polyhedra that is composed of regular polygon faces but are not uniform polyhedra (that is, they are not Platonic solids , Archimedean solids , prisms , or antiprisms ). They were named by Norman Johnson , who first listed these polyhedra in 1966. [1]
With edge length a, the surface area is
and the volume is