Ishak of Karaman

Last updated

Ishak of Karaman was a bey of the Karamanids, a Turkish principality in Anatolia in the 15th century.

He succeeded his father Ibrahim Bey in 1464. His mother was Turkish. [1] He was the legal heir to throne, and his half brothers opposed him. [2] At the time of his father's death, he was a local governor in Silifke. When he tried to march to his capital Konya, he learned that his younger brother Pir Ahmet had put a claim on the throne. This resulted in an interregnum in the beylik. The help of Uzun Hasan, the sultan of Akkoyunlu (White Sheep) Turkmens enabled him to ascend to the throne, albeit for a short reign. Because, Pir Ahmet appealed to Ottoman sultan Mehmet II for help. He offered Mehmet some territory which Ishak refused to cede. With Ottoman help, Pir Ahmet defeated Ishak in the battle of Dağpazarı. Ishak had to be concerned with Silifke for an unknown time. [3] The Karamanids principality soon fell to the Ottomans.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mehmed II</span> 7th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (r. 1444–1446, 1451–1481)

Mehmed II, commonly known as Mehmed the Conqueror, was twice the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from August 1444 to September 1446 and then later from February 1451 to May 1481.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karamanids</span> 1250–1487 beylik in south-central Anatolia

The Karamanids, also known as the Emirate of Karaman and Beylik of Karaman, was one of the Anatolian beyliks, centered in South-Central Anatolia around the present-day Karaman Province. From the mid 14th century until its fall in 1487, the Karamanid dynasty was one of the most powerful beyliks in Anatolia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Candar dynasty</span> Anatolian princely dynasty

The Candar dynasty or the House of Candar, Beylik of Candar, Principality of Candar, also known as the Isfendiyar dynasty (İsfendiyaroğulları) or Beylik of Isfendiyar, is an Oghuz Turkic princely Anatolian dynasty that reigned in the territories corresponding to the provinces of Eflani, Kastamonu, Sinop, Zonguldak, Bartın, Karabük, Samsun, Bolu, Ankara and Çankırı in present-day Turkey from the year 1291 to 1461. The region was known in Western literature as Paphlagonia, a name applied to the same geographical area during the Roman period.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Musa Çelebi</span> Ottoman prince (d. 1413), claimant to the throne

Musa Çelebi was an Ottoman prince and a co-ruler of the empire for three years during the Ottoman Interregnum.

Ibrahim II was a bey of Karaman.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mustafa Çelebi</span> Ottoman Prince (1380–1422)

Mustafa Çelebi, also called Mustafa the Impostor, was an Ottoman prince who struggled to gain the throne of the Ottoman Empire in the early 15th century. He was the Sultan of Rumelia twice during January 1419 – 1420 and January 1421 – May 1422.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">İsa Çelebi</span>

İsa Çelebi was an Ottoman prince and a co-ruler of the empire during the Ottoman Interregnum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Şehzade Ahmed (son of Bayezid II)</span> Ottoman prince (1466 - 1513)

Şehzade Ahmed was a Şehzade (prince) of the Ottoman Empire, the eldest survived son of Sultan Bayezid II. He fought against his younger brother, Selim, in the Ottoman Civil War of 1509–1513 to succeed their father, and was a central figure in the Şahkulu rebellion. Ahmed ultimately lost the war against his brother, and was executed by Selim's order after the latter usurped the throne.

Savcı Bey (1362-1385) was a prince who, with Andronikos, rebelled against both of their fathers, the Ottoman Sultan Murad I and the Byzantine Emperor John V Palaiologos, respectively, in the 1370s. Savcı was the youngest of Murad's three sons. The name of his mother and birth year are unknown. In Ottoman tradition, all princes were required to serve as provincial (sanjak) governors as a part of their training. Savcı's sanjak was Bursa, the co-capital of the empire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Şehzade Bayezid</span> Ottoman prince, son of Sultan Suleiman

Şehzade Bayezid was an Ottoman prince as the son of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent and Hurrem Sultan. After the execution of Şehzade Mustafa, the heir apparent to the Ottoman throne in 1553, Bayezid became the popular heir among the army. Throughout the 1550s, when Suleiman was already in his sixties, a protracted competition for the throne between Bayezid and his brother Selim became evident. Bayezid had fallen into disfavour with his father, who was angered by Bayezid's disobedience stemming from around the same years, as opposed to Selim, who would eventually succeed as Selim II. After being defeated in a battle near Konya in 1559 by Selim and Sokullu Mehmet Pasha with the help of the Sultan's army, Bayezid fled to the neighbouring Safavid Empire, where he was lavishly received by Tahmasp I. However, in 1561, on the continuous insistence of the Sultan throughout his son's exile and after several large payments, Tahmasp allowed Bayezid to be executed by agents of his own father.

Mehmet II of Karaman, Mehmed Beg, Mehmed Beg II, also known as Nasir al-Din Mehmed Beg was the ruler of Karaman in what is now modern Turkey in the 15th century. His mother was Nefise Hatun, a daughter of Sultan Murad I.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Şehzade Korkut</span> Ottoman prince, son of Sultan Bayezid II

Şehzade Korkut was an Ottoman prince who was for a short time the regent for the Ottoman throne.

Ali of Karaman was the bey of Karamanids in what is now modern Turkey in the 15th century.

Karim al-Dīn Ḳarāmān Beg was a Turkoman chieftain who ruled the Karamanids in the 13th century. Ḳarāmān Beg's emergence coincides with the defeat of the Sultanate of Rum by the Mongolian Empire in 1256 and the tension between Kaykaus I and his rival brother Kilij Arslan IV, which allowed local lords living along the boundaries of the state to exercise some autonomy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mehmet I of Karaman</span> Bey of Karaman

Mehmet I of Karaman, also known as Şemseddin Mehmet, was the second bey of Karaman Beylik, a Turkish principality in Anatolia in the 13th century. His father was Karaman Bey.

Ibrahim I was a bey of the Karamanids, a Turkoman principality in Anatolia in the 14th century.

Alaeddin Ali of Karaman was a bey of Karaman Beylik, a Turkish principality in Anatolia in the 14th century. Like most other Karaman beys, Ali Bey was a rival of the rising Ottoman Empire, and the two principalities engaged in chronic wars against one another.

Pir Ahmed of Karaman was a bey of Karaman Beylik, a Sunni Muslim Turkoman principality in Anatolia in the 15th century.

Kasım of Karaman was the last bey of the Karaman Beylik, a Turkish principality in Anatolia in the 15th century.

Şemseddin Yaman Candar, was the eponymous founder and first bey of the Candar dynasty and principality in late 13th century Anatolia. He reigned as Bey of the Principality of Candar from 1291 until his death in 1309.

References

  1. Bertrandon De La Broquiere’in Denizaşırı Seyahatı, (trc. İlhan Arda), İstanbul 2000, s. 188, 19
  2. Iorga, Nicolae (2005) (in Turkish). Osmanlı İmparatorluğu tarihi, Vol 2 : 1451–1538 (translated by Nilüfer Epçeli). Yeditepe. ISBN   978-975-6480-17-5 p.147
  3. Prof. Yaşar Yüce-Prof. Ali Sevim: Türkiye tarihi Cilt I, AKDTYKTTK Yayınları, İstanbul, 1991 pp 256-257
Regnal titles
Preceded by Bey of Karaman
1464–1465
Succeeded by