List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 67

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Supreme Court of the United States
Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
EstablishedMarch 4, 1789;234 years ago (1789-03-04)
Location Washington, D.C.
Coordinates 38°53′26″N77°00′16″W / 38.89056°N 77.00444°W / 38.89056; -77.00444 Coordinates: 38°53′26″N77°00′16″W / 38.89056°N 77.00444°W / 38.89056; -77.00444
Composition methodPresidential nomination with Senate confirmation
Authorized by Constitution of the United States, Art. III, § 1
Judge term lengthlife tenure, subject to impeachment and removal
Number of positions9 (by statute)
Website supremecourt.gov

This is a list of cases reported in volume 67 (2 Black) of United States Reports , decided by the Supreme Court of the United States in 1862 and 1863. [1]

Contents

Nominative reports

In 1874, the U.S. government created the United States Reports, and retroactively numbered older privately-published case reports as part of the new series. As a result, cases appearing in volumes 1–90 of U.S. Reports have dual citation forms; one for the volume number of U.S. Reports, and one for the volume number of the reports named for the relevant reporter of decisions (these are called "nominative reports").

Jeremiah Sullivan Black

Starting with the 66th volume of U.S. Reports, the Reporter of Decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States was Jeremiah S. Black. Black was Reporter of Decisions from 1861 to 1862, covering volumes 66 and 67 of United States Reports which correspond to volumes 1 and 2 of his Black's Reports. As such, the dual form of citation to, for example, Gilman v. City of Sheboygan is 67 U.S. (2 Black) 510 (1863).

Justices of the Supreme Court at the time of 67 U.S. (2 Black)

The Supreme Court is established by Article III, Section 1 of the Constitution of the United States, which says: "The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court . . .". The size of the Court is not specified; the Constitution leaves it to Congress to set the number of justices. Under the Judiciary Act of 1789 Congress originally fixed the number of justices at six (one chief justice and five associate justices). [2] Since 1789 Congress has varied the size of the Court from six to seven, nine, ten, and back to nine justices (always including one chief justice).

When the cases in 67 U.S. (2 Black) were decided the Court comprised these nine members:

PortraitJusticeOfficeHome StateSucceededDate confirmed by the Senate
(Vote)
Tenure on Supreme Court
Roger B. Taney - Brady-Handy.jpg Roger B. Taney Chief Justice Maryland John Marshall March 15, 1836
(29–15)
March 28, 1836

October 12, 1864
(Died)
JMWayne2.jpg James Moore Wayne Associate Justice Georgia William Johnson January 9, 1835
(Acclamation)
January 14, 1835

July 5, 1867
(Died)
John Catron - Brady-Handy.jpg John Catron Associate Justice Tennessee newly-created seatMarch 8, 1837
(28–15)
May 1, 1837

May 30, 1865
(Died)
Samuel Nelson - Brady-Handy.jpg Samuel Nelson Associate Justice New York Smith Thompson February 14, 1845
(Acclamation)
February 27, 1845

November 28, 1872
(Retired)
Robert Cooper Grier - Brady-Handy.jpg Robert Cooper Grier Associate Justice Pennsylvania Henry Baldwin August 4, 1846
(Acclamation)
August 10, 1846

January 31, 1870
(Retired)
NClifford.jpg Nathan Clifford Associate Justice Maine Benjamin Robbins Curtis January 12, 1858
(26–23)
January 21, 1858

July 25, 1881
(Died)
Noah Haynes Swayne, photo, head and shoulders, seated.jpg Noah Haynes Swayne Associate Justice Ohio John McLean January 24, 1862
(38–1)
January 27, 1862

January 24, 1881
(Retired)
Samuel Freeman Miller - Brady-Handy.jpg Samuel Freeman Miller Associate Justice Iowa Peter Vivian Daniel July 16, 1862
(Acclamation)
July 21, 1862

October 13, 1890
(Died)
DDavis.jpg David Davis Associate Justice Illinois John Archibald Campbell December 8, 1862
(Acclamation)
December 10, 1862

March 4, 1877
(Resigned)

Notable Cases in 67 U.S. (2 Black)

Cartoon of Union blockade Scott-anaconda.jpg
Cartoon of Union blockade

Prize Cases

In the Prize Cases , 67 U.S. (2 Black) 635 (1863) the Supreme Court held, 5-4, that the blockade of the Southern ports ordered by President Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War was constitutional. The blockade of the South resulted in the capture of dozens of American and foreign ships, both those attempting to run the highly efficient blockade and smuggle goods and munitions to the South, as well as those attempting to smuggle exports from the South.

Citation style

Under the Judiciary Act of 1789 the federal court structure at the time comprised District Courts, which had general trial jurisdiction; Circuit Courts, which had mixed trial and appellate (from the US District Courts) jurisdiction; and the United States Supreme Court, which had appellate jurisdiction over the federal District and Circuit courts—and for certain issues over state courts. The Supreme Court also had limited original jurisdiction (i.e., in which cases could be filed directly with the Supreme Court without first having been heard by a lower federal or state court). There were one or more federal District Courts and/or Circuit Courts in each state, territory, or other geographical region.

Bluebook citation style is used for case names, citations, and jurisdictions.

List of cases in 67 U.S. (2 Black)

Case NamePage & yearOpinion of the CourtConcurring opinion(s)Dissenting opinion(s)Lower CourtDisposition
United States v. Castillero 17 (1863) CliffordnoneCatron; Wayne N.D. Cal. multiple
Calais S.B. Co. v. Scudder 372 (1863) NelsonMillerMiller; Clifford C.C.D. Me. reversed
United States v. Galbraith 394 (1863) Nelsonnonenone N.D. Cal. reversed
King v. Ackerman 408 (1863) Griernonenone C.C.S.D.N.Y. affirmed
City of Chicago v. Robbins 418 (1863) Davisnonenone C.C.N.D. Ill. reversed
Ward v. Chamberlain 430 (1863) CliffordnoneGrier C.C.N.D. Ohio certification
Wabash et al. Co. v. Beers 448 (1863) Millernonenone C.C.D. Ind. reversed
Chilton v. Braiden's Adm'x 458 (1863) Griernonenone C.C.D.C. affirmed
Curtis's Adm'x v. Fiedler 461 (1863) Cliffordnonenone C.C.S.D.N.Y. reversed
Taylor v. Morton 481 (1863) Cliffordnonenone C.C.D. Mass. affirmed
Mississippi & M.R.R. Co. v. Ward 485 (1863) CatronnoneNelson D. Iowa dismissed
Noonan v. Lee 499 (1863) Swaynenonenone D. Wis. multiple
Gilman v. City of Sheboygan 510 (1863) Swaynenonenone D. Wis. reversed
Griffing v. Gibb 519 (1863) Waynenonenone N.D. Cal. reversed
Bronson v. La Crosse & M.R.R. Co. 524 (1863) Davisnonenone C.C.D. Wis. dismissal denied
Sumner v. Hicks 532 (1863) Swaynenonenone D. Wis. affirmed
Wright v. Bales 535 (1863) Waynenonenone C.C.S.D. Ohio reversed
Ogilvie v. Knox Ins. Co. 539 (1863) Griernonenone C.C.D. Ind. dismissed
Callan v. May 541 (1863) Taneynonenone C.C.D.C. dismissed
Wright v. Sill 544 (1863) Swaynenonenone C.C.N.D. Ohio affirmed
Parker v. Winnipiseogee et al. Co. 545 (1863) Swaynenonenone C.C.D.N.H. affirmed
Lindsey v. Hawes 554 (1863) Millernonenone C.C.N.D. Ill. reversed
Dredge v. Forsyth 563 (1862) Cliffordnonenone C.C.N.D. Ill. reversed
Kellogg v. Forsyth 571 (1862) Cliffordnonenone C.C.N.D. Ill. reversed
Congdon & T.M. Co. v. Goodman 574 (1862) Taneynonenone Tenn. dismissed
Russell v. Ely 575 (1862) Millernonenone D. Wis. affirmed
The Ship Potomac 581 (1862) Griernonenone C.C.S.D.N.Y. affirmed
Randall v. Howard 585 (1863) Davisnonenone C.C.D. Md. affirmed
City of Nebraska City v. Campbell 590 (1863) Nelsonnonenone Sup. Ct. Terr. Neb. affirmed
United States v. Chaboya 593 (1863) Millernonenone N.D. Cal. affirmed
Leffingwell v. Warren 599 (1862) Swaynenonenone D. Wis. reversed
Parrish's Lessee v. Ferris 606 (1863) Nelsonnonenone C.C.S.D. Ohio affirmed
United States v. Grimes 610 (1863) Griernonenone N.D. Cal. reversed
Rothwell v. Dewees 613 (1863) Millernonenone C.C.D.C. affirmed
People ex rel. Bank of Comm. v. City of New York 620 (1863) Nelsonnonenone N.Y. reversed
Prize Cases 635 (1863) GriernoneNelsonmultiplemultiple
Appleton v. Bacon 699 (1863) Nelsonnonenone C.C.D.C. reversed
De Krafft v. Barney 704 (1863) Taneynonenone C.C.D.C. dismissed
Koehler v. Black River F.I. Co. 715 (1863) Davisnonenone D. Wis. affirmed
Mesa v. United States 721 (1863) per curiam nonenonenot indicateddismissed
Moran v. Miami Cnty. 722 (1863) Waynenonenone C.C.D. Ind. reversed

Notes and references

    1. Anne Ashmore, DATES OF SUPREME COURT DECISIONS AND ARGUMENTS, Library, Supreme Court of the United States, 26 December 2018.
    2. "Supreme Court Research Guide". Georgetown Law Library. Retrieved April 7, 2021.

    See also

    certificate of division