Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly | |
---|---|
16th Madhya Pradesh Assembly | |
Type | |
Type | |
Term limits | 5 years |
Seats | 230 |
Elections | |
First past the post | |
Last election | November 2023 |
Next election | November 2028 |
Meeting place | |
Vidhan Bhavan, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India | |
Website | |
http://www.mpvidhansabha.nic.in |
The Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly or the Madhya Pradesh Vidhan Sabha is the unicameral state legislature of Madhya Pradesh state in India. It is housed in the Vidhan Bhavan, a building located at the center of the Capital Complex, in the Arera Hill locality of Bhopal, the capital of the state. The term of the assembly is five years, unless it is dissolved earlier. Since 2001, it has had 230 members who are directly elected, from single-seat constituencies.
Since the independence of India, the Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST) have been given Reservation status, guaranteeing political representation, and the Constitution lays down the general principles of positive discrimination for SCs and STs. [1] : 35, 137 [2] The 2011 census of India stated that the Scheduled castes and the Scheduled tribes constituted a significant portion of the population of the state, at 15.6% and 21.1% respectively. [3] The Scheduled Tribes have been granted a reservation of 47 seats in the assembly, while 35 constituencies are reserved for candidates of the Scheduled Castes. [4] [5]
After the independence of India in 1947, the then province of the Central Provinces and Berar, along with a number of princely states, merged with the Indian Union and became a new state, Madhya Pradesh. [6] The number of constituencies of the legislative assembly of this state was 184, of which 127 were single-member and 48 were double-member. Nine constituencies were reserved for the candidates of the Scheduled Tribes. [7]
Madhya Pradesh was reorganised on 1 November 1956, following the States Reorganisation Act, 1956, merging the old Madhya Pradesh state, Madhya Bharat, Vindhya Pradesh and Bhopal states. The legislative assemblies of all those four states were also merged to form the reorganised Madhya Pradesh assembly. [8]
Year | Act/Order | Explanation | Total seats | Reserved seats | Elections | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SC | ST | |||||
1950, 1951 | Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 1951 [7] | The Indian Constitution came into effect and new constituencies were created. | 184 | 0 | 9 | 1952 [9] |
1956 | States Reorganisation Act, 1956 [8] | A re-organised Madhya Pradesh was formed by merging the former states of Madhya Pradesh, Madhya Bharat, Vindhya Pradesh and Bhopal. | 288 | 44 | 54 | 1957, [10] 1962 [11] |
1961 | Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 1961 [12] | There were changes in the number and reservation status of constituencies. Two-member constituencies were abolished. | 296 | 39 | 61 | 1967, [13] 1972 [14] |
1976 | Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 1976 [15] | There were changes in the number and reservation status of constituencies. | 320 | 42 | 64 | 1977, [16] 1980, [17] 1985, [18] 1990, [19] 1993, [20] 1998 [21] |
2001 | Madhya Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2000 | The new state of Chhattisgarh was created from the eastern parts of Madhya Pradesh. [22] There were 320 assembly constituencies in undivided Madhya Pradesh. After the split, 230 of them composed the reduced legislative assembly of the state. | 230 | 34 | 41 | 2003 [23] |
2007 | Delimitation Commission Order, 2007 [24] | There were changes in the reservation status and area covered by constituencies. | 230 | 35 | 47 | 2008, [25] 2013, [26] 2018, [27] 2023 [28] |
The following is the list of constituencies of the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly, since the delimitation of legislative assembly constituencies in 2008. [24]
Reservation
# | Name | Reserved for (SC/ST/None) | District | Lok Sabha constituency | Electors (2023) [28] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sheopur | None | Sheopur | Morena | 258,978 |
2 | Vijaypur | 253,270 | |||
3 | Sabalgarh | Morena | 233,949 | ||
4 | Joura | 263,314 | |||
5 | Sumawali | 256,955 | |||
6 | Morena | 262,887 | |||
7 | Dimani | 231,809 | |||
8 | Ambah | SC | 241,497 | ||
9 | Ater | None | Bhind | Bhind | 241,065 |
10 | Bhind | 275,052 | |||
11 | Lahar | 260,054 | |||
12 | Mehgaon | 279,778 | |||
13 | Gohad | SC | 239,734 | ||
14 | Gwalior Rural | None | Gwalior | Gwalior | 252,637 |
15 | Gwalior | 301,011 | |||
16 | Gwalior East | 331,630 | |||
17 | Gwalior South | 258,312 | |||
18 | Bhitarwar | 242,967 | |||
19 | Dabra | SC | 242,370 | ||
20 | Sewda | None | Datia | Bhind | 191,967 |
21 | Bhander | SC | 189,931 | ||
22 | Datia | None | 220,407 | ||
23 | Karera | SC | Shivpuri | Gwalior | 265,291 |
24 | Pohari | None | 243,694 | ||
25 | Shivpuri | Guna | 258,600 | ||
26 | Pichhore | 268,329 | |||
27 | Kolaras | 252,773 | |||
28 | Bamori | Guna | 225,084 | ||
29 | Guna | SC | 235,225 | ||
30 | Chachoura | None | Rajgarh | 236,729 | |
31 | Raghogarh | 236,274 | |||
32 | Ashok Nagar | SC | Ashok Nagar | Guna | 218,548 |
33 | Chanderi | None | 198,156 | ||
34 | Mungaoli | 214,485 | |||
35 | Bina | SC | Sagar | Sagar | 190,652 |
36 | Khurai | None | 213,798 | ||
37 | Surkhi | 224,391 | |||
38 | Deori | Damoh | 216,497 | ||
39 | Rehli | 243,551 | |||
40 | Naryoli | SC | Sagar | 237,119 | |
41 | Sagar | None | 209,567 | ||
42 | Banda | Damoh | 248,191 | ||
43 | Tikamgarh | Tikamgarh | Tikamgarh | 225,793 | |
44 | Jatara | SC | 220,680 | ||
45 | Prithvipur | None | Niwari | 213,152 | |
46 | Niwari | 198,484 | |||
47 | Khargapur | Tikamgarh | 249,891 | ||
48 | Maharajpur | Chhatarpur | 235,760 | ||
49 | Chandla | SC | Khajuraho | 236,818 | |
50 | Rajnagar | None | 250,418 | ||
51 | Chhatarpur | Tikamgarh | 231,908 | ||
52 | Bijawar | 230,826 | |||
53 | Malhara | Damoh | 232,780 | ||
54 | Pathariya | Damoh | 237,247 | ||
55 | Damoh | 245,802 | |||
56 | Jabera | 239,315 | |||
57 | Hatta | SC | 245,313 | ||
58 | Pawai | None | Panna | Khajuraho | 282,075 |
59 | Gunnaor | SC | 232,225 | ||
60 | Panna | None | 250,874 | ||
61 | Chitrakoot | Satna | Satna | 218,918 | |
62 | Raigaon | SC | 220,009 | ||
63 | Satna | None | 245,927 | ||
64 | Nagod | 239,772 | |||
65 | Maihar | 256,393 | |||
66 | Amarpatan | 244,847 | |||
67 | Rampur-Baghelan | 263,598 | |||
68 | Sirmour | Rewa | Rewa | 221,009 | |
69 | Semariya | 226,107 | |||
70 | Teonthar | 217,455 | |||
71 | Mauganj | Mauganj | 227,922 | ||
72 | Deotalab | 245,578 | |||
73 | Mangawan | SC | Rewa | 249,546 | |
74 | Rewa | None | 220,354 | ||
75 | Gurh | 233,285 | |||
76 | Churhat | Sidhi | Sidhi | 263,938 | |
77 | Sidhi | 256,381 | |||
78 | Sihawal | 253,218 | |||
79 | Chitrangi | ST | Singrauli | 250,982 | |
80 | Singrauli | None | 216,392 | ||
81 | Devsar | SC | 241,022 | ||
82 | Dhauhani | ST | Sidhi | 251,193 | |
83 | Beohari | Shahdol | 278,477 | ||
84 | Jaisingnagar | Shahdol | 256,404 | ||
85 | Jaitpur | 246,489 | |||
86 | Kotma | None | Anuppur | 150,471 | |
87 | Anuppur | ST | 178,516 | ||
88 | Pushprajgarh | 200,528 | |||
89 | Bandhavgarh | Umaria | 229,128 | ||
90 | Manpur | 250,377 | |||
91 | Barwara | Katni | 253,593 | ||
92 | Vijayraghavgarh | None | Khajuraho | 237,367 | |
93 | Murwara | 249,888 | |||
94 | Bahoriband | 244,940 | |||
95 | Patan | Jabalpur | Jabalpur | 257,496 | |
96 | Bargi | 242,381 | |||
97 | Jabalpur East | SC | 247,800 | ||
98 | Jabalpur North | None | 216,368 | ||
99 | Jabalpur Cantonment | 186,628 | |||
100 | Jabalpur West | 229,742 | |||
101 | Panagar | 267,844 | |||
102 | Sihora | ST | 224,917 | ||
103 | Shahpura | Dindori | Mandla | 267,094 | |
104 | Dindori | 247,439 | |||
105 | Bichhiya | Mandla | 259,367 | ||
106 | Niwas | 264,324 | |||
107 | Mandla | 268,191 | |||
108 | Baihar | Balaghat | Balaghat | 231,680 | |
109 | Lanji | None | 248,829 | ||
110 | Paraswada | 225,714 | |||
111 | Balaghat | 233,276 | |||
112 | Waraseoni | 204,067 | |||
113 | Katangi | 202,615 | |||
114 | Barghat | ST | Seoni | 243,939 | |
115 | Seoni | None | 275,079 | ||
116 | Keolari | Mandla | 260,431 | ||
117 | Lakhnadon | ST | 294,731 | ||
118 | Gotegaon | SC | Narsinghpur | 216,565 | |
119 | Narsingpur | None | Hoshangabad | 232,123 | |
120 | Tendukheda | 188,423 | |||
121 | Gadarwara | 212,855 | |||
122 | Junnardeo | ST | Chhindwara | Chhindwara | 221,774 |
123 | Amarwara | 254,829 | |||
124 | Chourai | None | 218,171 | ||
125 | Saunsar | 210,444 | |||
126 | Chhindwara | 282,801 | |||
127 | Parasia | SC | 218,599 | ||
128 | Pandhurna | ST | 214,284 | ||
129 | Multai | None | Betul | Betul | 230,753 |
130 | Amla | SC | 216,247 | ||
131 | Betul | None | 255,497 | ||
132 | Ghoradongri | ST | 260,317 | ||
133 | Bhainsdehi | 263,093 | |||
134 | Timarni | Harda | 189,633 | ||
135 | Harda | None | 236,012 | ||
136 | Seoni-Malwa | Narmadapuram | Narmadapuram | 245,249 | |
137 | Narmadapuram | 221,218 | |||
138 | Sohagpur | 242,882 | |||
139 | Pipariya | SC | 230,829 | ||
140 | Udaipura | None | Raisen | 261,503 | |
141 | Bhojpur | Vidisha | 255,696 | ||
142 | Sanchi | SC | 264,257 | ||
143 | Silwani | None | 225,073 | ||
144 | Vidisha | Vidisha | 226,071 | ||
145 | Basoda | 212,363 | |||
146 | Kurwai | SC | Sagar | 234,520 | |
147 | Sironj | None | 221,764 | ||
148 | Shamshabad | 200,588 | |||
149 | Berasia | SC | Bhopal | Bhopal | 248,208 |
150 | Bhopal Uttar | None | 245,515 | ||
151 | Narela | 349,333 | |||
152 | Bhopal Dakshin-Paschim | 233,193 | |||
153 | Bhopal Madhya | 247,587 | |||
154 | Govindpura | 393,637 | |||
155 | Huzur | 371,115 | |||
156 | Budhni | Sehore | Vidisha | 273,906 | |
157 | Ashta | SC | Dewas | 277,494 | |
158 | Ichhawar | None | Vidisha | 225,155 | |
159 | Sehore | Bhopal | 221,640 | ||
160 | Narsinghgarh | Rajgarh | Rajgarh | 239,323 | |
161 | Biaora | 241,297 | |||
162 | Rajgarh | 231,371 | |||
163 | Khilchipur | 232,158 | |||
164 | Sarangpur | SC | 206,255 | ||
165 | Susner | None | Agar Malwa | 235,262 | |
166 | Agar | SC | Dewas | 233,540 | |
167 | Shajapur | None | Shajapur | 244,174 | |
168 | Shujalpur | 217,796 | |||
169 | Kalapipal | 227,484 | |||
170 | Sonkatch | SC | Dewas | 234,272 | |
171 | Dewas | None | 282,034 | ||
172 | Hatpipliya | 207,956 | |||
173 | Khategaon | Vidisha | 235,697 | ||
174 | Bagli | ST | Khandwa | 254,178 | |
175 | Mandhata | None | Khandwa | 216,266 | |
176 | Harsud | ST | Betul | 227,056 | |
177 | Khandwa | SC | Khandwa | 272,327 | |
178 | Pandhana | ST | 282,159 | ||
179 | Nepanagar | Burhanpur | 262,870 | ||
180 | Burhanpur | None | 320,308 | ||
181 | Bhikangaon | ST | Khargone | 248,866 | |
182 | Badwaha | None | 232,016 | ||
183 | Maheshwar | SC | Khargone | 226,813 | |
184 | Kasrawad | None | 238,160 | ||
185 | Khargone | 242,862 | |||
186 | Bhagwanpura | ST | 252,696 | ||
187 | Sendhawa | Barwani | 284,428 | ||
188 | Rajpur | 252,791 | |||
189 | Pansemal | 256,787 | |||
190 | Barwani | 275,325 | |||
191 | Alirajpur | Alirajpur | Ratlam | 264,887 | |
192 | Jobat | 301,436 | |||
193 | Jhabua | Jhabua | 312,336 | ||
194 | Thandla | 264,577 | |||
195 | Petlawad | 287,670 | |||
196 | Sardarpur | Dhar | Dhar | 225,609 | |
197 | Gandhwani | 247,168 | |||
198 | Kukshi | 246,580 | |||
199 | Manawar | 242,074 | |||
200 | Dharampuri | 218,956 | |||
201 | Dhar | None | 257,892 | ||
202 | Badnawar | 220,294 | |||
203 | Depalpur | Indore | Indore | 266,762 | |
204 | Indore-1 | 363,935 | |||
205 | Indore-2 | 347,651 | |||
206 | Indore-3 | 187,245 | |||
207 | Indore-4 | 239,639 | |||
208 | Indore-5 | 412,048 | |||
209 | Dr. Ambedkar Nagar-Mhow | Dhar | 280,726 | ||
210 | Rau | Indore | 356,758 | ||
211 | Sanwer | SC | 302,465 | ||
212 | Nagda-Khachrod | None | Ujjain | Ujjain | 220,941 |
213 | Mahidpur | 215,189 | |||
214 | Tarana | SC | 187,690 | ||
215 | Ghatiya | 222,709 | |||
216 | Ujjain North | None | 227,095 | ||
217 | Ujjain South | 257,223 | |||
218 | Badnagar | 203,691 | |||
219 | Ratlam Rural | ST | Ratlam | Ratlam | 213,309 |
220 | Ratlam City | None | 216,483 | ||
221 | Sailana | ST | 210,136 | ||
222 | Jaora | None | Mandsour | 237,650 | |
223 | Alot | SC | Ujjain | 222,192 | |
224 | Mandsaur | None | Mandsaur | Mandsour | 260,395 |
225 | Malhargarh | SC | 245,686 | ||
226 | Suwasra | None | 278,141 | ||
227 | Garoth | 250,266 | |||
228 | Manasa | Neemuch | 200,107 | ||
229 | Neemuch | 229,060 | |||
230 | Jawad | 181,674 |
In India, a number of political positions and university posts are held for specific groups of the population, including Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, and women in some cases.
Ambah is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency is reserved for the candidates belonging to the Scheduled castes This constituency came into existence in 1951, as one of the 79 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of the erstwhile Madhya Bharat state.
Dimani Assembly constituency is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency was reserved for the candidates belonging to the Scheduled castes till 2008.
Gohad is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency is reserved for the candidates belonging to the Scheduled castes. It came into existence in 1951, as Gohad Mehgaon, one of the 79 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of the erstwhile Madhya Bharat state.
Sewda Assembly constituency is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency came into existence in 1951, as one of the 48 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of the erstwhile Vindhya Pradesh state. It was reserved for the candidates belonging to the Scheduled castes till 2008.
Karera is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency is reserved for the candidates belonging to the Scheduled castes. This constituency came into existence in 1951, as one of the 79 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of the erstwhile Madhya Bharat state.
Guna is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency is reserved for the candidates belonging to the Scheduled castes since 2008, following the delimitation of the Legislative Assembly constituencies. It came into existence in 1951, as one of the 79 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of the erstwhile Madhya Bharat state.
Ashok Nagar is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency is reserved for the candidates belonging to the Scheduled castes since 2008, following the delimitation of the Legislative Assembly constituencies. It came into existence in 1957, as one of the Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state.
Chandla Assembly constituency is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency came into existence in 1951 as one of the 48 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of the erstwhile Vindhya Pradesh state, but it was abolished in 1956. It came into existence again in 1976. This constituency is reserved for the candidates belonging to the Scheduled castes since 2008, following delimitation of the legislative assembly constituencies.
Hatta is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency came into existence in 1951, as one of the Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state. This constituency is reserved for the candidates belonging to the Scheduled castes since 2008, following delimitation of the legislative assembly constituencies.
Gunnaor is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency came into existence in 2008, following the delimitation of the legislative assembly constituencies and presently reserved for the candidates belonging to the Scheduled castes.
Sanwer is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. It is reserved for the candidates belonging to the Scheduled caste from its inception.
Mungeli is one of the 90 Legislative Assembly constituencies of Chhattisgarh state in India. It is in Mungeli district and is reserved for candidates belonging to the Scheduled Castes. It is also part of Bilaspur Lok Sabha constituency.
Berasia is one of the 230 constituencies in the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly of Madhya Pradesh, a central state of India. Berasia is also part of the Bhopal Lok Sabha constituency. It is a reserved seat for the Scheduled Caste (SC).
Raigaon is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India.
Jaitpur is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India.
Sardarpur is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. It comprises Sardarpur tehsil in Dhar district and is reserved for members of the Scheduled tribes. As of 2023, it is represented by Pratap Grewal of the Indian National Congress party.
47 of them reserved for Scheduled Tribes and 35 for Scheduled Castes
The old province of Central Provinces and Berar were merely renamed as Madhya Pradesh