List of earthquakes in 1911

Last updated

Earthquakes in 1911
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Approximate epicenters of the earthquakes in 1911
Strongest magnitudeFlag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan, Ryukyu Islands June 15 (Magnitude 7.9)
DeadliestFlag of Persia (1907).svg  Iran, Kerman Province April 18 (Magnitude 6.5) 700 deaths
Total fatalities1,326
Number by magnitude
9.0+0
  1910
1912  

This is a list of earthquakes in 1911. Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list. Lower magnitude events are included if they have caused death, injury or damage. Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the list as they wouldn't have generated significant media interest. All dates are listed according to UTC time.

Contents

Overall

By death toll

RankDeath tollMagnitudeLocation MMI Depth (km)Date
17006.5Flag of Persia (1907).svg  Iran, Kerman Province ( ) 15.0April 18
24507.7 Flag of Russia.svg Kazakhstan, Almaty Province X (Extreme) 20.0January 3
3907.3 Flag of Russia.svg Tajikistan, Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region ( ) 15.0February 18
4457.6Flag of Mexico (1893-1916).svg  Mexico, Michoacan ( ) 30.0June 7
5287.3Flag of Mexico (1893-1916).svg  Mexico, Guerrero IV (Light) 30.0December 16
6127.9Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan, Ryukyu Islands ( ) 100.0June 15

By magnitude

RankMagnitudeDeath tollLocation MMI Depth (km)Date
17.912Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan, Ryukyu Islands ( ) 100.0June 15
27.80 Flag of the German Empire.svg Palau, east of( ) 15.0August 16
= 37.7450 Flag of Russia.svg Kazakhstan, Almaty Province X (Extreme) 20.0January 3
= 37.70 Flag of the United States (1908-1912).svg Philippines, east of Mindanao X (Extreme) 15.0July 12
47.645Flag of Mexico (1893-1916).svg  Mexico, Michoacan ( ) 30.0June 7
= 57.40 Flag of Russia.svg Russia, off the east coast of Kamchatka VII (Very strong) 240.0May 4
= 57.40Flag of Afghanistan (1901-1919).svg  Afghanistan, Badakhshan Province ( ) 190.0July 4
= 67.390 Flag of Russia.svg Tajikistan, Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region ( ) 15.0February 18
= 67.30 Flag of the British New Hebrides (1906-1952).svg Vanuatu ( ) 200.0November 22
= 67.328Flag of Mexico (1893-1916).svg  Mexico, Guerrero IV (Light) 30.0December 16
77.20Flag of Tonga.svg  Tonga ( ) 300.0August 21
= 87.10Flag of Chile.svg  Chile, off the coast of Tarapaca Region ( ) 0.0September 15
= 87.10Flag of the United States (1908-1912).svg  United States, Rat Islands, Alaska ( ) 0.0September 17
= 97.00Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia, Magdalena Department ( ) 100.0April 10
= 97.00 Flag of the Netherlands.svg Indonesia, Bali Sea ( ) 370.0July 5
= 97.00 Flag of Russia.svg Russia, south of Sakhalin ( ) 350.0September 6
= 97.00Flag of the Solomon Islands (1906-1947).svg British Solomon Islands, Santa Cruz Islands ( ) 160.0October 20

Notable events

January

January
Strongest magnitude7.7 Mw Flag of Russia.svg Kazakhstan
Deadliest7.7 Mw Flag of Russia.svg Kazakhstan
450 deaths
Total fatalities451+
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.91
6.0–6.91
5.0–5.91
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km) MMI NotesCasualties
DeadInjured
1 [1] Flag of Afghanistan (1901-1919).svg  Afghanistan, Balkh Province 6.735.0
3 [2] [3] Flag of Russia.svg Kazakhstan, Almaty Province 7.720.0X The 1911 Kebin earthquake caused 450 deaths and major damage.450
26 [4] Flag of the Qing Dynasty (1889-1912).svg China, Hebei Province 5.50.0VII At least 1 death and 1 injury were reported. Many homes were destroyed in the area. The depth was unknown.1+1+
27 [5] Flag of the United States (1908-1912).svg Philippines, Luzon 0.00.0IX Numerous earthquakes struck the area at the time of a major eruption of Taal Volcano. The earthquakes were not large but enough of them struck to cause some homes to be destroyed or damaged. No magnitude or depth information is known.

February

February
Strongest magnitude7.3 Mw Flag of Russia.svg Tajikistan
Deadliest7.3 Mw Flag of Russia.svg Tajikistan
90 deaths
Total fatalities90
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.91
6.0–6.92
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km) MMI NotesCasualties
DeadInjured
18 [6] [7] Flag of Russia.svg Tajikistan, Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region 7.315.0The 1911 Sarez earthquake caused 90 deaths. Many homes were damaged or destroyed. A landslide appears to have contributed to the destruction.90
18 [8] Flag of the Ottoman Empire (1844-1922).svg North Macedonia, Lake Ohrid 6.70.0X The depth was unknown.
23 [9] Merchant flag of Japan (1870).svg Japan, Ryukyu Islands 6.95.0

March

March
Strongest magnitude6.8 Mw Merchant flag of Japan (1870).svg Japan
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.90
6.0–6.92
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km) MMI NotesCasualties
DeadInjured
6 [10] Flag of the United States (1908-1912).svg Philippines, southeast of Mindanao 6.6100.0
24 [11] Merchant flag of Japan (1870).svg Japan, southwest Ryukyu Islands 6.835.0

April

April
Strongest magnitude7.0 Mw Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia
Deadliest6.5 Mw Flag of Persia (1907).svg  Iran
700 deaths
Total fatalities700
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.91
6.0–6.95
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km) MMI NotesCasualties
DeadInjured
4 [12] Ottoman flag.svg Ottoman Empire, Dodecanese Islands 6.015.0
10 [13] Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia, Magdalena Department 7.0100.0
18 [14] [15] Flag of Persia (1907).svg  Iran, Kerman Province 6.515.0700 deaths were caused and many homes were destroyed.700
28 [16] Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia, Vaupes Department 6.9600.0
28 [17] Flag of Fiji (1908-1924).svg  Fiji, south of6.5600.0
30 [18] Ottoman flag.svg Ottoman Empire,, off the coast of Antalya Province 6.2180.0

May

May
Strongest magnitude7.4 Mw Flag of Russia.svg  Russian Empire
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.91
6.0–6.90
5.0–5.91
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km) MMI NotesCasualties
DeadInjured
4 [19] Flag of Russia.svg  Russian Empire, off the east coast of Kamchatka 7.4240.0VII
14 [20] Flag of the Qing Dynasty (1889-1912).svg China, Guangdong Province 5.50.0VII Many homes were destroyed. Depth unknown.

June

June
Strongest magnitude7.9 Mw Merchant flag of Japan (1870).svg Japan
Deadliest7.6 Mw Flag of Mexico (1893-1916).svg  Mexico
45 deaths
Total fatalities57
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.92
6.0–6.90
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km) MMI NotesCasualties
DeadInjured
7 [21] [22] Flag of Mexico (1893-1916).svg  Mexico, Michoacan 7.630.045 people were killed and a further 22 people were injured. Some damage was caused by the 1911 Michoacan earthquake.4522
15 [23] [24] Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan, northwest of the Ryukyu Islands 7.9100.0Due to the 1911 Kikai Island earthquake 12 people were killed. 422 homes were destroyed.12

July

July
Strongest magnitude7.7 Mw Flag of the United States (1908-1912).svg Philippines
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.93
6.0–6.94
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km) MMI NotesCasualties
DeadInjured
1 [25] Flag of the Qing Dynasty (1889-1912).svg China, Xizang Province 6.50.0Depth unknown.
1 [26] [27] Flag of the United States (1908-1912).svg  United States, central California 6.635.0Some damage was caused.
4 [28] Flag of Afghanistan (1901-1919).svg  Afghanistan, Badakhshan Province 7.4190.0
5 [29] Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Dutch East Indies, Bali Sea 7.0370.0
11 [30] Flag of the British New Hebrides (1906-1952).svg  New Hebrides 6.7150.0
12 [31] [32] Flag of the United States (1908-1912).svg Philippines, east of Mindanao 7.715.0X Many homes were damaged.
19 [33] Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand, Kermadec Islands 6.7200.0

August

August
Strongest magnitude7.8 Mw Flag of the German Empire.svg Palau
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.92
6.0–6.91
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km) MMI NotesCasualties
DeadInjured
16 [34] Flag of the German Empire.svg Palau, east of7.815.0
21 [35] Flag of Tonga.svg  Tonga 7.2300.0
27 [36] Flag of Mexico (1893-1916).svg  Mexico, Oaxaca 6.6100.0

September

September
Strongest magnitude7.1 Mw 2 events
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.93
6.0–6.93
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km) MMI NotesCasualties
DeadInjured
6 [37] Flag of Russia.svg  Russian Empire, south of Sakhalin 7.0350.0
8 [38] Flag of Russia.svg  Russian Empire, Kuril Islands 6.580.0
12 [39] Flag of France.svg  France, southeast of the Loyalty Islands 6.6150.0
15 [40] Flag of Chile.svg  Chile, off the coast of Tarapaca Region 7.10.0Depth unknown.
17 [41] Flag of the United States (1908-1912).svg  United States, Rat Islands, Alaska 7.10.0Depth unknown.
22 [42] [43] Flag of the United States (1908-1912).svg  United States, Kenai Peninsula, Alaska 6.760.0VIII

October

October
Strongest magnitude7.0 Mw Flag of the Solomon Islands (1906-1947).svg British Solomon Islands
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.91
6.0–6.92
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km) MMI NotesCasualties
DeadInjured
6 [44] Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic, Monsenor Nouel Province 6.80.0Depth unknown.
14 [45] Flag of the Qing Dynasty (1889-1912).svg China, western Xizang Province 6.520.0
20 [46] Flag of the Solomon Islands (1906-1947).svg British Solomon Islands, Santa Cruz Islands 7.0160.0

November

November
Strongest magnitude7.3 Mw Flag of the British New Hebrides (1906-1952).svg New Hebrides
Total fatalities0
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.91
6.0–6.94
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km) MMI NotesCasualties
DeadInjured
8 [47] Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan, southeast of Honshu 6.535.0
13 [48] Flag of the United States (1908-1912).svg  United States, Near Islands, Alaska 6.90.0Depth unknown.
16 [49] Flag of the German Empire.svg German Empire, Baden-Wurttemburg 6.240.0
21 [50] Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan, Sea of Japan 6.6300.0
22 [51] Flag of the British New Hebrides (1906-1952).svg  New Hebrides 7.3200.0

December

December
Strongest magnitude7.3 Mw Flag of Mexico (1893-1916).svg  Mexico
Deadliest7.3 Mw Flag of Mexico (1893-1916).svg  Mexico
28 deaths
Total fatalities28
Number by magnitude
8.0–8.90
7.0–7.91
6.0–6.91
DateCountry and locationMwDepth (km) MMI NotesCasualties
DeadInjured
16 [52] [53] Flag of Mexico (1893-1916).svg  Mexico, Guerrero 7.330.0IV 28 people were killed.28
31 [54] Flag of German New Guinea.svg  German New Guinea, Ninigo Islands 6.80.0Depth unknown.

References

  1. "M 6.7 - central Afghanistan". United States Geological Survey. January 1, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  2. "M 7.7 - eastern Kazakhstan". United States Geological Survey. January 3, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  3. "Significant Earthquake: KAZAKHSTAN: ALMA-ATA, TURKESTAN". National Geophysical Data Center. January 3, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  4. "Significant Earthquake: CHINA: HEBEI PROVINCE". National Geophysical Data Center. January 26, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  5. "Significant Earthquake: PHILIPPINES: LUZON: TAAL VOLCANO". National Geophysical Data Center. January 27, 1911. Retrieved November 18, 2017.
  6. "M 7.3 - Tajikistan". United States Geological Survey. February 18, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  7. "Significant Earthquake: TAJIKISTAN: USOY, BARCHIDIV, POSOR, NISUR". National Geophysical Data Center. February 18, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  8. "Significant Earthquake: GREECE-ALBANIA". National Geophysical Data Center. February 18, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  9. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. February 23, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  10. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. March 6, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  11. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. March 24, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  12. "M 6.0 - Dodecanese Islands, Greece". United States Geological Survey. April 4, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  13. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. April 10, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  14. "M 6.5 - central Iran". United States Geological Survey. April 18, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  15. "Significant Earthquake: IRAN: RAVAR". National Geophysical Data Center. April 18, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  16. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. April 28, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  17. "On-line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. April 28, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  18. "On-line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. April 30, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  19. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. May 4, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  20. "Significant Earthquake: CHINA: GUANGDONG PROVINCE". National Geophysical Data Center. May 14, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  21. "M 7.6 - Michoacan, Mexico". United States Geological Survey. June 7, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  22. "Significant Earthquake: MEXICO: MICHOACAN". National Geophysical Data Center. June 7, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  23. "M 7.9 - northwest of the Ryukyu Islands, Japan". United States Geological Survey. June 15, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  24. "Significant Earthquake: JAPAN: RYUKYU ISLANDS". National Geophysical Data Center. June 15, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  25. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. July 1, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  26. "Historical Earthquakes". United States Geological Survey. July 1, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  27. "On-line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. July 1, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  28. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. July 4, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  29. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. July 5, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  30. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. July 11, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  31. "M 7.7 - Philippine Islands region". United States Geological Survey. July 12, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  32. "Significant Earthquake: PHILIPPINES: MINDANAO: TALACOGON,DAVAO,BUTUAN". National Geophysical Data Center. July 12, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  33. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. July 19, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  34. "M 7.8 - Palau region". United States Geological Survey. August 16, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  35. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. August 21, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  36. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. August 27, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  37. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. September 6, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  38. "On-line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. September 8, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  39. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. September 12, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  40. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. September 15, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  41. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. September 17, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  42. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. September 22, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  43. "Significant Earthquake: ALASKA: PRINCE WILLIAM SOUND". National Geophysical Data Center. September 22, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  44. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. October 6, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  45. "M 6.5 - western Xizang-India border region". United States Geological Survey. October 14, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  46. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. October 20, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  47. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. November 8, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  48. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. November 13, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  49. "On-line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. November 16, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  50. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. November 21, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  51. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. November 22, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  52. "M 7.3 - Guerrero, Mexico". United States Geological Survey. December 16, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  53. "Mexican Tremors kill 28 people". El Paso Herald-Post. December 18, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
  54. "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. December 31, 1911. Retrieved November 21, 2015.