Strongest magnitude | 8.4 Mw, Peru |
---|---|
Deadliest | 7.7 Mw, India 20,085 deaths |
Total fatalities | 21,517 |
Number by magnitude | |
9.0+ | 0 |
8.0–8.9 | 1 |
7.0–7.9 | 15 |
6.0–6.9 | 121 |
5.0–5.9 | 1,224 |
This is a list of earthquakes in 2001. Only earthquakes of magnitude 6 or above are included, unless they result in damage and/or casualties, or are notable for some other reason. All dates are listed according to UTC time.
Magnitude Ranging Between | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8−9.9 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 |
7−7.9 | 18 | 14 | 15 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 10 | 9 | 13 | 12 | 16 |
6−6.9 | 118 | 145 | 121 | 126 | 140 | 141 | 140 | 142 | 178 | 168 | 144 |
5−5.9 | 1057 | 1335 | 1215 | 1171 | 1203 | 1515 | 1693 | 1712 | 2074 | 1768 | 1896 |
Total | 1193 | 1495 | 1352 | 1310 | 1358 | 1672 | 1844 | 1865 | 2270 | 1948 | 2057 |
Note that an increase in detected earthquake numbers does not necessarily represent an increase in earthquakes per se. Population increase, habitation spread, and advances in earthquake detection technology all contribute to higher earthquake numbers being recorded over time. USGS's Website has more information.
For exact dates and live earthquakes please visit USGS's Global Earthquake Search Page and Real-time Earthquake Map or EMSC's Real-time Seismicity.
Rank | Death toll | Magnitude | Location | MMI | Depth (km) | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 20,085 | 7.7 | India, Gujarat | X (Extreme) | 16.0 | January 26 |
2 | 944 | 7.7 | El Salvador, La Libertad | VIII (Severe) | 60.0 | January 13 |
3 | 315 | 6.6 | El Salvador, San Salvador | VIII (Severe) | 10.0 | February 13 |
4 | 145 | 8.4 | Peru, Arequipa | VIII (Severe) | 33.0 | June 23 |
Rank | Magnitude | Death toll | Location | MMI | Depth (km) | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 8.4 | 145 | Peru, Arequipa | VIII (Severe) | 33.0 | June 23 |
2 | 7.8 | 0 | China, Qinghai | IX (Violent) | 10.0 | November 14 |
3 | 7.7 | 944 | El Salvador, La Libertad | VIII (Severe) | 60.0 | January 13 |
3 | 7.7 | 20,085 | India, Gujarat | X (Extreme) | 16.0 | January 26 |
4 | 7.6 | 1 | Peru, Arequipa | VII (Very strong) | 33.0 | July 7 |
5 | 7.5 | 0 | Indonesia, Banda Sea | VII (Very strong) | 33.0 | October 19 |
5 | 7.5 | 0 | Philippines, Mindanao | VII (Very strong) | 33.0 | January 1 |
6 | 7.4 | 0 | Indonesia, Sumatra | VII (Very strong) | 36.0 | February 13 |
7 | 7.2 | 0 | New Zealand, Kermadec Islands | V (Moderate) | 178.1 | June 3 |
8 | 7.1 | 0 | New Zealand, North Island | VII (Very strong) | 33.0 | August 21 |
8 | 7.1 | 0 | Vanuatu | VII (Very strong) | 103.0 | January 9 |
8 | 7.1 | 0 | Australia | V (Moderate) | 10.0 | December 12 |
8 | 7.1 | 0 | Indonesia, Molucca Sea | VII (Very strong) | 36.0 | February 24 |
9 | 7.0 | 0 | Guam | VII (Very strong) | 37.0 | October 12 |
9 | 7.0 | 0 | Papua New Guinea, New Britain | VII (Very strong) | 33.0 | October 31 |
9 | 7.0 | 0 | United States, Kodiak Island | VII (Very strong) | 33.0 | January 9 |
Strongest magnitude | 7.7 Mw India 7.7 Mw El Salvador |
---|---|
Deadliest | 7.7 Mw India 20,085 deaths |
Total fatalities | 21,029 |
Number by magnitude | |
7.0–7.9 | 5 |
6.0–6.9 | 10 |
5.0–5.9 | 122 |
Strongest magnitude | 7.4 Mw Indonesia |
---|---|
Deadliest | 6.6 Mw El Salvador 315 deaths |
Number by magnitude | |
7.0–7.9 | 2 |
6.0–6.9 | 14 |
5.0–5.9 | 104 |
Strongest magnitude | 6.8 Mw, Japan |
---|---|
Deadliest | 6.8 Mw, Japan 2 deaths |
Number by magnitude | |
7.0–7.9 | 0 |
6.0–6.9 | 9 |
5.0–5.9 | 88 |
Strongest magnitude | 6.9 Mw, Fiji |
---|---|
Deadliest | 5.6 Mw, Yunnan 2 deaths |
Number by magnitude | |
7.0–7.9 | 0 |
6.0–6.9 | 11 |
5.0–5.9 | 92 |
Strongest magnitude | 6.7 Mw, Kuril Islands |
---|---|
Deadliest | 5.6 Mw, Sichuan 2 deaths |
Number by magnitude | |
7.0–7.9 | 0 |
6.0–6.9 | 9 |
5.0–5.9 | 84 |
Strongest magnitude | 8.4 Mw, Peru |
---|---|
Deadliest | 8.4 Mw, Peru 145 deaths |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 1 |
7.0–7.9 | 1 |
6.0–6.9 | 12 |
5.0–5.9 | 140 |
Strongest magnitude | 7.6 Mw, Peru |
---|---|
Deadliest | 4.7 Mw, Italy 4 deaths |
Number by magnitude | |
7.0–7.9 | 1 |
6.0–6.9 | 10 |
5.0–5.9 | 102 |
Strongest magnitude | 7.1 Mw, North Island |
---|---|
Deadliest | 5.8 Mw, Peru 4 deaths |
Number by magnitude | |
7.0–7.9 | 1 |
6.0–6.9 | 6 |
5.0–5.9 | 117 |
Strongest magnitude | 2 events reached magnitude 6.5 |
---|---|
Number by magnitude | |
7.0–7.9 | 0 |
6.0–6.9 | 9 |
5.0–5.9 | 80 |
Strongest magnitude | 7.5 Mw, Banda Sea |
---|---|
Deadliest | 5.6 Mw, Yunnan 1 deaths |
Number by magnitude | |
7.0–7.9 | 3 |
6.0–6.9 | 9 |
5.0–5.9 | 110 |
Strongest magnitude | 7.8 Mw, Qinghai |
---|---|
Number by magnitude | |
7.0–7.9 | 1 |
6.0–6.9 | 11 |
5.0–5.9 | 100 |
Strongest magnitude | 7.1 Mw Australia |
---|---|
Deadliest | 5.8 Mw Peru 2 deaths |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 1 |
6.0–6.9 | 11 |
5.0–5.9 | 77 |
The 2002 Hindu Kush earthquakes struck in northern Afghanistan during the month of March. At least 166 people were killed with a very large and intermediate-depth mainshock on March 3. Three weeks later, at least 1,200 were killed during a moderate but shallow event that had a maximum Mercalli intensity of VII. The M7.4 and M6.1 reverse events were focused in the Hindu Kush mountain range area.
The 2013 Balochistan earthquakes took place in late September in southwestern Pakistan. The mainshock had a moment magnitude of 7.7 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent). At least 825 people were killed and hundreds more were injured. On 28 September, a M6.8 aftershock occurred to the north at a depth of 14.8 kilometres, killing at least 22 people.
The 2014 Iquique earthquake struck off the coast of Chile on 1 April, with a moment magnitude of 8.2, at 20:46 local time. The epicenter of the earthquake was approximately 95 kilometres (59 mi) northwest of Iquique. The mainshock was preceded by a number of moderate to large shocks and was followed by a large number of moderate to very large aftershocks, including a M7.7 event on 3 April. The megathrust earthquake triggered a tsunami of up to 2.11 metres (6.9 ft) that hit Iquique at 21:05 local time. Similar-sized tsunamis were also reported to have hit the coasts of Pisagua and Arica.
The 2015 Illapel earthquake occurred 46 km (29 mi) offshore from Illapel on September 16 at 19:54:32 Chile Standard Time (22:54:32 UTC), with a moment magnitude of 8.3–8.4. The initial quake lasted between three and five minutes; it was followed by several aftershocks greater than magnitude six and two that exceeded 7.0 moment magnitude. The Chilean government reported 15 deaths, 6 missing and thousands of people affected. In Buenos Aires, Argentina, a man died from a stroke while he was evacuating a building.