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This article lists the current and former political parties in Timor-Leste . Timor-Leste is a democratic, multi-party state. The Indonesian parties that were represented in the country during the occupation period (1975-1999) are not listed. Official registration and admission of a party takes place at the Timor-Leste Supreme Court of Justice. This requires the signatures of 20,000 supporters, with 1000 signatures from each municipalities.
Five parties currently hold seats in the National Parliament:
Party | Abbr. | Founded | Ideology | MPs | Flag | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction Congresso Nacional de Reconstrução de Timor | CNRT | 2007 | Social democracy | 31 / 65 | ![]() | |
Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor Frente Revolucionária de Timor-Leste Independente | Fretilin | 1974 | Democratic socialism Left-wing nationalism | 19 / 65 | ![]() | |
Democratic Party Partido Democrático | PD | 2001 | Social liberalism Decentralisation | 6 / 65 | ![]() | |
Enrich the National Unity of the Sons of Timor Kmanek Haburas Unidade Nasional Timor Oan | KHUNTO | 2011 | Unemployed youth interests Anti-corruption [1] | 5 / 65 | ![]() | |
People's Liberation Party Partidu Libertasaun Popular | PLP | 2015 | Fiscal conservatism Developmentalism | 4 / 65 |
Partido Timor Forte (PARTIFOR) is currently striving for registration, but as of January 2021 has not yet met all the requirements. [11] The Party leader is Gregório Saldanha. [12] The same applies to the Partidu Dezenvolvementu Sosiál (PDS). The application was rejected by FITUN in January 2021. [13] The Partidu Unidade Dezenvolvimentu Nasionál (PUDN), which is active in 2021, has not yet provided any information on its application for registration. [14] In 2023, the registration of the Aliança Nacional Democrata (AND) has not yet been completed. [15]
This list compiles the party alliances (coalitions) in Timor Leste with their own respective names, founding, member parties, and flags.
Alliances | Abbr. | Founded | Members | Flag | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aliança da Maioria Parlamentar | AMP | 2007–2012 | CNRT, PD, ASDT, PSD, UNDERTIM | ||
Aliança para Mudança e Progresso | AMP | c. 2017 | CNRT, PLP, KHUNTO (Until 2018 Aliança da Maioria Parlamentar) | ||
Aliança Democrática KOTA/PPT | AD | 2007 | KOTA, PPT | ![]() | |
Aliança Democrática | AD | 2012 | KOTA, PTT | ![]() | |
Aliança Democrata | AD | 2023 | AND, PDP, PLPA [16] | ![]() | |
Bloku Unidade Popular | BUP | 2015–2018 | PDRT, PMD, PLPA (until 2018), PST (until 2016), PARENTIL (until 2017) | ![]() | |
Coligação Bloco Proclamador | Bloco Proclamador | 2012 | PARENTIL, PMD | ||
Fórum Demokrátiku Nasionál | FDN | 2017–2018 | APMT, BUP, PST, PSD, PDP, MLPM, PDC | ||
Frente Ampla Democratica | FAD | c. 2023 | UDT, FM, CASDT, PDN [16] | ||
Frenti Dezenvolvimentu Demokratiku | FDD | 2017–2018 | PUDD, FM, UDT, PDN [17] | ![]() | |
Liga Democrática Progressiva | LDP | 2007–(?) | PDC, PDRT, PMD, PNT, PST, UDT | ||
Movimentu Dezenvolvimentu Nasional | MDN | c. 2018 | APMT, MLPM, PLPA, UNDERTIM | ||
Movimento Social Democrata | MSD | c. 2018 | PSD, PST, PDC, CASDT |