List of songs about animal rights

Last updated

Animal rights has been a subject of both popular and independent music since the 1970s. [1] Associated with the environmentalist musical counterculture of the previous decade, animal rights songs of the 1970s were influenced by the passage of animal protection laws and the 1975 book Animal Liberation . [1] Paul McCartney has cited John Lennon's Bungalow Bill , released in 1968, as among the first animal rights songs. [2]

Contents

Popular themes include anti-whaling (prompted by the Save the Whales movement), [1] [3] [4] opposition to hunting, animal testing and vegetarianism. [5] Bullfighting has been a prominent theme in Spain and some Latin American countries; while folk and pop music have traditionally identified with bullfighting traditions, several ska, rock and punk groups have emerged which oppose them. [6]

Anarcho-punk and veganism have a long association dating back to the 1980s. [5] During this period, American hardcore punk and straight edge scenes became increasingly concerned with animal rights, spawning the vegan straight edge and hardline punk ideologies. [7] [8] An increase in Animal Liberation Front activism in the 1990s corresponded with the rise of vegan straight edge and hardline bands. [9] [10] The more peaceful Krishnacore subgenre, which also advocates vegetarianism and animal rights, developed around this time too. [11] The association between punk subculture and animal rights has continued in the 21st century, with vegan punk festivals including Fluff Fest in the Czech Republic and Verdurada in Brazil. [8] [12]

List of songs about animal rights

SongArtistAlbumThemesYearLanguageRef.
"Instinctive Fact"Celestial DreamsSingleCruelty to animals, anti-hunting, anti-animal blood sports, anti-animal testing2023English
"All the Good Girls Go to Hell" Billie Eilish When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go? Climate change 2019English [13]
"40-year old Vegan" Chokeules Stay UpVeganism2014English [14]
"A Life Embossed" Protest the Hero Volition Opposition to legislations against specific dog breeds 2013English [15]
"Acà toro" Punkreas Paranoia e potere Anti-bullfighting1995Italian [16]
"Animal Grace" Laura Nyro Angel in the Dark Animal rights2001English [17]
"Animal Kingdom" Prince The Truth Veganism1998English [18] [19]
"Animal Liberation" Los Fastidios Guardo avanti Anti-animal testing, direct action2001Italian and English [20] [21]
"As Long As It Tastes Good"Acerbic WitSingleTurning a blind eye to animal cruelty2022English
"Beat the Meat" Good Clean Fun On the Streets Saving the Scene From the Forces of Evil Vegetarianism2000English [22]
"Behind the Mask" Goldfinger Disconnection Notice Animal rights activism, veganism2005English [23]
"Blood Sports" The Style Council "Walls Come Tumbling Down!"Anti-hunting, anti-animal blood sports 1985English [24]
"Cats and Dogs" Gorilla Biscuits Start Today Speciesism 1989English
"Civilized Man" Shelter Mantra Vegetarianism1995English [25]
"Clams Have Feelings Too (Actually They Don't)" NOFX Pump Up the Valuum Vegetarianism, ethics of eating seafood2000English [22] [26]
"Consume & Kill" Manliftingbanner Ten Inches That Shook the World Vegetarianism1992English and French [27]
"Cow" Linda McCartney and Carla Lane Wide Prairie Vegetarianism1998English [28]
"Cruel Circus" The Colourfield Virgins and Philistines Opposition to animal acts in circuses, anti-trophy hunting, anti-animal testing1985English [29] [30]
"Cruelty to Animals" Frenzal Rhomb Forever Malcolm Young Cruelty to animals2006English
"Death Camps" Cro-Mags Best Wishes Vegetarianism1989English [25]
"Don't Kill The Animals" Nina Hagen and Lene Lovich 1986English
"Don't Kill the Whale" Yes Tormato Anti-whaling 1978English [3] [31]
"Excuse Me" The Decline Are You Gonna Eat That?Anti-animal testing2011English
"Heart Break Like Mine"Sylvie's Songs Featuring Bryon HarrisAnimal rights, end factory farming2024English
"Human(e) Meat (The Flensing of Sandor Katz)" Propagandhi Supporting Caste Hypocrisy of ethical meat eating 2009English [32]
"Hunters Will be Hunted" Heaven Shall Burn Veto (album) Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, anti-whaling2013English [33]
"I Don't Eat Animals" Melanie Safka Leftover Wine Vegetarianism1970English [34]
"Kitten's World" Brandy Sinco Healing, Hope, and Transformation MEOW Formula2003English[35]
"Liberación Animal" Chucho Merchán El poder sagrado de la vidaAnimal Rights, Animal Liberation2017Spanish [35]
"Looking for Changes" Paul McCartney Off the Ground Anti-animal testing1993English [36]
"Long Leather Coat" Paul McCartney "Hope of Deliverance"Anti-fur/leather1992English [36]
"Lower Order (A Good Laugh)" Propagandhi Victory Lap Speciesism, Ethics of animal consumption2017English
"Meat Is Murder" The Smiths Meat Is Murder Against all types of meat eating.1985English
"Men In Helicopters" Adrian Belew Young Lions Anti-hunting, Anti-fishing, Anti-speciesism1990English
"Nailing Descartes to the wall" Propagandhi Less Talk More Rock For the end of the killing of animals for food.1996English
"Panda" Jefferson Airplane Jefferson Airplane Panda anti-hunting.1989English
"Pink Convertible" MARINA Ancient Dreams in a Modern Land Climate change2021English
"Potemkin City Limits" Propagandhi Supporting CasteAnti-animal husbandry, animal consciousness 2009English [37]
"Puppies and Friends" Atrophy Violent by Nature Animal rights1990English [38] [39]
"Ravenous Medicine" Voivod Killing Technology Animal cruelty, Animal testing1986English
"San Fermín" Attaque 77 Amén! Anti-bullfighting1995Spanish [16]
"Save the Whales!" Country Joe McDonald Paradise With an Ocean View Anti-modern whaling 1975English [40]
"Show Us You Care" Icons of Filth Onward Christian Soldiers Anti-animal testing1984English [41]
"Shut Up Already" NOFX Liberal Animation Anti-animal rights activism1988English [42]
"Skin" Siouxsie and the Banshees Kaleidoscope Anti-fur/leather1980English [43]
"Small Black Flowers That Grow in the Sky" Manic Street Preachers Everything Must Go Anti-zoos 1996English
"Song of the World's Last Whale" Pete Seeger At 89 Anti-whaling1970 [nb 1] English [45]
"The Bullfighter Dies" Morrisey World Peace Is None of Your Business Anti-bullfighting2014English [46]
"TheHealingFields" Bones PowderVeganism, anti-meat industry2015English
"The Last Leviathan" Sheena Wellington Kerelaw Anti-whaling1986English [47]
"The Slayer" Refused Songs to Fan the Flames of Discontent Slaughter, Selfishness, cruelty to animals 1996English
"To the Last Whale..." Crosby & Nash Wind on the Water Anti-whaling1975English [1]
"Vergüenza" Ska-P Planeta Eskoria Anti-bullfighting2000Spanish [16]
"Voice of the Voiceless" Heaven Shall Burn Antigone Animal rights 2004English
"Waste" Good Riddance Ballads from the Revolution Ethics of eating meat1998English [48]
"Wild Life" Paul McCartney and Wings Wild Life Opposition to anthropization that affects wildlife1971English [36]
"Without A Choice" Useless ID State Is Burning Animal rights 2016English

See also

Notes

  1. Pete Seeger composed "Song of the World's Last Whale" in 1970 and played it live, but did not officially record it until the album At 89 of 2008. [44]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Punk subculture</span> Anti-establishment subculture

The punk subculture includes a diverse and widely known array of music, ideologies, fashion, and other forms of expression, visual art, dance, literature, and film. Largely characterised by anti-establishment views, the promotion of individual freedom, and the DIY ethics, the culture originated from punk rock.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Veganism</span> Practice of abstaining from the use of animals

Veganism is the practice of abstaining from the use of animal products—particularly in diet—and an associated philosophy that rejects the commodity status of animals. A person who practices veganism is known as a vegan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hardcore punk</span> Aggressive and fast subgenre of punk rock

Hardcore punk is a punk rock subgenre and subculture that originated in the late 1970s. It is generally faster, harder, and more aggressive than other forms of punk rock. Its roots can be traced to earlier punk scenes in San Francisco and Southern California which arose as a reaction against the still predominant hippie cultural climate of the time. It was also inspired by Washington, D.C., and New York punk rock and early proto-punk. Hardcore punk generally disavows commercialism, the established music industry and "anything similar to the characteristics of mainstream rock" and often addresses social and political topics with "confrontational, politically charged lyrics".

Anarcho-punk is an ideological subgenre of punk rock that promotes anarchism. Some use the term broadly to refer to any punk music with anarchist lyrical content, which may figure in crust punk, hardcore punk, folk punk, and other styles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hardline (subculture)</span> Subculture that advocates a biocentric worldview

Hardline is a subculture that has its roots in the vegan straight edge hardcore punk scene. It is commonly seen as a more extreme version of straight edge, with influences from deep ecology philosophy. From its outset, hardline adherents put out statements and literature pushing a biocentric view of the world, which advocated for veganism, animal rights, pro-life, anti-homosexuality, and a much more militant version of the straight edge philosophy, which advocates for a no alcohol, no drugs, no tobacco lifestyle. The hardline worldview has been accused by critics as ecoauthoritarian. Hardline co-founder Sean Muttaqi adamantly rejected racism and fascism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earth Crisis</span> American hardcore band

Earth Crisis is an American metallic hardcore band from Syracuse, New York, active from 1989 until 2001, reuniting in 2007. Since 1993, the band's longest-tenured members include vocalist Karl Buechner, lead guitarist Scott Crouse, bassist Ian Edwards, and drummer Dennis Merrick. Their third and current rhythm guitarist Erick Edwards joined the band in 1998.

Karl Buechner is an American musician from Syracuse, New York, best known as the frontman for the hardcore band Earth Crisis. He is also the singer of Freya, Path of Resistance, Vehement Serenade, Apocalypse Tribe and 1000 Drops of Venom.

Youth crew is a music subculture of hardcore punk, which was particularly prominent during the New York hardcore scene of the late 1980s. Youth crew is distinguished from other punk styles by its optimism and moralistic outlook. The original youth crew bands and fans were predominantly straight edge and vegetarian.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Punk ideologies</span> Group of varied social and political beliefs associated with the punk subculture

Punk ideologies are a group of varied social and political beliefs associated with the punk subculture and punk rock. It is primarily concerned with concepts such as mutual aid, against selling out, hierarchy, white supremacy, authoritarianism, eugenics, class and classism, while supporting anti-consumerism, anti-corporatism, anti-war, anti-imperialism, leftism, anti-globalization, anti-gentrification, anti-racism, anti-sexism, gender equality, anti-homophobia, racial equality, animal rights, free-thought and non-conformity. One of its main tenets is a rejection of mainstream, corporate mass culture and its values. It continues to evolve its ideology as the movement spreads throughout North America from its origins in England and New York and embraces a range of anti-racist and anti-sexist belief systems. Punk does not necessarily lend itself to any particular political ideology as it is primarily anti-establishment although leftist punk is more common due to the prevalence of liberal and conservative ideologies in the status-quo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Limp Wrist</span> American punk band

Limp Wrist is an American punk rock band, who formed in 1998. Featuring members of Los Crudos, Hail Mary, Devoid of Faith, By the Throat, and Kill the Man Who Questions, the band plays short, fast hardcore music, and covers themes concerning the gay community in their live performances and lyrics. They are an openly gay band and they identify as part of the "queercore" punk subculture. The band declared in Frontiers magazine, "We put the 'core' back in 'Queercore'". The band are featured on the cover of My Brain Hurts, Liz Baillie's comic about queer teenagers in New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shelter (band)</span> American hardcore punk band

Shelter is an American Hare Krishna hardcore punk band formed by Youth of Today vocalist Ray Cappo in 1991. Because of the religious Hindu-oriented messages in its lyrics, Shelter's subgenre has been dubbed by some as Krishnacore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Point of No Return (band)</span> Brazilian metalcore band

Point of No Return is a vegan, straight edge metalcore band from São Paulo, Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Straight edge</span> Subculture of hardcore punk

Straight edge is a subculture of hardcore punk whose adherents refrain from using alcohol, tobacco, and recreational drugs in reaction to the punk subculture's excesses. Some adherents refrain from engaging in promiscuous or casual sex, follow a vegetarian or vegan diet and do not consume caffeine or prescription drugs. The term "straight edge" was adopted from the 1981 song "Straight Edge" by the hardcore punk band Minor Threat.

Vegan Reich was an American hardcore punk band from Laguna Beach, California, United States, active from 1986 to 1999. Fronted by singer-songwriter Sean Muttaqi, the band was formerly identified with the controversial hardline subculture, a more militant tendency of the vegan straight edge movement.

Krishnacore is a subgenre of hardcore punk that draws inspiration from the Hare Krishna tradition. Although some hardcore punk bands had already made references to Krishna Consciousness in the 1980s, the subgenre was established in the early 1990s by the bands Shelter and 108. The name is a portmanteau of "Krishna" and "hardcore".

Animal rights are closely associated with two ideologies of the punk subculture: anarcho-punk and straight edge. This association dates back to the 1980s and has been expressed in areas that include song lyrics, benefit concerts for animal rights organisations, and militant actions of activists influenced by punk music. Among the latter, Rod Coronado, Peter Daniel Young and members of SHAC are notable. This issue spread into various punk rock and hardcore subgenres, e.g. crust punk, metalcore and grindcore, eventually becoming a distinctive feature of punk culture.

<i>Firestorm</i> (EP) 1993 EP by Earth Crisis

Firestorm is the second EP by American metallic hardcore band Earth Crisis. It was released in 1993 and marked the band's first release through Victory Records. Firestorm has been described as a landmark release in hardcore punk for its metal influences and political, militant lyrics, along with helping "pioneer what would become both a signature sound for the band, as well as metalcore as a whole – right alongside the likes of Integrity." The title track is considered Earth Crisis' best-known song.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jake Conroy</span> American animal rights activist

Jake Conroy is an American animal rights activist and vegan who was involved with Stop Huntingdon Animal Cruelty (SHAC), an international campaign to force the closure of Huntingdon Life Sciences (HLS), an animal-testing company based in the UK and US, for which he designed and maintained the SHAC websites. Conroy had previously been a co-founder and activist for an anti-whaling group Ocean Defense International, formally called Sea Defence Alliance, and director of Northwest Animal Rights Network.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Rojas, Eunice; Michie, Lindsay (8 October 2013). Sounds of Resistance: The Role of Music in Multicultural Activism. ABC-CLIO. p. 172. ISBN   978-0313398063 . Retrieved 26 July 2018.
  2. Rowley, D. (2013). All Together Now: The abc of the Beatles songs and albums. Troubador Publishing Limited. p. 83. ISBN   978-1-78088-680-0 . Retrieved 2018-08-11.
  3. 1 2 Rothenberg, David (2010). Thousand-Mile Song: Whale Music in a Sea of Sound. Basic Books. pp. 49–50. ISBN   978-1458759245 . Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  4. Weyler, Rex (6 October 2004). "Hotel Papa" . Greenpeace: How a Group of Ecologists, Journalists, and Visionaries Changed the World. Rodale, Inc. pp.  395–396. ISBN   1594861064.
  5. 1 2 Stewart, Francis (2016-09-01). "This is (not) the A.L.F.?: Anarchism, punk rock and animal advocacy" (PDF). Punk & Post Punk. 5 (3). Intellect: 227–245. doi:10.1386/punk.5.3.227_1. ISSN   2044-1983.
  6. de Castro, Julian (2009). "Más All del Pasodoble y de la Copla: Un Acercamiento a la Tauromaquia Desde el Pop-Rock, el Jazz y Otras Manifestaciones Musicales Modernas" (PDF). Revista de Estudios Taurinos (in Spanish). 26: 205–254.
  7. Haenfler, R. (2006). Straight Edge: Clean-living Youth, Hardcore Punk, and Social Change . Rutgers University Press. p.  53. ISBN   978-0-8135-3852-5 . Retrieved 2018-08-09.
  8. 1 2 Kuhn, Gabriel (2010). Sober Living for the Revolution: Hardcore Punk, Straight Edge, and Radical Politics. Oakland: PM Press. p. 137. ISBN   978-1-60486-051-1.
  9. Pieslak, Jonathan (March 2014). "The Music Cultures of Radical Environmental and Animal-Rights Activism (REARA)" (PDF). Exit-Deutschland . ISSN   2196-8136. Archived from the original on 21 October 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  10. Cordova, R. (2016). DIY Punk as Education: From Mis?education to Educative Healing. Critical Constructions: Studies on Education and Society. Information Age Publishing. p. 26. ISBN   978-1-68123-577-6 . Retrieved 2018-08-11.
  11. Dines, Mike (2014). "The Sacralization of Straightedge Punk: Bhakti-yoga, Nada Brahma and the Divine Received: Embodiment of Krishnacore". Musicological Annual. 50 (3). Department of Musicology, Faculty of Arts, University of Ljubljana: 148–150. doi: 10.4312/mz.50.2.147-156 .
  12. Denise de Paiva Costa Tangerino (May 2010). "Verdurada: uma breve reconstrução dos interdiscursos que constituem sua história" (PDF). Intercom.org.br (in Portuguese). Escola Superior de Propaganda e Marketing. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 July 2018. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  13. Twersky, Carolyn (2019-09-05). "Billie Eilish's New Music Video Has a Super Important Secret Message and I Stan Her Even More Now". Seventeen. Retrieved 2020-09-22.
  14. "This 40-Year-Old Vegan Rap Is The Catchiest Not-Eating-Animals Tune Ever". HuffPost Canada. 2014-10-15. Retrieved 2019-03-11.
  15. Pasbani, Robert (17 October 2013). "New PROTEST THE HERO Song "A Life Embossed" Goes To The Dogs". Metal Injection. Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 30 June 2018.
  16. 1 2 3 "Cinco canciones anti-taurinas" [Five anti-bullfighting songs]. KienyKe (in Spanish). 11 July 2016. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
  17. Moser, Margaret (6 April 2001). "Angel in the Dark". The Austin Chronicle . Archived from the original on 4 June 2015. Retrieved 25 June 2018.
  18. Perone, J.E. (2008). The Words and Music of Prince. Praege. p. 120. ISBN   978-0-275-99474-7 . Retrieved 2018-08-09.
  19. Raven, Robin (17 March 2017). "7 Vegan Songs to Add to Your Playlist". VegNews . Archived from the original on 20 March 2017. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
  20. "LOS FASTIDIOS (IT), BLISTERHEAD (SWE)". Czechcore.cz (in Czech). 18 April 2006. Archived from the original on 9 July 2018. Retrieved 9 July 2018.
  21. "Animal Liberation". Genius.com . Archived from the original on 9 July 2018. Retrieved 9 July 2018.
  22. 1 2 Fossum, Melissa (1 October 2012). "10 Meatless Songs in Honor of World Vegetarian Day". Phoenix New Times . Archived from the original on 7 June 2015. Retrieved 27 May 2018.
  23. Shari Black Velvet (Winter 2007). "GOLDFINGER". Black Velvet Magazine . The Vegan Society. Archived from the original on 15 January 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2018.
  24. "Internationalists 1985". Wellerworld.co.uk. Archived from the original on 21 October 2004. Retrieved 30 June 2018.
  25. 1 2 Lucchesi, Nick (1 October 2011). "Ten great punk songs about going vegetarian". Westword . Archived from the original on 24 March 2015. Retrieved 27 May 2018.
  26. "8 PRO-VEGETARIAN SONGS THAT ARE BETTER THAN PAUL MCCARTNEY'S 'MEAT FREE MONDAY'". Forkedtongues.net. 6 October 2014. Archived from the original on 25 June 2018. Retrieved 25 June 2018.
  27. Haenfler, Ross (11 June 2015). "Sober Revolution: The story of straight edge hardcore in 10 records". The Vinyl Factory . Archived from the original on 6 January 2017. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
  28. Bowen, Mark (6 September 2009). McCartney Solo: See You Next Time. Lulu.com. p. 219. ISBN   978-1409298793 . Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  29. Spotnitz, Frank (7 February 1986). "The Colour Field Exploits '60s Sound". Sun-Sentinel . Archived from the original on 1 August 2018. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
  30. Wallace, Wyndham (June 3, 2010). "25 Years On: Remembering The Colourfield's Virgins & Philistines". The Quietus . Archived from the original on 30 June 2018. Retrieved 30 June 2018. [...] At times, however, [Virgins and Philistines] broadens its reach to address social affairs: 'Cruel Circus' refers to "fur coats on ugly people expensively dressed up to kill / In a sport that's legal within the minds of the mentally ill", [...]
  31. Perlah, Jeff (8 March 2017). "RICK WAKEMAN'S PIANO JOURNEY INTO YES, BOWIE". Newsweek . Archived from the original on 9 March 2017. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
  32. Bell, Kathleen (5 March 2009). "Propagandhi: Still Angry, Still Screaming". See Magazine . Archived from the original on 2 April 2009. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
  33. Katharina. "Heaven Shall Burn - Interview zu "Veto" mit Matze". www.burnyourears.de (in German). Retrieved 2021-08-30.
  34. Goddard, Simon (1 February 2013). Songs That Saved Your Life - The Art of The Smiths 1982-87 (revised ed.). Titan Books. p. 154. ISBN   978-1781162590 . Retrieved 8 August 2018.
  35. "Chucho Merchán: Músico, poeta, vegano y filántropo". Eje21 (in Spanish). Retrieved 2019-10-12.
  36. 1 2 3 Martinelli, Dario (2017). Give Peace a Chant: Popular Music, Politics and Social Protest. Springer. ISBN   9783319505381.
  37. Parmar, Priya; II, Anthony J. Nocella; Robertson, Scott; Diaz, Martha (2014). Rebel Music: Resistance through Hip Hop and Punk. IAP. p. 94. ISBN   9781623969110.
  38. "On Phoenix, Arizona's Thrash Metal (20 years ago) Newbies– Atrophy". hhbrady.wordpress.com. 2012-11-24. Retrieved 2019-08-05.
  39. "Review: "Atrophy: Violent By Nature (remaster)"". seaoftranquility.org. Retrieved 2019-08-05.
  40. Bronner, Simon J. (1 December 2009). "Taking Aim". Killing Tradition: Inside Hunting and Animal Rights Controversies. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN   978-0813138602 . Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  41. Glasper, Ian (2006). The Day the Country Died. Cherry Red Books. p. 250. ISBN   1901447707. [...] every track is an essential listen, with the highlight for this writer being 'Show Us You Care', surely one of the most potent - and poignant - anti- vivisection songs.
  42. Ambrosch, Gerfried (2018). The Poetry of Punk: The Meaning Behind Punk Rock and Hardcore Lyrics. Routledge. ISBN   9781351384445.
  43. Simonson, Peter (2001). "Social noise and segmented rhythms: News, entertainment, and celebrity in the crusade for animal rights". The Communication Review. 4 (3): 399–420. doi:10.1080/10714420109359476. ISSN   1071-4421. S2CID   145278028.
  44. Aberbach, Katie (7 May 2008). "Ocean of Sound: David Rothenberg". The Washington Post . Retrieved 29 July 2018.
  45. Kerr, Amy (28 January 2014). "Thank You Pete Seeger". Ocean Alliance . Archived from the original on 14 December 2017. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  46. Grow, Kory (16 July 2014). "Morrissey Explains Animal Rights Song 'The Bullfighter Dies'". RollingStone . Archived from the original on 22 July 2014. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  47. "The Last of the Great Whales / The Last Leviathan". Mainlynorfolk.info. Archived from the original on 2 July 2013. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  48. Ambrosch, Gerfried (2018). The Poetry of Punk: The Meaning Behind Punk Rock and Hardcore Lyrics. Routledge. ISBN   9781351384445.