List of special law enforcement units

Last updated

This is a list of active police tactical units.

Definition

Police tactical units or SWAT teams are part of a police force tasked with resolving high risk/critical incidents, including:

Contents

In the United States, most police tactical units are known by the generic term of Special Weapons And Tactics (SWAT) team (other countries have adopted this term). [2] In Australia, police tactical units are formally known as a police tactical group. [3] The European Union uses the term Special Intervention Unit to define national counter terrorist police tactical units. [4]

For military special forces / special operations units, see list of military special forces units.

Afghanistan

Interior Ministry

Albania

Algeria

Algerian police

Argentina

Argentine Federal Police
Argentine National Gendarmerie
Local and other units

Armenia

National Security Service
Police of the Republic of Armenia

Australia

Australian Federal Police
New South Wales Police Force
Northern Territory Police
Queensland Police
South Australia Police
Tasmania Police
Victoria Police
Western Australia Police
New South Wales Corrective Services
Western Australia Department of Corrective Services

Austria

Federal Ministry of the Interior
Landespolizeidirektion
Justizwache (Penitentiary police)

Azerbaijan

Ministry of Internal Affairs

Bahamas

Royal Bahamas Police Force

Bangladesh

Belarus

Militsiya

Belgium

Federal police

Bolivia

Bolivian Police Force

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnian Police Force
Other units

Bulgaria

Ministry of Interior

Bulgarian Gendarmerie

Brazil

Federal Police Department
Polícia Militar
Policia Civil

Brunei

Royal Brunei Police Force

Canada

Federal units
Provincial and Municipal units
Other units

Chile

Carabineros de Chile

Chilean Investigation Police (Policía de Investigaciones de Chile)

Gendarmería de Chile (Prison Service)

China

Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China
People's Armed Police

Colombia

National Police of Colombia (Gendarmerie as it´s under military law)

Croatia

Special Police

Cyprus

Cyprus Police

Czech Republic

Police of the Czech Republic
Celní správa České republiky

Denmark

Rigspolitiet
Københavns Politi (Copenhagen Police Department)

Ecuador

Egypt

Egyptian National Police
Egyptian Armed Forces

Estonia

Estonian Police

Fiji

Finland

Police of Finland
Finnish Border Guard

France

National Police

In an emergency situation, BRI-BAC and RAID can also form a task-force called FIPN (Force d'intervention de la Police nationale), under the command of the RAID commander.

Gendarmerie
Helicopter support for GIGN and RAID
Ministry of Justice

Ghana

Ghana Police Service

Georgia

State Security Service of Georgia

Ministry of Internal Affairs of Georgia

Special State Protection Service (SSPS)

Germany

Federal
State

Greece

Greek Police
Greek Coast Guard

Haiti

Haitian National Police

Hong Kong

Hong Kong Police Force
Hong Kong Correctional Services

Hungary

Iceland

Icelandic Police

India

Law Enforcement in India
Protective Service Unit

Indonesia

Indonesian National Police (POLRI)

Directorate General of Customs and Excise (Bea Cukai)

Maritime Security Agency (Bakamla)

Iran

Iranian Police

Iraq

Iraqi Police

Ireland

Garda Síochána (National Police)

Israel

Israel Police
Israel Border Police

Yamam

Yamas

Israel Prison Service

Italy

Carabinieri (National Gendarmerie)
Polizia di Stato (National Civil Police)
Italian Penitentiary Police
Italian Finance Security

Japan

Security Bureaus of Prefectural police headquarters (supervised by the National Police Agency Security Bureau)
Criminal Investigation Bureaus of Prefectural police headquarters
Japan Coast Guard

Jordan

General Directorate Of Gendarmerie
GID

Kuwait

Latvia

State Police of Latvia

Lebanon

Lebanese Police Force

Liechtenstein

Landespolizei

Lithuania

Police

Luxembourg

Grand Ducal Police

Macau

Public Security Police Force of Macau
Correctional Services Bureau

Republic of Macedonia

Macedonian Police

Malaysia

Royal Malaysia Police
Malaysia Coast Guard
Other federal government agencies

Malta

Maltese Police

Mexico

Policia Federal
Procuraduria General de la Republica PGR

Mongolia

Mongolian Police

Morocco

Royal Gendarmerie

National Police

Namibia

Namibian Police Force

Netherlands

Nationale Politie (National Police)
Koninklijke Marechaussee (Royal Military Constabulary)
Dienst Justitionele Inrichtingen (Custodial Institutions Agency)

New Zealand

New Zealand Police

Nicaragua

Policia Nacional-DOEP

Nigeria

Nigeria Police Force
State Security Service (Nigeria)

Norway

Norwegian Police Service

Pakistan

Federal Agencies
Provincial Police Units

Panama

Peru

National Police of Peru

Philippines

Philippine National Police

Poland

ABW
BOR
Policja
Straż Graniczna (SG)

Portugal

Public Security Police

National Republican Guard

Prison Guard

Maritime Police

Romania

Ministry of Interior and Administrative Reform
Police
Romanian Gendarmerie
Romanian Secret Service (SRI)

Russia

Center of Special Operations of the FSB [68]
Foreign Intelligence Service [69] [70] [71]
Ministry of Internal Affairs [72]
National Guard of Russia

Ministry of Justice

Federal Penitentiary Service OSNs:

Singapore

Singapore Police Force
Singapore Prison Service
Police Coast Guard

Slovenia

Serbia

Slovakia

South Africa

South African Police Service

Most of its members are now part of the parliamentary security team. They also provide escorts of dangerous prisoners.

Its members are highly trained in advance crowd control both French & Belgium tactics, medium to high risk operations

South Korea

National Police Agency
Republic of Korea Coast Guard

Spain

Guardia Civil
National Police Corps of Spain
Mossos d'Esquadra
Ertzaintza
Policía Foral

Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka Police Service

Sweden

Swedish Police Authority

Switzerland

Federal Office of Police (FedPol)
Cantonal (states) police

[94] [95]

Taiwan

National Police Agency (NPA)
Coast Guard Administration

Thailand

Royal Thai Police

Ministry

Turkey

General Directorate of Security
Turkish Gendarmerie

United Arab Emirates

Dubai Police Force

United Kingdom

Firearms unit (with SFO or CTSFO)
National
Territorial police forces

United States

Federal Agencies
Independent Federal Agencies
State agencies
Local/County Agencies

The police departments of many counties and most major cities have special police units.

Ukraine

Security Service of Ukraine
National Guard of Ukraine
National Police of Ukraine

Special Tasks Patrol Police are the volunteer corps law enforcement units, part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Venezuela

Policía Nacional Bolivariana

Vietnam

Vietnam People's Public Security

Bộ Tư lệnh Cảnh sát Cơ động K20 (K20 Police Headquarters)

See also

Related Research Articles

Counter-terrorism Activity to defend against or prevent terrorist actions

Counter-terrorism, also known as anti-terrorism, incorporates the practice, military tactics, techniques, and strategy that government, military, law enforcement, business, and intelligence agencies use to combat or prevent terrorism. Counter-terrorism strategy is a government's plan to use the instruments of national power to neutralize terrorists, their organizations, and their networks in order to render them incapable of using violence to instill fear and to coerce the government or its citizens to react in accordance with the terrorists' goals.

SWAT Law enforcement unit

In the United States, a SWAT team is generic term for a law enforcement unit that uses specialized or military equipment and tactics. Although they were first created in the 1960s to handle riot control or violent confrontations with criminals, the number and usage of SWAT teams increased in the 1980s and 1990s during the War on Drugs and later in the aftermath of the September 11 attacks. In the United States as of 2005, SWAT teams were deployed 50,000 times every year, almost 80% of the time to serve search warrants, most often for narcotics. SWAT teams are increasingly equipped with military-type hardware and trained to deploy against threats of terrorism, for crowd control, hostage taking, and in situations beyond the capabilities of ordinary law enforcement, sometimes deemed "high-risk". Other countries have developed their own paramilitary police units (PPUs) that are also described as or comparable to SWAT forces.

Hostage Rescue Team Elite tactical unit of the Federal Bureau of Investigation

The Hostage Rescue Team (HRT) is the elite tactical unit of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). The HRT was formed to provide a full-time federal law enforcement tactical capability to respond to major terrorist incidents throughout the United States. Today, the HRT performs a number of tactical law enforcement and national security functions in high-risk environments and conditions and has deployed overseas.

Special Police, also known as Special Jurisdiction Law Enforcement; usually describes a police force or unit within a police force whose duties and responsibilities are significantly different from other forces in the same country or from other police in the same force, although there is no consistent international definition. A special constable, in most cases, is not a member of a special police force (SPF); in countries in the Commonwealth of Nations and often elsewhere, a special constable is a voluntary or part-time member of a national or local police force or a person involved in law enforcement who is not a police officer but has some of the powers of a police officer.

Riot police

Riot police are police who are organized, deployed, trained or equipped to confront crowds, protests or riots.

Police tactical unit

A police tactical unit (PTU) is a specialized police unit formed and trained to handle situations that are beyond the capabilities of ordinary law enforcement units because of the level of violence - or risk of violence - involved. They may be tasked with serving search warrants for dangerous persons, arresting or neutralizing dangerous or mentally ill armed persons and intervening in high risk situations such as shootouts, hostage and terrorist incidents.

The State Protection Group (SPG) is part of the Counter Terrorism & Special Tactics Command of the New South Wales Police Force and was established in 1991 to deal with extraordinary policing responses. The SPG directly supports police in high-risk incidents such as sieges with specialised tactical, negotiation, intelligence and command-support services. The unit also provides rescue and bomb disposal support, canine policing, and armoury services.

Grupo Especial Uno

The 1er Batallón de Combate-Grupo Especial Uno is a tactical assault division of the Argentine Federal Police. It depends directly of the Infantry Guard Corps, and its motto is Nihil Obstat.

Police Tactical Group (PTG) is the generic term used to refer to highly trained Australian police tactical units that tactically manage and resolves high-risk incidents, including sieges, armed offender situations and terrorist incidents. Each State and Territory maintain a PTG able to respond and resolve high-risk incidents across their jurisdiction, and inter-State when required. Police Tactical Groups are fundamental to the Federal government's National Counter-Terrorism Plan (NCTP) to respond to major terrorist incidents in Australia. The Plan initially developed in 1980, then known as the National Anti-Terrorism Plan, is overseen by the Australia-New Zealand Counter-Terrorism Committee (ANZCTC). The Plan requires each state and territory police to maintain a police tactical unit designated as a Police Tactical Group which is jointly funded by the federal government and the respective state or territory government.

National Counter-Terrorism Exercises involve the Australian Federal Government and all States and Territories designed to test Australia’s counter-terrorism response arrangements. Australia’s national counter-terrorism arrangements are well practised with major exercises held annually. The Department of Home Affairs manages the Counter-Terrorism Capability Branch in the Centre for Counter-Terrorism Coordination which supports the Australia-New Zealand Counter-Terrorism Committee (ANZCTC) who run the exercise program. The exercise was formerly named National Anti-Terrorism Exercise (NATEX).

An incident response team (IRT) or emergency response team (ERT) is a group of people who prepare for and respond to any emergency incident, such as a natural disaster or an interruption of business operations. Incident response teams are common in public service organizations as well as in other organizations, either military or specialty. This team is generally composed of specific members designated before an incident occurs, although under certain circumstances the team may be an ad hoc group of willing volunteers.

The counter-terrorism page primarily deals with special police or military organizations that carry out arrest or direct combat with terrorists. This page deals with the other aspects of counter-terrorism:

Law enforcement by country

In many countries, particularly those with a federal system of government, there may be several law enforcement agencies, police or police-like organizations, each serving different levels of government and enforcing different subsets of the applicable law.

SWAT (Bangladesh)

The Special Weapons And Tactics(SWAT) is the police tactical unit of the Dhaka Metropolitan Police of the Bangladesh Police. They operate under Special Action Group of the Counter Terrorism and Transnational Crime. The SWAT was formed to recover illegal arms and arrest hardcore terrorists and has a vital role in neutralizing any and all threats.

Deployable Operations Group

The Deployable Operations Group (DOG) was a United States Coast Guard command that provided properly equipped, trained and organized Deployable Specialized Forces (DSF), which still exist today, to the Coast Guard, United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS), United States Department of Defense (DoD) and inter-agency operational and tactical commanders. Formerly headquartered in Arlington, Virginia, it was established on 20 July 2007, and was commanded by a captain and was decommissioned by the Commandant of the Coast Guard, Admiral Robert Papp on 1 October 2013, although many of the units existed long before the 2007 commissioning. Upon decommissioning, the units previously assigned to the DOG were split between Coast Guard Pacific and Atlantic Area commands.

Lenco BearCat American armored personnel carrier

The Lenco BearCat is a wheeled armored personnel carrier designed for military and law enforcement use. It is in use by several military forces and law enforcement agencies around the world.

The Elite Forces include both a specially trained unit and a small percentage of personnel from a specific Malaysian military branch, law enforcement or government agency. In Malaysia, the term 'Elite Forces' is widely used by uniformed services for special forces, special operations forces and specially trained units. Regular personnel must undertake specialized training to be able to join the units of the 'Elite Forces'. These 'Elite Forces' are denoted by different beret colours, shoulder tabs, unit patches, skill badges and uniforms.

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