No. 127 Squadron RAF

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No. 127 Squadron RAF
Active(RFC) 1 March 1918 – 4 July 1918
(RAF) 29 June 1941 - 30 April 1945
Country Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom
Branch Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg Royal Air Force
Part of RAF Fighter Command
Motto(s)Eothen (Latin: Out of the east) [1]
Aircraft Gloster Gladiator
Hawker Hurricane
Supermarine Spitfire
Battle honours World War II
• Home Defence
• Middle East
• Italy
• Western Desert
• Invasion of Europe
Insignia
Squadron Badge heraldryA tarantula.
Squadron CodesHF allocated April 1939 - September 1939
EJ June 1942 - January 1943
9N April 1944 - April 1945

No. 127 Squadron RAF was a squadron of the United Kingdom's Royal Flying Corps and Royal Air Force.

Contents

History

It was first formed as a day bomber unit in February 1918, but was disbanded on 4 July of that year without seeing service. From 29 June to 12 July 1941, the designation was assigned to a detachment of Hawker Hurricanes and Gloster Gladiators in service in Iraq before they were renumbered No. 261 Squadron. Thereafter, the designation was taken up again and the squadron who served in Egypt.

It returned to the UK for Operation Overlord (the Allied invasion of Normandy) when it was equipped with the Supermarine Spitfire IX HF operating from RAF Lympne in Air Defence of Great Britain, though under the operational control of RAF Second Tactical Air Force (2nd TAF). [2]

The squadron disbanded on 30 April 1945.

Notes

  1. Pine, L G (1983). A dictionary of mottoes . London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. p.  65. ISBN   0-7100-9339-X.
  2. Delve, p. 137.

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