Pheucticus | |
---|---|
Rose-breasted grosbeak (Pheucticus ludovicianus) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Cardinalidae |
Genus: | Pheucticus Reichenbach, 1850 |
Type species | |
Pitylus aureoventris d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837 | |
Species | |
See text |
Pheucticus is a genus of grosbeaks containing six species. [1] [2]
The genus was introduced by the German naturalist Ludwig Reichenbach in 1850. [3] The type species was subsequently designated as the black-backed grosbeak. [4]
The name of the genus is from the Ancient Greek φευκτικός - pheuktikós "shy" or "inclined to avoid". [5]
Image | Common Name | Scientific name | Distribution |
---|---|---|---|
Yellow grosbeak | Pheucticus chrysopeplus | Pacific slope of Mexico from central Sonora to northwestern Oaxaca, and in southern Chiapas and Guatemala | |
Black-thighed grosbeak | Pheucticus tibialis | Costa Rica and western Panama. | |
Golden grosbeak | Pheucticus chrysogaster | Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela | |
Black-backed grosbeak | Pheucticus aureoventris | Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela. | |
Rose-breasted grosbeak | Pheucticus ludovicianus | east of the Rocky Mountains, to winter from central-southern Mexico through Central America and the Caribbean to Peru and Venezuela. | |
Black-headed grosbeak | Pheucticus melanocephalus | US Great Plains and from southwestern Canada to the mountains of Mexico. | |
The bushtits or long-tailed tits are small passerine birds from the family Aegithalidae, containing 13 species in three genera, all but one of which (Psaltriparus) are found in Eurasia. Bushtits are active birds with long tails compared to their size, moving almost constantly while they forage for insects in shrubs and trees. During non-breeding season, birds live in flocks of up to 50 individuals. Several bushtit species display cooperative breeding behavior, also called helpers at the nest.
Penelopides is the genus of relatively small, primarily frugivorous hornbills restricted to forested areas of the Philippines. Their common name, tarictic hornbills, is an onomatopoetic reference to the main call of several of them. They have a ridged plate-like structure on the base of their mandible. All are sexually dimorphic: males of all species are whitish-buff and black, while females of all except the Mindoro hornbill are primarily black.
The evening grosbeak is a passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae found in North America.
The rose-breasted grosbeak, colloquially called "cut-throat" due to its coloration, is a large, seed-eating grosbeak in the cardinal family (Cardinalidae). It is primarily a foliage gleaner. Males have black heads, wings, backs, and tails, and a bright rose colored patch on their white breast. Males and females exhibit marked sexual dimorphism.
Montifringilla is a genus of passerine birds in the sparrow family Passeridae. It is one of three genera containing the snowfinches. As the English and scientific names suggest, these are high-altitude species, found in the mountain ranges of southern Eurasia, from the Pyrenees east to the Himalayas, Tibet and western China.
The grass-green tanager is a small South America bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of the genus Chlorornis.
The red fody, also known as the Madagascar fody in Madagascar, red cardinal fody in Mauritius, or common fody, is a small bird native to Madagascar and introduced to various other islands in the Indian Ocean. It is a common bird within its restricted range, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of "least concern".
Schistochlamys is a genus of Neotropical birds in the tanager family Thraupidae.
Anisognathus is a genus of boldly colored tanagers found in the highland forests and woodlands of South America.
Fodies are small passerine birds belonging to the genus Foudia in the weaver family Ploceidae.
The yellow-green grosbeak is a species of grosbeak in the family Cardinalidae.
Caryothraustes is a genus of grosbeak in the family Cardinalidae.
The red-and-black grosbeak is a species of bird in the family Cardinalidae, the cardinals or cardinal grosbeaks. It is found in Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela.
Periporphyrus is a genus of grosbeaks in the cardinal family Cardinalidae.
The golden grosbeak, also known as golden-bellied grosbeak or southern yellow grosbeak, is a species of grosbeak in the family Cardinalidae. It is similar to, and has sometimes been considered conspecific with, the yellow grosbeak.
The oriole blackbird is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. Its genus, Gymnomystax, is monotypic. It is a medium-sized yellow and black bird found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela, where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, and swamps.
The scarlet-chested sunbird is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae.
Chalcomitra is a genus of African sunbirds. Its members are sometimes included in Nectarinia.
Stagonopleura is a genus of small seed-eating birds in the family Estrildidae that are native to Australia.
Ardenna is a genus of seabirds in the family Procellariidae. These medium-sized shearwater species were formerly included in the genus Puffinus.