Lophospingus

Last updated

Lophospingus
Lophospingus griseocristatus 1847.jpg
Grey-crested finch (Lophospingus griseocristatus)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Thraupidae
Genus: Lophospingus
Cabanis, 1878
Type species
Gubernatrix pusilla
Burmeister, 1860

Lophospingus is a small genus of South American birds in the tanager family Thraupidae.

These finches are mostly gray and have prominent upstanding crests. They live in open habitats in southern South America. [1]

Taxonomy and species list

The genus Lophospingus was introduced in 1878 by the German ornithologists Jean Cabanis with the black-crested finch as the type species. [2] [3] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek lophos meaning "crest" and spingos meaning "finch". [4]

The genus contains two species: [5]

ImageScientific nameCommon NameDistribution
Lophospingus griseocristatus Grey-crested finch Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
Lophospingus pusillus.JPG Lophospingus pusillus Black-crested finch Bolivia, Paraguay and northern Argentina.

Related Research Articles

<i>Urocissa</i> Genus of birds

Urocissa is a genus of birds in the Corvidae, a family that contains the crows, jays, and magpies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brown tanager</span> Species of bird

The brown tanager is a small South American bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of the genus Orchesticus.

<i>Haplospiza</i> Genus of birds

Haplospiza is a small genus of birds in the tanager family Thraupidae. Formerly classified in the bunting and American sparrow family Emberizidae, more recent studies have shown it to belong in the Thraupidae. Its two members breed in subtropical or tropical moist forest in Central and South America. They are often associated with bamboo.

<i>Heterospingus</i> Genus of birds

Heterospingus is a small genus of medium-sized birds in the tanager family Thraupidae that are found in the forests of Central and South America.

<i>Hemithraupis</i> Genus of birds

Hemithraupis is a small genus of passerine birds in the tanager family Thraupidae found in the forests of South America.

<i>Coryphospingus</i> Genus of birds

Coryphospingus is a small genus of finch-like tanagers found in South America. Coryphospingus was formerly classified in the family Emberizidae along with the buntings and American sparrows.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Black-goggled tanager</span> Species of bird

The black-goggled tanager is a species of bird in the family, Thraupidae. It is the only member of the genus Trichothraupis. It is found at low levels in forest and woodland in a large part of eastern and southern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and far north-eastern Argentina, with a disjunct population along the East Andean slope in Peru, Bolivia and far north-western Argentina. While generally common and widespread, and consequently considered to be of least concern by BirdLife International and IUCN, the population associated with the Andes is relatively local and uncommon.

<i>Phrygilus</i> Genus of birds

Phrygilus is a genus of mainly Andean seed-eating tanagers commonly known as sierra finches. Phrygilos means finch in Ancient Greek. Traditionally classified in the bunting and American sparrow family Emberizidae, more recent studies have shown them to belong in the Thraupidae.

<i>Nesospiza</i> Genus of birds

Nesospiza is a genus of seed-eating birds in the tanager family Thraupidae found on the Tristan da Cunha archipelago in the South Atlantic Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Slender-billed finch</span> Species of bird

The slender-billed finch is a species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of the genus Xenospingus.

<i>Poospiza</i> Genus of birds

Poospiza is a genus of finch-like birds in the tanager family Thraupidae that are found in both the South American lowlands and the Andes mountains. Generally they are arboreal feeders in light woodland and scrub. All have extensive grey to their plumage, and have—often bold—white or rufous markings.

<i>Thlypopsis</i> Genus of birds

Thlypopsis is a genus of birds in the tanager family Thraupidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chestnut-headed tanager</span> Species of bird

The chestnut-headed tanager is a species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae this is found in the Atlantic Forest of southeast Brazil, eastern Paraguay and far northeastern Argentina. It was formerly the only member of the genus Pyrrhocoma but is now placed in Thlypopsis.

<i>Amaurospiza</i> Genus of birds

Amaurospiza is a genus of seed-eating birds in the cardinal family Cardinalidae that are found in Central and South America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hooded mountain tanager</span> Species of bird

The hooded mountain tanager is a species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of the genus Buthraupis. This yellow, blue and black tanager is found in forest, woodland and shrub in the Andean highlands of Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. At 23 centimetres (9.1 in) and 85 grams (3.0 oz), it is one of the largest tanagers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Long-tailed reed finch</span> Species of bird

The long-tailed reed finch is a species of South American bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of its genus Donacospiza.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mourning sierra finch</span> Species of bird

The mourning sierra finch is a species of South American bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of the genus Rhopospina.

<i>Sporophila</i> Genus of birds

Sporophila is a genus of Neotropical birds in the tanager family Thraupidae. The genus now includes the six seed finches that were previously placed in the genus Oryzoborus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lined seedeater</span> Species of bird

The lined seedeater is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ruddy-breasted seedeater</span> Species of bird

The ruddy-breasted seedeater is a species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are dry savanna, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, and heavily degraded former forest.

References

  1. Ridgely, Robert S.; Tudor, Guy (2009). Birds of South America: Passerines. Helm Field Guides. London: Christopher Helm. p. 663. ISBN   978-1-408-11342-4.
  2. Cabanis, Jean (1878). "Uelber eine Sammlung von Vögeln der Argentinischen Republik". Journal für Ornithologie (in German). 26 (2): 194–199 [195]. Bibcode:1878JOrni..26..194C. doi:10.1007/BF02004186. S2CID   37114149.
  3. Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed. (1970). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 13. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 230.
  4. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 230. ISBN   978-1-4081-2501-4.
  5. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2020). "Tanagers and allies". IOC World Bird List Version 10.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 2 November 2020.