Lanio

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Lanio
Lanio leucothorax (male) -Costa Rica-8.jpg
White-throated shrike-tanager, Lanio leucothorax
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Thraupidae
Genus: Lanio
Vieillot, 1816
Type species
Tangara fulva
Boddaert, 1783
Species

Lanio aurantius
Lanio fulvus
Lanio leucothorax
Lanio versicolor

Lanio is the genus of shrike-tanagers in the family Thraupidae.

The genus was introduced by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot in 1816 with the fulvous shrike-tanager (Lanio fulvus) as the type species. [1] [2] The genus name is derived from the shrike genus Lanius that was introduced by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae . [3]

Species list

The genus contains four species: [4]

Genus Lanio Vieillot, 1816 – four species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Fulvous shrike-tanager

Lanio fulvus - Fulvous Shrike-Tanager (male); Botanic Garden, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.jpg

Lanio fulvus
(Boddaert, 1783)
Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela
Lanio fulvus map.svg
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


White-winged shrike-tanager

Lanio versicolor White-winged Shrike-Tanager (male); Atalaia do Norte, Amazonas, Brazil (cropped).jpg

Lanio versicolor
(D'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)
Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru
Lanio versicolor map.svg
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Black-throated shrike-tanager

Lanio aurantius.jpg

Lanio aurantius
Lafresnaye, 1846
Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, and Mexico.
Lanio aurantius map.svg
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


White-throated shrike-tanager

Lanio leucothorax (male) -Costa Rica-8.jpg

Lanio leucothorax
Salvin, 1865
Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama
Lanio leucothorax map.svg
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 NT 


References

  1. Vieillot, Louis Pierre (1816). Analyse d'une Nouvelle Ornithologie Élémentaire (in French). Paris: Deterville/self. p. 40.
  2. Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed. (1970). Check-list of Birds of the World. Vol. 13. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 285.
  3. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 219. ISBN   978-1-4081-2501-4.
  4. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2019). "New World warblers, mitrospingid tanagers". IOC World Bird List Version 9.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 4 October 2019.