Timeline of Salem, Massachusetts

Last updated

This is a timeline of the history of the city of Salem, Massachusetts, United States.

Contents

Timeline

17th century

Salem Common during the winter Salem Common.JPG
Salem Common during the winter
Brick sidewalk Salem, Massachusetts Brick sidewalk (Salem, Massachusetts) Photography by David Adam Kess.jpg
Brick sidewalk Salem, Massachusetts
Gedney & Cox Houses SalemMA GedneyAndCoxHouses.jpg
Gedney & Cox Houses

18th century

Nathaniel Hawthorne Birthplace, Salem, Massachusetts. Nathaniel Hawthorne birthplace - Salem, Massachusetts.JPG
Nathaniel Hawthorne Birthplace, Salem, Massachusetts.
Nathaniel Bowditch Nathaniel Bowditch (1773-1838), American mathematician and actuary.jpeg
Nathaniel Bowditch
Rufus Choate House, (National Register of Historic Places) 1787. Rufus Choate House.jpg
Rufus Choate House, (National Register of Historic Places) 1787.
East India Marine Hall in 2013, now part of the Peabody Essex Museum East India Marine Hall, Peabody Essex Museum, Salem, MA, USA - July 2013.JPG
East India Marine Hall in 2013, now part of the Peabody Essex Museum
(built, 1805) Customs House. Downtown Salem, MA Artist Woodcarver John Pydynkowski, hand carved walking stick, (2o4) amazing detail.jpg
(built, 1805) Customs House. Downtown Salem, MA
Topmast Studio (WORKSHOP) Salem Massachusetts (Salem, Massachusetts) John Pydynkowski, 23k gold leaf artist woodcarver. photographed at his studio just outside Boston.jpg
Topmast Studio (WORKSHOP) Salem Massachusetts

19th century

Hamilton Hall Chestnut Street, Salem Massachusetts Hamilton Hall Chestnut Street, Salem Massachusetts (exterior, pic.a6).jpg
Hamilton Hall Chestnut Street, Salem Massachusetts
Cleopatra's Barge painted in 1818 Cleopatra's Barge 1818.jpg
Cleopatra's Barge painted in 1818
Essex Register published in Salem 1807-1840 1814 EssexRegister SalemMA December14.jpg
Essex Register published in Salem 1807–1840
Map of Salem, 1820 1820 Salem Massachusetts map bySaunders BPL 12094.png
Map of Salem, 1820
City Hall, built 1838 (photo later 19th century) City Hall, from Robert N. Dennis collection of stereoscopic views 18.jpg
City Hall, built 1838 (photo later 19th century)
Advertisements for Salem businesses, 1857 1857 ads SalemDirectory Massachusetts p42.png
Advertisements for Salem businesses, 1857
12 Chestnut Street 12 Chestnut Street, Salem, (pic.a1)a.jpg
12 Chestnut Street
Autumn leaves with two pumpkin on Chestnut Street Chestnut Street, Salem, Massachusetts. (pic.1) exterior fall leaves with two pumpkins.jpg
Autumn leaves with two pumpkin on Chestnut Street
A late drawing of the first station in Salem, Massachusetts and based on an early dauguerrotype taken between 1839 and 1848. Drawn by George Elmer Browne (born in 1871) sometime before 1917 First Salem station by George Elmer Browne.png
A late drawing of the first station in Salem, Massachusetts and based on an early dauguerrotype taken between 1839 and 1848. Drawn by George Elmer Browne (born in 1871) sometime before 1917
Essex Institute, Salem, Massachusetts, c. 1900 - 1910 at the Essex Institute. EssexInstitute ca1900s SalemMA DetroitPubCo LC 3.jpg
Essex Institute, Salem, Massachusetts, c. 1900 – 1910 at the Essex Institute.
Salem Harbor, oil on canvas, Fitz Hugh Lane, 1853. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Salem Harbor Fitz Hugh Lane.jpeg
Salem Harbor, oil on canvas, Fitz Hugh Lane, 1853. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.
Derby Wharf Light, built in 1871 Derby Wharf Light.jpg
Derby Wharf Light, built in 1871
Map of Salem and Harbor, 1883 1883 bird's eye view map of Salem, Massachusetts.jpg
Map of Salem and Harbor, 1883
The southern end of the station in the 1880s South end of Salem station, circa 1870.jpg
The southern end of the station in the 1880s

20th century

US Post Office in Salem US Post Office - Salem Main.jpg
US Post Office in Salem
Coast Guard Air Station Salem patch Coast Guard Air Station Salem patch.png
Coast Guard Air Station Salem patch
First page of Charles Darrow's patent submission for Monopoly, submitted and granted in 1935 DarrowPage1.png
First page of Charles Darrow's patent submission for Monopoly, submitted and granted in 1935
Hamilton Hall at 9 Chestnut Street - added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1970 & built in 1805 by Samuel McIntire - Hamilton Hall (Salem).jpg
Hamilton Hall at 9 Chestnut Street – added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1970 & built in 1805 by Samuel McIntire -
Chestnut Street District brick sidewalk Chestnut Street, Salem, Massachusetts. (pic.1)l.jpg
Chestnut Street District brick sidewalk
Phillips House at 34 Chestnut Street added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983 built in 1800 by Samuel McIntire - Stephen Phillips House.jpg
Phillips House at 34 Chestnut Street added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983 built in 1800 by Samuel McIntire -

1984

1987-built station viewed in 2010 Salem Station Platform.jpg
1987-built station viewed in 2010

21st century

(John Pydynkowski) made this.. hand carved. a custom made to order. estimated to have 175 u.s.d. cost on gold leaf... sold for 350 u.s.d. Gold Whale.jpg
US-NationalParkService-ShadedLogo.svg
(gold leaf 23k) Topmast Studio (WORKSHOP) Custom House, (built, 1805) at 8 Central St, Salem, MA 01970 (pic1o4).jpg
Friendship of Salem at the Salem Maritime National Historic Site. Friendship of Salem.JPG
Friendship of Salem at the Salem Maritime National Historic Site.
The Peabody Essex Museum Peabody Essex Museum.JPG
The Peabody Essex Museum
Interior Atrium (architecture) PEM Peabody Essex Museum - Salem, Massachusetts - DSC06782.jpg
Interior Atrium (architecture) PEM
Kimberley Layne Driscoll (born August 12, 1966) is an American politician and lawyer who served as the mayor of Salem, Massachusetts and is the 73rd lieutenant governor of Massachusetts since 2023. A member of the Democratic Party, Driscoll was first elected mayor in 2005. Before becoming mayor, Driscoll served as an elected member of the Salem City Council and worked as the deputy city manager and chief legal counsel for the city of Chelsea, Massachusetts. Kim Driscoll, official portrait, lieutenant governor.jpg
Kimberley Layne Driscoll (born August 12, 1966) is an American politician and lawyer who served as the mayor of Salem, Massachusetts and is the 73rd lieutenant governor of Massachusetts since 2023. A member of the Democratic Party, Driscoll was first elected mayor in 2005. Before becoming mayor, Driscoll served as an elected member of the Salem City Council and worked as the deputy city manager and chief legal counsel for the city of Chelsea, Massachusetts.
Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority Bilevel rail car approaching Salem MBTA car 1801 approaching Salem.JPG
Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority Bilevel rail car approaching Salem
(river stones with the brick sidewalk) Chestnut Street, In 1981 the City of Salem named its largest historic district after Samuel McIntire. Encompassing Broad, Chestnut, Essex, Federal and connecting streets. Chestnut Street is one of the oldest planned streets in America. Initially laid out in 1796, and then widened in 1803 to 80-feet Chestnut Street in Salem, Massachusetts. (river stones, brick sidewalk).jpg
(river stones with the brick sidewalk) Chestnut Street, In 1981 the City of Salem named its largest historic district after Samuel McIntire. Encompassing Broad, Chestnut, Essex, Federal and connecting streets. Chestnut Street is one of the oldest planned streets in America. Initially laid out in 1796, and then widened in 1803 to 80-feet
Main entrance to Salem station, January 2016 Main entrance to Salem station, January 2016.jpg
Main entrance to Salem station, January 2016
Topmast Studio at the Custom House in Downtown Salem off Essex Street (built, 1805). En plein air artist, Gold leaf & Wood carver John Pydynkowski at his studio Just outside Topmast Studio at the Custom House, (built, 1805) and is located at 8 Central Street Salem, MA 01970.jpg
Topmast Studio at the Custom House in Downtown Salem off Essex Street (built, 1805). En plein air artist, Gold leaf & Wood carver John Pydynkowski at his studio

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salem, Massachusetts</span> City in Massachusetts, United States

Salem is a historic coastal city in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, located on the North Shore of Greater Boston. Continuous settlement by Europeans began in 1626 with English colonists. Salem was one of the most significant seaports trading commodities in early American history. Prior to the dissolution of county governments in Massachusetts in 1999, it served as one of two county seats for Essex County, alongside Lawrence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Shore (Massachusetts)</span> Region of Massachusetts in the United States

The North Shore is a region in the U.S. state of Massachusetts, loosely defined as the sea coast between Boston and New Hampshire. Its counterpart is the South Shore region extending south and east of Boston.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samuel McIntire</span> American architect and craftsman

Samuel McIntire was an American architect and craftsman, best known for his work in the Chestnut Street District, a classic example of Federal style architecture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Winter Island</span> United States historic place

Winter Island is an island connected by a causeway to Salem Neck in Salem, Massachusetts. It is about 45 acres (18 ha) in size, and is bounded by Smith Pool to the northwest, Cat Cove to the west, Salem Channel to the south and east, and Juniper Cove to the north. The island has about a dozen residences at the north end and one road, Winter Island Road. The Plummer Home for Boys sits on 18 acres (7.3 ha) of land on the northeastern shore. The balance of the island is Winter Island Marine Park. The entire island was added to the National Register of Historic Places as Winter Island Historic District and Archeological District in 1994.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salem Harbor</span>

Salem Harbor is a harbor in northeastern Massachusetts spanning an area north and south of Salem. Historically the Salem Harbor was the site of one of the major international ports in the colonies. During the American Revolutionary War, merchant ships were enlisted as privateers, an important role to augment the ill-prepared Continental Navy. In 1790, Salem Harbor was a world-famous seaport and sixth-largest in the United States of America. Now the harbor is used for commercial and recreational purposes and the Salem Maritime National Historic Site is very popular with tourists from around the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salem Maritime National Historic Site</span> National Historic Site of the United States

The Salem Maritime National Historic Site is a National Historic Site consisting of 12 historic structures, one replica tall-ship, and about 9 acres of land along the waterfront of Salem Harbor in Salem, Massachusetts, United States. Salem Maritime is the first National Historic Site established in the United States. It interprets the Triangle Trade during the colonial period, in cotton, rum, sugar and slaves; the actions of privateers during the American Revolution; and global maritime trade with the Far East, after independence. The National Park Service manages both the National Historic Site and a Regional Visitor Center in downtown Salem. The National Park Service (NPS) is an agency of the United States Department of the Interior.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cotting–Smith Assembly House</span> Historic building in Massachusetts, United States

Located in Salem, Massachusetts and owned by the Peabody Essex Museum the Cotting–Smith Assembly House was built in 1782 and is located at 138 Federal Street in the Federal Street District. Built as a Federalist Clubhouse in which balls, concerts, lectures, and other events might be held. George Washington attended a dance here. The original architect is unknown, but the house was later remodeled by Samuel McIntire for use as a private residence. The house is in the Federal style and is listed in the National Register of Historic Places. The building can be rented for special events.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peirce–Nichols House</span> Historic house in Massachusetts, United States

The Peirce–Nichols House is a historic house museum located at 80 Federal Street in Salem, Massachusetts. Designed early in the career of noted Salem builder Samuel McIntire (1757–1811), and modified later by him, the building gives a unique view into the methods and styles of McIntire. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1973 for its significance as an early masterwork of one of the country's first recognized master builders. It is now owned by the Peabody Essex Museum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Long Wharf (Boston)</span> United States historic place

Long Wharf is a historic American pier in Boston, Massachusetts, built between 1710 and 1721. It once extended from State Street nearly a half-mile into Boston Harbor; today, the much-shortened wharf functions as a dock for passenger ferries and sightseeing boats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamilton Hall (Salem, Massachusetts)</span> United States historic place

Hamilton Hall is a National Historic Landmark at 9 Chestnut Street in Salem, Massachusetts. Designed by noted Salem builder Samuel McIntire and built in 1805–1807, it is an excellent instance of a public Federal style building. It was built as a social space for the leading families of Salem, and was named for Founding Father and Federalist Party leader Alexander Hamilton. It continues to function as a social hall today: it is used for events, private functions, weddings and is also home to a series of lectures that originated in 1944 by the Ladies Committee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gardner–Pingree House</span> Historic house in Massachusetts, United States

The Gardner–Pingree House is a historic house museum at 128 Essex Street in Salem, Massachusetts. It is judged to be a masterpiece of Federal architecture by the noted Salem builder Samuel McIntire, and was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1972 for its architectural significance. It is owned by the Peabody Essex Museum as part of its architectural collection.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chestnut Street District</span> Historic district in Salem, Massachusetts, US

The Chestnut Street District is a historic district bounded roughly by Bridge, Lynn, Beckford, and River Streets in Salem, Massachusetts. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973 and enlarged slightly in 1978. The district contains a number of architecturally significant works of Samuel McIntire, a builder and woodworker who had a house and workshop at 31 Summer Street, and who designed and built a number of these houses, and others that display the profits made in the Old China Trade by Salem's merchants. The district is a subset of a larger locally designated McIntire Historic District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Derby Waterfront District</span> Historic district in Massachusetts, United States

The Historic Derby Street Neighborhood, also known as the Derby Waterfront District in Salem, Massachusetts encompasses a historically significant portion of the waterfront area of the city. It encompasses properties along Derby Street, which parallels the waterfront, eastward from the Salem Maritime National Historic Site to its junction with Fort Avenue, and includes properties on the side streets between Derby and the waterfront. In addition to the National Historic Site, it includes the House of Seven Gables, a National Historic Landmark District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Downtown Salem District</span> Historic district in Massachusetts, United States

Downtown Salem District is a historic district roughly bounded by Church, Central, New Derby, and Washington Streets in Salem, Massachusetts. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983, and represents a major expansion of the Old Town Hall Historic District, which was listed in 1972.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Essex Institute Historic District</span> Historic district in Massachusetts, United States

The Essex Institute Historic District is a historic district at 134-132, 128, 126 Essex Street and 13 Washington Square West in Salem, Massachusetts. It consists of a compact group of properties associated with the Essex Institute, founded in 1848 and merged in 1992 into the Peabody Essex Museum. Listed by increasing street number, they are: the Crowninshield-Bentley House, the Gardner-Pingree House, the John Tucker Daland House, and the Phillips Library. The John Ward House, which fronts on Brown Street but shares the 132 Essex Street address, is another National Historic Landmark within the district. The Andrew Safford House at 13 Washington Square West, built in 1819, was said to be the most expensive home in New England at the time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gedney and Cox Houses</span> Historic houses in Massachusetts, United States

The Gedney and Cox Houses are historic houses at 21 High Street in Salem, Massachusetts. The earliest part of the Gedney House was built c. 1665, and the houses were added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. They are owned by Historic New England, which offers limited tours.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peabody City Hall</span> Building in Peabody, Massachusetts, United States

Peabody City Hall is the historic city hall of Peabody, Massachusetts. It is located at 24 Lowell Street, near Peabody Square.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salem Common Historic District (Salem, Massachusetts)</span> Historic district in Massachusetts, United States

Salem Common Historic District is a historic district bounded roughly by Bridge, Derby, and St. Peter's streets, as well as Collins Cove in Salem, Massachusetts, United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beebe Homestead</span> Historic house in Massachusetts, United States

Beebe Homestead, also known as the Lucius Beebe House and Beebe Farm, is a historic Federal period home at 142 Main Street in Wakefield, Massachusetts, which was built during the federal era that extended from the late 18th-century into the 1820s. It is suspected to have been remodeled into the federal style from an earlier home built in circa 1727. It overlooks Lake Quannapowitt, and according to a 1989 study of historic sites in Wakefield, the house is "one of Wakefield's most imposing landmarks." The property was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kim Driscoll</span> American politician

Kimberley Lord Driscoll is an American politician and lawyer who has served as the 73rd lieutenant governor of Massachusetts since 2023. A member of the Democratic Party, Driscoll previously served as the 50th mayor of Salem from 2006 to 2023. Before becoming mayor, Driscoll served as an elected member of the Salem City Council and worked as the deputy city manager and chief legal counsel for the city of Chelsea.

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