![]() Steamed Tofu skin roll | |
Alternative names | Tofu roll |
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Course | Dim Sum |
Place of origin | China |
Main ingredients | bean curd, various vegetables or meat filling |
Fried version | |||||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 腐皮捲 | ||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 腐皮卷 | ||||||||||
Literal meaning | tofu skin roll | ||||||||||
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Steamed version | |||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 鮮竹捲 | ||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 鲜竹卷 | ||||||||||
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Tofu skin roll or Tofu roll is a dim sum dish. [1] It can be found in Hong Kong and among overseas Chinese restaurants. It is usually served in a small plate in twos or threes. In all cases,the outer layer is made of tofu skin. [1]
There are a number of cooking styles. Fillings include pork,vegetables,fish,and beef.
The fried version is known as (腐皮捲,fu pei gyun). The first character "fu" comes from tofu,though a more accurate description is that the skin is made from the ingredient bean curd. Some Cantonese restaurants serve the fried crispy version at night,often with mayonnaise as dipping sauce. Another name is the (豆腐捲,tofu gyun). [1] Some ingredients include shrimp,chicken,leeks,bamboo shoots,small carrots,tofu,scallions,sesame oil,or bean sprouts. [1] [2]
The bamboo steamed version is generally known as (鮮竹捲,sin zuk gyun). It is wrapped with dried tofu skin (腐竹,fu zhu). During the cooking process,the tofu skin is hydrated. It makes the roll very soft and tender. This is the version most commonly served as a dim sum dish during yum cha sessions. The steamed tofu skin rolls often contain bamboo shoots.
Cantonese or Guangdong cuisine,also known as Yue cuisine is the cuisine of Guangdong province of China,particularly the provincial capital Guangzhou,and the surrounding regions in the Pearl River Delta including Hong Kong and Macau. Strictly speaking,Cantonese cuisine is the cuisine of Guangzhou or of Cantonese speakers,but it often includes the cooking styles of all the speakers of Yue Chinese languages in Guangdong. Scholars categorize Guangdong cuisine into three major groups based on the region's dialect:Cantonese,Hakka and Chaozhou cuisines.
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Popiah is a Fujianese/Teochew-style fresh spring roll filled with an assortment of fresh,dried,and cooked ingredients,eaten during the Qingming Festival and other celebratory occasions. The dish is made by the people and diaspora of Fujian province of Mainland China,neighbouring Chaoshan district,and by the Teochew and Hoklo diaspora in various regions throughout Southeast Asia and in Taiwan,The origin of popiah dates back to the 17th century.
Tofu skin,Yuba,beancurd skin,beancurd sheet,or beancurd robes is a food product made from soybeans. During the boiling of soy milk,in an open shallow pan,a film or skin composed primarily of a soy protein-lipid complex forms on the liquid surface. The films are collected and dried into yellowish sheets known as tofu skin. Since tofu skin is not produced using a coagulant,it is not technically a proper tofu;however,it does have similar texture and flavor to some tofu products.
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The city of Ipoh is the administrative capital of the Malaysian state of Perak and is famous for its cuisine. Its food culture is driven by its majority Chinese population who are largely of Cantonese and Hakka descent. There is also excellent Malay and Indian food in Ipoh;the nasi kandar served by a prominent local Mamak stall is nicknamed nasi ganja due to its supposed addictive properties. Specialty foods from neighbouring towns are also available in Ipoh.
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A rice noodle roll is a Cantonese dish from Guangdong Province in southern China,commonly served either as a snack,small meal or variety of dim sum. It is a thin roll made from a wide strip of shahe fen,filled with shrimp,beef,vegetables,or other ingredients. Seasoned soy sauce—sometimes with siu mei drippings—is poured over the dish upon serving. When plain and made without filling,the rice noodle is also known as jyu cheung fan. The name,jyu cheung fan, “jyu”means “pig”in Cantonese,“cheung”means “intestine”,and “fan”means “noodles”. Combining means the pig intestine noodle roll because the appearance of the noodle roll looks like pig's intestine. There is no official recording of the history of the rice noodle roll. Most cooking books mention that the jyu cheung fan was begun in the 1930s. A snack or breakfast that sold in many street restaurants. In Guangzhou,Guangdong Province,people called it laai cheung because it is a noodle roll that pulled or pushed by hand.
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Shumai is a type of traditional Chinese dumpling. In Cantonese cuisine,it is usually served as a dim sum snack. In addition to accompanying the Chinese diaspora,a variation of shumai also appears in Japan as and various southeast Asian countries.
Tofu,also known as bean curd in English,is a food prepared by coagulating soy milk and then pressing the resulting curds into solid white blocks of varying softness;it can be silken,soft,firm,extra firm or super firm. Beyond these broad textural categories,there are many varieties of tofu. It has a subtle flavor,so it can be used in savory and sweet dishes. It is often seasoned or marinated to suit the dish and its flavors,and due to its spongy texture,it absorbs flavors well. It is a traditional component of East Asian and Southeast Asian cuisines,and has been consumed in China for over 2,000 years. In modern western cooking,it is most often treated as a meat substitute.
Doupi,also called "triple delicacy doupi",is a breakfast dish from the city of Wuhan in Hubei province. It is often sold as a street food.
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Buddha's delight,often transliterated as Luóhàn zhāi,lo han jai,or lo hon jai,is a vegetarian dish well known in Chinese and Buddhist cuisine. It is sometimes also called Luóhàn cài.
Lumpia are various types of spring rolls commonly found in the Philippines and Indonesia. Lumpia are made of thin paper-like or crepe-like pastry skin called "lumpia wrapper" enveloping savory or sweet fillings. It is often served as an appetizer or snack,and might be served deep fried or fresh (unfried). Lumpia are Filipino and Indonesian adaptations of the Fujianese and Teochew popiah,which was created during the 17th century in the former Spanish colonial era.
Spring rolls are rolled appetizers or dim sum commonly found in Chinese and other Southeast Asian cuisines. The kind of wrapper,fillings,and cooking technique used,as well as the name,vary considerably within this large area,depending on the region's culture.
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