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The California gubernatorial election, 1958 took place on November 4, 1958.
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The California gubernatorial election, 1958 took place on November 4, 1958.
California was considered a Republican stronghold in the post-World War II era, electing republican governors Earl Warren and Goodwin Knight, as well as senators Richard Nixon, William Knowland, and Thomas Kuchel. Knowland was a prestigious two term Senator who had served as Senate Majority Leader and Senate Minority Leader. His seat was considered safe going into the 1958 mid term elections, but he stunned everyone when he announced his intention to run for governor instead of re-election to the Senate. This was especially surprising because California had a relatively popular Republican governor in Goodwin Knight who was also expected to be re-elected. Knowland coerced Knight into a "backroom deal" in which Knowland and Knight would "trade places", with Knight running for Knowland's Senate seat. Knight really had no desire to be Senator and in later years lamented how Knowland "strongarmed" him into the switch. Knowland thought being governor would enhance his chances of challenging another Californian, Richard Nixon, for the 1960 Republican Presidential nomination. For their part, the Democrats nominated popular state Attorney General Edmund G. "Pat" Brown, who was the only Democrat that held a statewide office in a Republican leaning state. As it turned out, the Knowland-Knight switch was not popular with California voters. Brown steadily gained in the polls and defeated Knowland for governor, and Knight lost to Congressman Clair Engle in the Senate race.
Earl Warren was an American jurist and politician who served as the 14th Chief Justice of the United States (1953–1969) and earlier as the 30th Governor of California (1943–1953). The Warren Court presided over a major shift in constitutional jurisprudence, with Warren writing the majority opinions in landmark cases such as Brown v. Board of Education, Reynolds v. Sims, and Miranda v. Arizona. Warren also led the Warren Commission, a presidential commission that investigated the 1963 assassination of President John F. Kennedy.
Goodwin Jess "Goodie" Knight was an American politician who was the 31st Governor of California from 1953 until 1959.
Richard Milhous Nixon was the 37th president of the United States from 1969 to 1974. He had previously served as the 36th vice president of the United States from 1953 to 1961, and prior to that as both a U.S. representative and senator from California.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Pat Brown | 3,140,076 | 59.75 | |||
| Republican | William F. Knowland | 2,110,911 | 40.16 | |||
| No party | William P. Gale (write-in) | 4,790 | 0.09% | |||
| Total votes | 5,255,777 | 100.00 | ||||
| Turnout | {{{votes}}} | |||||
| Democratic gain from Republican | ||||||
| County | Brown | Votes | Knowland | Votes | Gale | Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plumas | 74.16% | 3,714 | 25.50% | 1,277 | 0.34% | 17 |
| Santa Clara | 72.86% | 198,732 | 27.09% | 73,874 | 0.05% | 142 |
| Shasta | 71.24% | 14,024 | 28.68% | 5,645 | 0.08% | 16 |
| Sacramento | 70.95% | 107,679 | 29.01% | 44,027 | 0.03% | 52 |
| San Francisco | 70.79% | 219,413 | 29.17% | 90,430 | 0.04% | 126 |
| Yolo | 70.27% | 13,014 | 29.62% | 5,485 | 0.11% | 20 |
| Solano | 69.79% | 27,429 | 30.14% | 11,847 | 0.07% | 27 |
| Lassen | 69.68% | 3,553 | 30.30% | 1,545 | 0.02% | 1 |
| Trinity | 69.37% | 2,315 | 30.39% | 1,014 | 0.24% | 8 |
| Madera | 68.95% | 8,133 | 31.05% | 3,663 | 0.00% | 0 |
| Placer | 68.75% | 13,422 | 31.21% | 6,093 | 0.05% | 9 |
| Kings | 68.33% | 9,227 | 31.58% | 4,264 | 0.09% | 12 |
| Merced | 67.79% | 15,430 | 32.19% | 7,328 | 0.02% | 4 |
| Siskiyou | 67.39% | 8,747 | 32.53% | 4,223 | 0.08% | 10 |
| Fresno | 66.84% | 72,692 | 32.87% | 35,747 | 0.30% | 322 |
| Tuolumne | 66.66% | 4,771 | 33.17% | 2,374 | 0.17% | 12 |
| El Dorado | 66.43% | 5,720 | 33.55% | 2,889 | 0.01% | 1 |
| Contra Costa | 65.14% | 95,128 | 34.79% | 50,812 | 0.07% | 104 |
| Sierra | 64.89% | 826 | 35.11% | 447 | 0.00% | 0 |
| Alameda | 64.84% | 228,105 | 35.07% | 123,372 | 0.09% | 326 |
| Amador | 64.23% | 2,665 | 35.74% | 1,483 | 0.02% | 1 |
| Colusa | 64.04% | 2,924 | 35.96% | 1,642 | 0.00% | 0 |
| Mendocino | 63.71% | 10,759 | 36.22% | 6,116 | 0.08% | 13 |
| Tehama | 63.50% | 5,860 | 36.50% | 3,368 | 0.00% | 0 |
| Kern | 62.87% | 52,587 | 36.93% | 30,889 | 0.19% | 162 |
| Modoc | 62.77% | 2,010 | 37.23% | 1,192 | 0.00% | 0 |
| San Joaquin | 62.58% | 48,284 | 37.34% | 28,807 | 0.08% | 65 |
| Stanislaus | 62.50% | 31,984 | 37.46% | 19,168 | 0.04% | 23 |
| Humboldt | 62.12% | 21,013 | 37.84% | 12,799 | 0.04% | 14 |
| Del Norte | 62.05% | 3,368 | 37.95% | 2,060 | 0.00% | 0 |
| San Mateo | 61.76% | 97,475 | 38.15% | 60,215 | 0.09% | 138 |
| Ventura | 61.63% | 32,789 | 38.28% | 20,368 | 0.08% | 44 |
| Glenn | 61.46% | 4,190 | 38.51% | 2,625 | 0.03% | 2 |
| Napa | 60.95% | 14,544 | 39.01% | 9,309 | 0.04% | 9 |
| Yuba | 60.43% | 4,992 | 39.51% | 3,264 | 0.06% | 5 |
| San Benito | 59.53% | 3,213 | 40.43% | 2,182 | 0.04% | 2 |
| Calaveras | 58.99% | 3,067 | 40.16% | 2,088 | 0.85% | 44 |
| San Bernardino | 58.33% | 86,882 | 41.55% | 61,891 | 0.12% | 172 |
| Nevada | 58.20% | 5,035 | 41.63% | 3,601 | 0.17% | 15 |
| Tulare | 58.19% | 25,668 | 41.73% | 18,407 | 0.08% | 35 |
| Mariposa | 58.01% | 1,437 | 41.99% | 1,040 | 0.00% | 0 |
| Los Angeles | 57.91% | 1,254,226 | 41.99% | 909,429 | 0.10% | 2,116 |
| Sonoma | 57.04% | 30,841 | 42.94% | 23,216 | 0.03% | 14 |
| San Luis Obispo | 56.78% | 15,315 | 43.17% | 11,646 | 0.05% | 13 |
| Monterey | 56.12% | 26,676 | 43.87% | 20,853 | 0.02% | 8 |
| Marin | 55.98% | 29,096 | 43.93% | 22,832 | 0.09% | 47 |
| Lake | 55.72% | 3,411 | 44.28% | 2,711 | 0.00% | 0 |
| Butte | 55.23% | 16,886 | 44.74% | 13,677 | 0.03% | 10 |
| Inyo | 53.92% | 2,780 | 46.04% | 2,374 | 0.04% | 2 |
| Riverside | 52.65% | 46,611 | 47.24% | 41,824 | 0.11% | 94 |
| Imperial | 51.93% | 8,580 | 48.07% | 7,943 | 0.00% | 0 |
| San Diego | 51.71% | 150,925 | 48.22% | 140,734 | 0.07% | 213 |
| Santa Cruz | 51.58% | 17,635 | 48.34% | 16,528 | 0.07% | 25 |
| Sutter | 50.10% | 5,032 | 49.87% | 5,009 | 0.03% | 3 |
| Santa Barbara | 49.43% | 23,340 | 50.50% | 23,849 | 0.07% | 33 |
| Orange | 46.30% | 85,364 | 53.55% | 98,729 | 0.14% | 259 |
| Mono | 44.41% | 461 | 55.59% | 577 | 0.00% | 0 |
| Alpine | 43.50% | 77 | 56.50% | 100 | 0.00% | 0 |
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