Chapman State Park (Maryland)

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Chapman State Park
Mount Aventine - Chapman House Front Approach.jpg
Mount Aventine
USA Maryland relief location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location in Maryland
Location Charles County, Maryland, United States
Nearest town Indian Head, Maryland
Coordinates 38°37′17″N77°07′09″W / 38.62139°N 77.11917°W / 38.62139; -77.11917 Coordinates: 38°37′17″N77°07′09″W / 38.62139°N 77.11917°W / 38.62139; -77.11917 [1]
Area829 acres (335 ha) [2]
Elevation3 ft (0.91 m) [1]
Designation Maryland state park
Established1998
Administrator Maryland Department of Natural Resources
Website Chapman State Park

Chapman State Park is a public recreation and historic preservation area bordering the Potomac River in Charles County, Maryland. [3] The state park preserves the mansion and grounds of Mount Aventine, the historic home of the Chapman family, who had significant ties to many of the Founding Fathers. The park's diverse, heavily wooded biosphere is home to many rare and disjunct plant and animal species. Several of the park's trees have been nominated for state and national big tree champion status. [4] Recreational features include fishing, hunting, and several miles of hiking trails. [3]

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Mount Aventine is a farm complex and national historic district located along the Potomac River in Bryans Road, Charles County, Maryland. The complex includes the main house; a second-quarter 19th century Greek Revival-influenced brick house. It was enlarged about 1860 to its present five-bay, center-passage, 2+12-story appearance. Also on the property are a 19th-century frame smokehouse, the site of another 19th-century house complex, late-19th /early-20th-century agricultural outbuildings, house and dairy barn complex built about 1900, historic roadbeds, a family cemetery, and sites of a 19th-century fishery and an 18th-century house.

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References

  1. 1 2 "Chapman Landing". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey.
  2. "DNR Lands Acreage" (PDF). Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved December 21, 2019.
  3. 1 2 "Chapman State Park". Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved November 2, 2017.
  4. Simmons, Roderick H. (October 2009). "A Survey of Rare Natural Heritage Resources Along Three Trails at Chapman State Park, Charles County, Maryland" (PDF). Friends of Chapman State Park. Retrieved December 21, 2013.