Everybody Hurts

Last updated

"Everybody Hurts"
R.E.M. - Everybody Hurts.jpg
Single by R.E.M.
from the album Automatic for the People
B-side "Mandolin Strum"
ReleasedApril 5, 1993 (1993-04-05) [1]
Genre
Length
  • 5:20 (album version)
  • 4:57 (edit)
  • 4:46 (alternate edit)
Label Warner Bros.
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
R.E.M. singles chronology
"The Sidewinder Sleeps Tonite"
(1993)
"Everybody Hurts"
(1993)
"Nightswimming"
(1993)
Music video
"Everybody Hurts" on YouTube

"Everybody Hurts" is a song by American rock band R.E.M. from their eighth studio album, Automatic for the People (1992), and released as a single in April 1993. It peaked at number 29 on the US Billboard Hot 100. The song fared much better on the US Cash Box Top 100, where it peaked at number 18. It also reached the top 10 on the charts of Australia, Canada, France, Iceland, Ireland, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom. Its music video was directed by Jake Scott. In 2003, Q ranked "Everybody Hurts" at number 31 on their list of the "1001 Best Songs Ever". [5] In 2005, Blender ranked the song at number 238 on their list of "Greatest Songs Since You Were Born". [6]

Contents

Background

Much of the song was written by drummer Bill Berry, although as R.E.M. share songwriting credits among its members, it is unknown how much he actually wrote. [7] Berry's drums are largely absent from the song—a Univox drum machine took his place—but he was responsible for the sampling of the drum pattern on the track. The string arrangement was written by former Led Zeppelin bassist John Paul Jones.

Guitarist Peter Buck commented on the making of the track, saying:

"Everybody Hurts" is similar to "Man on the Moon". Bill brought it in, and it was a one-minute long country-and-western song. It didn't have a chorus or a bridge. It had the verse... it kind of went around and around, and he was strumming it. We went through about four different ideas and how to approach it and eventually came to that Stax, Otis Redding, "Pain in My Heart" kind of vibe. I'm not sure if Michael would have copped that reference, but to a lot of our fans it was a Staxxy-type thing. It took us forever to figure out the arrangement and who was going to play what, and then Bill ended up not playing on the original track. It was me and Mike and a drum machine. And then we all overdubbed. [8]

In the liner notes of the album In Time: The Best of R.E.M. 1988–2003 , Buck wrote that "the reason the lyrics are so atypically straightforward is because it was aimed at teenagers", and "I've never watched Buffy the Vampire Slayer , but the idea that high school is a portal to hell seems pretty realistic to me." The song was used in the 1992 film Buffy the Vampire Slayer that preceded the show.

In 2005, Buck told the BBC: "If you're consciously writing for someone who hasn't been to college, or is pretty young, it might be nice to be very direct. In that regard, it's tended to work for people of a lot of ages." [9] In 2022, Stipe told Rick Rubin that "Everybody Hurts" was inspired by Nazareth's cover of "Love Hurts". [10]

Michael Stipe had originally intended for Patti Smith to be a second vocal on the track, but it did not work out. [11] Smith later included her own cover of the song as a bonus track on the 2007 album Twelve .

Critical reception

"The record's biggest surprise, however, is its one surefire pop hit, "Everybody Hurts", an almost unbearably passionate argument against suicide. It sounds like a gigantic arena transfiguration of a '50s rock ballad, with Stipe's voice pleading over triplets and massed strings, and surely will be played on radio for generations to come, right next to unforgettable anthems like "Bridge Over Troubled Water"."

Greg Sandow talking about the song. [12]

The song received favorable reviews from most music critics. AllMusic editor Stephen Thomas Erlewine found that it has "a comforting melancholy". [13] David Bauder from The Associated Press said that it keeps "the pace slow and the mood melancholy." [14] Larry Flick from Billboard called it a "spare, honest, and emotional track", adding "when the strings kick in, there's no denying this song's power." [15] Bevan Hannah from The Canberra Times noted "the smoothly caressing guitar". [16] Another editor, Larry McShane described it as "haunting". [17] Randy Clark from Cashbox named it the "strongest" cut of the album. [18] Another editor, Troy J. Augusto, felt it "might be a hard sell at radio, given the somber mood and suicide related theme". He complimented the singer's "silky vocals and the song's lush string section [that] provide this track's main appeal." [19] Justin Wilson from The Cavalier Daily also named it "the best song on the album, one of R.E.M.'s best songs ever". He declared it as "emotionally moving" [20] and "deeply affecting". [21] Greg Kot from Chicago Tribune stated that it is "a ballad that would border on the maudlin if Stipe didn't sing it with such conviction". [22] Ron Fell from the Gavin Report felt that Stipe's "powerful and emotional life-affirming message comes across very clear." He named it "a favorite track" from the album. [23] A reviewer from The Gazette commented that Automatic for the People ponders frustrations of life in the "Bee Geeish" "Everybody Hurts"". [24]

In his weekly UK chart commentary, James Masterton wrote that it is "the most beautiful and moving track on the album" and "just a reflection of how the band can do no wrong at present." [25] Chris Roberts from Melody Maker named it Single of the Week, adding that "this is clearly a "Let It Be"/"Candle in the Wind" of its (white rock) generation, [and] it avoids being fatally overblown by virtue of Stipes's meticulously understated vocal." [26] Pan-European magazine Music & Media described it as an "ultra melancholic ballad", noting that with string arrangements by ex Led Zeppelin bass player John Paul Jones, it is "the "Bridge Over Troubled Water" for the '90s with Michael Stipe as Simon & Garfunkel rolled into one." [27] Alan Jones from Music Week named it Pick of the Week, declaring it as "a torchy ballad, with Stipe's fragile and waivering [sic.] vocal offset at times by discreet strings." He also complimented it as "radio-friendly". [28] Gina Morris from NME called it "another larger than life, atmospheric pop song" along the lines of "Drive". [29] Parry Gettelman from Orlando Sentinel viewed it as "boring" and "repetitive". [30] People Magazine's reviewer found that here, the vocalist "succeeds at talking a friend out of suicide". [31] Scripps Howard News Service wrote that the singer "has never sung better" and noted that "the unabashedly emotional" track "gives him plenty of range to display those pipes." [32] David Cavanagh from Select said that it is "virtually beyond words." He added, "It will have non-REM maniacs in hysterics with its delicate Spector structure and childlike message ("everybody hurts, everybody cries...when you think you've had too much of this life, hang on..."). It will make everyone else cry. It really is that straightforward." [33] Tim Southwell from Smash Hits gave the song five out of five, viewing it as "a beautiful, touching and absorbing ballad", and "bloody beautiful." [34]

Music video

In the accompanying video for "Everybody Hurts", directed by Jake Scott and filmed along the double deck portions of I-10 near the I-35 Interchange in downtown San Antonio, Texas, in February 1993, the band is stuck in a traffic jam. It shows the people in other cars and subtitles of their thoughts appear on screen. A man standing on an overpass drops pages from a book he is reading onto the cars below, while the subtitles read "Lead me to the rock that is higher than I" and "They that sow in tears shall reap in joy", quotes from the biblical Book of Psalms 61 and 126 respectively. At the end, all the people leave their cars and walk instead; then they vanish, followed by scenes of a newscast reporting on the unusual event. Although Michael Stipe is featured prominently in the video, he remains silent until the final "Hold On, Hold On" part of the song. The video was heavily inspired by the traffic jam in the opening dream sequence of Fellini's .

Usage in media

In 1995, British emotional support listening service The Samaritans, in response to the high suicide rate but low crisis service take-up amongst young men, launched a UK press advertising campaign consisting solely of the lyrics to "Everybody Hurts" and the charity's hotline number. [35]

The song was placed on R.E.M.'s Warner Bros. "best of" album In Time: The Best of R.E.M. 1988–2003 in 2003. It was one of four songs from Automatic for the People to make the compilation, more than from any other album. The song is included on R.E.M. Live .

U.S. President Donald Trump used the song in a Twitter video showing several Democratic politicians with sad-looking reactions towards his 2019 State of the Union Address. The former members of the band responded to this on their Twitter page, saying: "World Leader PRETEND!!! Congress, Media--ghost this faker!!! Love, R.E.M." Eventually, Twitter removed the video following a copyright complaint from Concord Music, the band's record label. Trump later re-uploaded the video, using Lee Greenwood's "God Bless the U.S.A." instead. Both versions of the video were created by a self-proclaimed Trump supporter named @CarpeDonktum. [36] [37]

The song also appeared in The Addams Family , sung by Lurch.

Track listings

All songs were written by Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills, and Michael Stipe unless otherwise indicated. "Belong" and "Losing My Religion" were recorded live at the Capital Plaza Theater in Charleston, West Virginia, on April 28, 1992. "Orange Crush" was recorded live in Georgia, US, in November 1989.

Charts

Certifications

Sales certifications for "Everybody Hurts"
RegionCertification Certified units/sales
Denmark (IFPI Danmark) [75] Gold45,000
France (SNEP) [76] Gold250,000*
Italy (FIMI) [77]
sales since 2009
Platinum50,000
United Kingdom (BPI) [78] Platinum600,000

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Helping Haiti charity single

Chart performance for Helping Haiti version

Following its February 7, 2010, release in the UK and Ireland, Helping Haiti's song entered the Irish Singles Chart on February 12 at No. 1. It entered the UK Singles Chart on February 14 at No. 1, spending two weeks at the top spot before dropping to No. 9. The single debuted on the Australian Singles Chart on February 23 at No. 28.

Music video for Helping Haiti version

A five-minute promotional short documentary was broadcast on ITV at 20.30 on February 7, 2010. The documentary includes "behind the scenes" footage of the featured performers (except for Carey, Cyrus, Bon Jovi, and Minogue) recording their vocals intercut with real-world images and footage from the earthquake aftermath, [85] opening with a statement of what happened on January 12, 2010, and continuing with footage showing the devastation in the country and the suffering of the Haitians. [86] The official music video, directed by Joseph Kahn, premiered on March 6, 2010. Jon Bon Jovi and Michael Bublé are the only featured artists not to appear in this video.

Track listing for Helping Haiti version

  1. "Everybody Hurts" – 5:24
  2. "Everybody Hurts" (alternative mix) – 5:35

Charts for Helping Haiti version

"Everybody Hurts"
Everybody Hurts (Haiti).png
Single by Helping Haiti
ReleasedFebruary 7, 2010
RecordedJanuary 2010
Genre
Length5:26
Label Syco
Songwriter(s)
  • Bill Berry
  • Peter Buck
  • Mike Mills
  • Michael Stipe
Producer(s)
Leona Lewis singles chronology
"I Got You"
(2009)
"Everybody Hurts"
(2010)
"Collide"
(2011)
Rod Stewart singles chronology
"My Cherie Amour"
(2010)
"Everybody Hurts"
(2010)
"I've Got You Under My Skin"
(2010)

Certifications for Helping Haiti version

Sales certifications for "Everybody Hurts"
RegionCertification Certified units/sales
United Kingdom (BPI) [103] Platinum600,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Related Research Articles

<i>Automatic for the People</i> 1992 album by R.E.M.

Automatic for the People is the eighth studio album by American alternative rock band R.E.M., released by Warner Bros. Records on October 5, 1992, in the United Kingdom and Europe, and on the following day in the United States. R.E.M. began production on the album while their previous album, Out of Time (1991), was still ascending top albums charts and achieving global success. Aided by string arrangements from John Paul Jones and conducted by George Hanson, Automatic for the People features ruminations on mortality, loss, mourning, and nostalgia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">What's the Frequency, Kenneth?</span> 1994 single by R.E.M.

"What's the Frequency, Kenneth?" is a song by American alternative rock band R.E.M. from their ninth studio album, Monster (1994). The song's title refers to an incident in New York City in 1986 in which two then-unknown assailants attacked journalist Dan Rather while repeating "Kenneth, what is the frequency?"

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Great Beyond</span> 1999 single by R.E.M.

"The Great Beyond" is a song by American rock band R.E.M., written for the 1999 film Man on the Moon. It was released as a single the same year for support of the film's soundtrack album. On the soundtrack, there is some dialogue from the movie at the end of the track; meanwhile, the single version is a radio edit, with the bridge omitted.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shiny Happy People</span> 1991 single by R.E.M.

"Shiny Happy People" is a song by the American rock band R.E.M., released as the second single from their seventh studio album, Out of Time (1991). It features guest vocals by Kate Pierson of the B-52's, who also appears in the music video.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Man on the Moon (song)</span> 1992 single by R.E.M.

"Man on the Moon" is a song by American alternative rock band R.E.M., released in November 1992 as the second single from their eighth album, Automatic for the People (1992). The lyrics were written by lead singer Michael Stipe, and the music by drummer Bill Berry and guitarist Peter Buck. The song was well received by critics and reached number 30 on the US Billboard Hot 100, number 17 on the US Cash Box Top 100, number 18 on the UK Singles Chart, and number one in Iceland. It remains one of R.E.M.'s most popular songs and was included on the compilations In Time: The Best of R.E.M. 1988–2003 and Part Lies, Part Heart, Part Truth, Part Garbage 1982–2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crush with Eyeliner</span> 1995 single by R.E.M.

"Crush with Eyeliner" is a song by American rock band R.E.M., released by Warner Bros. Records as the fourth single from their ninth studio album, Monster (1994). Sonic Youth's Thurston Moore provides background vocals. Michael Stipe claims the song was inspired by the band New York Dolls, who, in his opinion, "knew how to exaggerate a song, to make it sound really sleazy and over the top." This was also one of the first songs that surfaced from Stipe after the writer's block that hounded him after the death of his friend, actor River Phoenix.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bang and Blame</span> Song by R.E.M

"Bang and Blame" is a song by American alternative rock group R.E.M. It was released as the second single from their ninth studio album, Monster (1994), on October 31, 1994 by Warner Bros. Records. The song was R.E.M.'s last to reach the top 40 on the US Billboard Hot 100, peaking at number 19, and was also their last number-one single on the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart. The single reached number one in Canada—R.E.M.'s only single to do so—and peaked inside the top 40 on the charts of Australia, Belgium, Finland, Iceland, Ireland, the Netherlands, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Strange Currencies</span> 1995 single by R.E.M.

"Strange Currencies" is a song by American rock band R.E.M. It was included on their ninth studio album, Monster (1994), and was released as the album's third single on April 18, 1995, by Warner Bros. Records. The song reached number nine on the UK Singles Chart and peaked at number 47 in the United States. Like "Everybody Hurts" on R.E.M.'s previous album, it has a time signature of 6
8
. The song's music video was directed by Mark Romanek.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tongue (song)</span> 1995 R.E.M. song

"Tongue" is a song by American rock band R.E.M., released on July 17, 1995 by Warner Bros. Records, as the fifth and final single from their ninth studio album, Monster (1994). The song was only released in the US, UK, and Ireland. In the song, lead singer Michael Stipe performs in falsetto; he has stated on several occasions that the narrator of the song is female. Stipe has also said the track is "all about cunnilingus".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Sidewinder Sleeps Tonite</span> 1993 single by R.E.M.

"The Sidewinder Sleeps Tonite" is a song by American alternative rock band R.E.M. It was influenced by the song "The Lion Sleeps Tonight", both in the title of the song and through the song's opening refrain. The band used "The Lion Sleeps Tonight" as the B-side to this song in the U.S. The song was released on R.E.M.'s 1992 album, Automatic for the People, and was later released as a single in February 1993, reaching number one in Iceland, number 13 in Ireland, number 17 in the United Kingdom, and number 29 in New Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leaving New York</span> 2004 single by R.E.M.

"Leaving New York" is a song by American alternative rock band R.E.M. It was released as the lead single from the band's 13th studio album, Around the Sun (2004). Although it was not as heavily promoted as earlier singles, it reached number five on the UK Singles Chart, becoming their 11th and final top-10 hit there. However, the song failed to chart on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming the only lead US single from an R.E.M. studio album not to chart on the US Hot 100 besides "Cant Get There from Here" from Fables of the Reconstruction in 1985.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Imitation of Life (song)</span> 2001 single by R.E.M.

"Imitation of Life" is a song by American alternative rock band R.E.M. It was written by band members Peter Buck, Mike Mills, and Michael Stipe and produced by the band with Pat McCarthy for their 12th studio album, Reveal (2001). The track's title comes from Douglas Sirk's 1959 film of the same name and is used as a metaphor for adolescence and adulthood. One of R.E.M.'s most pop-influenced tracks, "Imitation of Life" has been described lyrically as "see[ing] through the puffed-up performance of a hopeful entertainer", as well as the enjoyment of love.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">R.E.M. discography</span>

American alternative rock band R.E.M. has released fifteen studio albums, five live albums, fourteen compilation albums, one remix album, one soundtrack album, twelve video albums, seven extended plays, sixty-three singles, and seventy-seven music videos. Formed in 1980 by singer Michael Stipe, guitarist Peter Buck, bassist Mike Mills, and drummer Bill Berry, the band was pivotal in the development of the alternative rock genre. Their musical style inspired many other alternative rock bands and musicians, and the band became one of the first alternative rock acts to experience breakthrough commercial success. R.E.M. have sold more than ninety million albums worldwide, making them one of the best-selling music artists of all time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">E-Bow the Letter</span> 1996 single by R.E.M.

"E-Bow the Letter" is the first single from American rock band R.E.M.'s 10th studio album, New Adventures in Hi-Fi (1996). It was released on August 19, 1996, several weeks before the album's release. During the same month, R.E.M. signed a then record-breaking five-album contract with Warner Bros. Records. The song features American singer-songwriter and "Godmother of Punk" Patti Smith performing backing vocals. Smith was cited as a major influence by band members Michael Stipe and Peter Buck, and she also provided backing vocals for "Blue", the closing track on the band's final studio album, Collapse into Now, in 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Find the River</span> 1992 song by R.E.M.

"Find the River" is a song by American rock band R.E.M., released on November 29, 1993 by Warner Bros., as the sixth and final single from the band's eighth album, Automatic for the People (1992). The song reached number 54 on the UK Singles Charts in December 1993. It did not chart in the US. "Find the River" was one of only three R.E.M. singles released in the 1990s to not make the Top 40 in Britain. The song's music video was directed by Jodi Wille.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Drive (R.E.M. song)</span> Song by R.E.M.

"Drive" is a song by American alternative rock band R.E.M. It is the first track on and the lead single from their eighth studio album, Automatic for the People (1992), and was the first song lead singer Michael Stipe wrote on a computer. "Drive" peaked at number 28 on the US Billboard Hot 100, number one on the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart, and number two on the Billboard Album Rock Tracks chart. Internationally, "Drive" became R.E.M.'s then-second-biggest hit on the UK Singles Charts, peaking at number 11, and their biggest hit in Norway until "Supernatural Superserious" in 2008, reaching number three. Elsewhere, the song reached the top 10 in Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, and Switzerland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All the Way to Reno (You're Gonna Be a Star)</span> 2001 single by R.E.M.

"All the Way to Reno (You're Gonna Be a Star)" is a song by American rock band R.E.M. It was released on July 23, 2001 as the second single from the band's twelfth studio album, Reveal (2001). The single did not chart on the US Billboard Hot 100, but it did reach number 24 on the UK Singles Chart, number 31 in Italy, and number 34 in Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Breathe (Faith Hill song)</span> 1999 single by Faith Hill

"Breathe" is a song written by Stephanie Bentley and Holly Lamar and recorded by American country music artist Faith Hill. Warner Bros. Records released it on October 4, 1999, as the first single from Hill's fourth album of the same name (1999). The song was produced by Byron Gallimore and Hill. "Breathe" became Hill's seventh number one on the Hot Country Songs chart in the United States, spending six weeks at number one. It also peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in April 2000. Despite not peaking at number one, it was the number-one single of 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aftermath (R.E.M. song)</span> Song by R.E.M.

"Aftermath" is a song by American alternative rock band R.E.M. It was released as the second single from their 13th studio album, Around the Sun (2004), on November 29, 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Constant Craving</span> 1992 single by k.d. lang

"Constant Craving" is a song written by Canadian singer-songwriter k.d. lang and Ben Mink, performed by lang and included on her second solo album, Ingénue (1992). The song was released in the United Kingdom in April 1992 and won lang a Grammy Award in the category for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance in 1993, as well as an MTV Video Music Award for Best Female Video.

References

  1. "New Releases: Singles" (PDF). Music Week . April 3, 1993. p. 17. Retrieved June 21, 2021.
  2. "Everybody Hurts by R.E.M. - Track Info | AllMusic". AllMusic .
  3. Kumari, Kayla (November 25, 2019). "'The Voice': Top 11 Perform Songs Chosen by Fans". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 25, 2019.
  4. SPIN Media LLC (November 1992). SPIN. SPIN Media LLC. p. 62. 08863032.
  5. "Q - 1001 best songs ever (2003)".
  6. "Blender Magazine: Greatest Songs Since You Were Born". Archived from the original on February 14, 2008. Retrieved July 29, 2020.
  7. Bowler, David (1995). R.E.M. from "Chronic Town to "Monster" . New York: Carol Publishing Group. p.  88. ISBN   0-8065-1724-7.
  8. "Peter on 'Everybody Hurts'". Facebook . Retrieved November 9, 2011.
  9. Connor, Alan (January 27, 2010). "What's Haiti single and REM song Everybody Hurts about?". Smashed Hits (column). BBC News . Retrieved September 11, 2020.
  10. Rick Rubin (April 26, 2022). "Broken Record". Puskin.fm (Podcast). Retrieved May 15, 2022.
  11. Transcript from Stipe's AOL chat in July 1994
  12. Sandow, Greg (October 16, 1992). "Automatic for the People". Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved November 11, 2020.
  13. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "R.E.M. - Automatic for the People". AllMusic . Retrieved March 23, 2020.
  14. Bauder, David (November 1, 1992). "R.E.M. takes a somber turn on latest album". The Associated Press . Retrieved March 13, 2020.
  15. Flick, Larry (September 11, 1993). "Single Reviews" (PDF). Billboard . p. 53. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
  16. Hannah, Bevan (October 8, 1992). "R.E.M. still click in time". The Canberra Times . p. 19. Retrieved April 23, 2020.
  17. McShane, Larry (September 10, 1994). "Jacksons seal with a kiss". The Canberra Times . p. 8. Retrieved April 23, 2020.
  18. Clark, Randy (October 17, 1992). "Music Reviews: Albums - Pick Of The Week" (PDF). Cashbox . p. 5. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  19. Augusto, Troy J. (September 18, 1993). "Pop Singles: Reviews" (PDF). Cashbox . p. 11. Retrieved November 3, 2020.
  20. Wilson, Justin (October 15, 1992). "R.E.M. success becoming 'Automatic'". The Cavalier Daily . Retrieved March 13, 2020.
  21. Wilson, Justin (January 21, 1993). "'Lucky Town' tops list of year's best". The Cavalier Daily . Retrieved March 15, 2020.
  22. Kot, Greg (October 8, 1992). "Each time you listen, new album gets better". Chicago Tribune .
  23. Fell, Ron (August 27, 1993). "A/C: New Releases" (PDF). Gavin Report . p. 20. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
  24. "Reflective R.E.M. on 'Automatic' Sound Advice Title: "Automatic for the People" Artist: R.E.M. Label: Warner Bros.". The Gazette . October 23, 1992.
  25. Masterton, James (April 18, 1993). "Week Ending April 24th 1993". Chart Watch UK. Retrieved September 11, 2021.
  26. Roberts, Chris (April 10, 1993). "Singles". Melody Maker . p. 28. Retrieved May 5, 2023.
  27. "New Releases: Albums" (PDF). Music & Media . October 24, 1992. p. 9. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
  28. Jones, Alan (April 10, 1993). "Market Preview: Mainstream - Singles - Pick of the Week" (PDF). Music Week. p. 8. Retrieved March 25, 2021.
  29. Morris, Gina (April 10, 1993). "Singles". NME . p. 19. Retrieved May 5, 2023.
  30. Gettelman, Parry (9 October 1992). "R.E.M.". Orlando Sentinel .
  31. "Picks and Pans Review: Automatic for the People". People . November 9, 1992. Retrieved March 9, 2020.
  32. "Recordings: "Automatic for the People" R.E.M". Reading Eagle . October 9, 1992. Retrieved March 15, 2020.
  33. Cavanagh, David (November 1, 1992). "Reviews: New Albums". Select . p. 83. Retrieved March 3, 2020.
  34. Southwell, Tim (April 14, 1993). "New Singles". Smash Hits . p. 47. Retrieved December 14, 2022.
  35. "The facts of life: heartbreak". The Independent. London. September 24, 2008. Archived from the original on January 2, 2009. Retrieved August 16, 2010.
  36. Vozick-Levinson, Simon (February 15, 2019). "R.E.M. Rebuke Trump: 'Ghost This Faker!'". Rolling Stone.
  37. Breuninger, Kevin (February 15, 2019). "State of the Union video tweeted by Trump is 'removed' after copyright complaint from R.E.M. publisher". CNBC.
  38. Everybody Hurts (US 7-inch single vinyl disc). R.E.M. Warner Bros. Records. 1993. 7-18638.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  39. Everybody Hurts (US CD single disc notes). R.E.M. Warner Bros. Records. 1993. 2-18638.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  40. Everybody Hurts (US 12-inch single vinyl disc). R.E.M. Warner Bros. Records. 1993. 9 40989-0.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  41. Everybody Hurts (US maxi-CD single disc notes). R.E.M. Warner Bros. Records. 1993. 9 40989-2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  42. Everybody Hurts (US cassette single sleeve). R.E.M. Warner Bros. Records. 1993. 9 40989-4.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  43. Everybody Hurts (US 12-inch single vinyl disc). R.E.M. Warner Bros. Records. 1993. 9 40992-2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  44. Everybody Hurts (US maxi-CD single disc notes). R.E.M. Warner Bros. Records. 1993. 9 40992-0.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  45. Everybody Hurts (US cassette single sleeve). R.E.M. Warner Bros. Records. 1993. 9 40992-4.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  46. Everybody Hurts (UK 7-inch single sleeve). R.E.M. Warner Bros. Records. 1993. W0169, 5439-18513-7.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  47. Everybody Hurts (UK cassette single sleeve). R.E.M. Warner Bros. Records. 1993. W0169C, 5439-18513-4.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  48. Everybody Hurts (UK CD1 disc notes). R.E.M. Warner Bros. Records. 1993. W0169CD1, 9362-40860-2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  49. Everybody Hurts (UK CD2 disc notes). R.E.M. Warner Bros. Records. 1993. W0169CD2, 9362-40862-2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  50. Everybody Hurts (European & Australasian CD single liner notes). R.E.M. Warner Bros. Records. 1993. 9362-40867-2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  51. "R.E.M. – Everybody Hurts". ARIA Top 50 Singles.
  52. "R.E.M. – Everybody Hurts" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
  53. "Top RPM Singles: Issue 2297." RPM . Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  54. "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 10, no. 21. May 22, 1993. p. 27. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
  55. "R.E.M. – Everybody Hurts" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved July 8, 2017.
  56. "Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (14.05.1993 – 20.05.1993)". Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). May 13, 1993. p. 21. Retrieved February 4, 2018.
  57. 1 2 "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Everybody Hurts". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
  58. "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 30, 1993" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved July 13, 2019.
  59. "R.E.M. – Everybody Hurts" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
  60. "R.E.M. – Everybody Hurts". Top 40 Singles.
  61. "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 13, 2019.
  62. "R.E.M. Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved July 8, 2017.
  63. "R.E.M. Chart History (Alternative Airplay)". Billboard. Retrieved July 8, 2017.
  64. "R.E.M. Chart History (Pop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved July 8, 2017.
  65. Whitburn, Joel (2014). Cash Box Pop Hits 1952-1996 . Sheridan Books, Inc. ISBN   978-0-89820-209-0.
  66. "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 13, 2019.
  67. "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 13, 2019.
  68. "R.E.M – Everybody Hurts" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts.
  69. "ARIA Top 50 Singles for 1993". ARIA . Retrieved April 19, 2021.
  70. "The RPM Top 100 Hit Tracks of 1993". RPM . Library and Archives Canada . Retrieved July 18, 2018.
  71. "Árslistinn 1993". Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). January 4, 1994. p. 17. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  72. "Jaarlijsten 1993" (in Dutch). Stichting Nederlandse Top 40. Retrieved December 1, 2019.
  73. "Jaaroverzichten – Single 1993" (in Dutch). MegaCharts . Retrieved July 13, 2019.
  74. "Top 100 Singles 1993". Music Week. January 15, 1994. p. 24.
  75. "Danish single certifications – R.E.M. – Everybody Hurts". IFPI Danmark . Retrieved March 15, 2020.
  76. "French single certifications – REM – Everybody Hurts" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique . Retrieved July 13, 2019.
  77. "Italian single certifications – R.E.M. – Everybody Hurts" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana . Retrieved July 13, 2019. Select "2018" in the "Anno" drop-down menu. Select "Everybody Hurts" in the "Filtra" field. Select "Singoli" under "Sezione".
  78. "British single certifications – REM – Everybody Hurts". British Phonographic Industry . Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  79. 1 2 "X Factor Simon Cowell Earthquake Charity Single To Be REM's Everybody Hurts, Sky Sources Say". Sky News. January 22, 2010. Archived from the original on January 25, 2010. Retrieved January 25, 2010.
  80. "Haiti all-star charity single gets first airplay". BBC News. February 2, 2010. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
  81. "Mariah Carey joins line-up for Haiti charity single". BBC News. January 26, 2010. Retrieved January 26, 2010.
  82. Cowell Haiti single hits 200,000 sales from Music Week
  83. Haiti charity single tops UK chart from BBC
  84. "Bon Jovi". Official Charts Company . Retrieved October 7, 2018.
  85. "Video premiere for Haiti charity single". BBC News. February 8, 2001. Retrieved February 8, 2010.
  86. Everybody Hurts Haiti Charity video from BBC
  87. "Helping Haiti – Everybody Hurts". ARIA Top 50 Singles.
  88. "Helping Haiti – Everybody Hurts" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40.
  89. "Helping Haiti – Everybody Hurts" (in Dutch). Ultratip. Retrieved July 13, 2019.
  90. "Helping Haiti – Everybody Hurts" (in French). Ultratip. Retrieved July 13, 2019.
  91. "Helping Haiti Chart History (Canadian Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved July 13, 2019.
  92. "Helping Haiti – Everybody Hurts" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  93. "Archivio – Top Digital Download – Classifica settimanale WK 8 (dal 22-02-2010 al 28-02-2010)" (in Italian). Federation of the Italian Music Industry. Archived from the original on October 18, 2013. Retrieved October 27, 2013.
  94. Stichting Nederlandse Top 40. "Tipparade-lijst van week 13, 2016". Top40.nl. Retrieved March 28, 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  95. "Helping Haiti – Everybody Hurts". Top 40 Singles.
  96. "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company.
  97. "Helping Haiti – Everybody Hurts" Canciones Top 50.
  98. "Helping Haiti – Everybody Hurts". Singles Top 100.
  99. "Helping Haiti – Everybody Hurts". Swiss Singles Chart.
  100. "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company.
  101. "Helping Haiti Chart History (Bubbling Under Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved July 13, 2019.
  102. "End of Year Singles Chart Top 100 – 2010". Official Charts Company . Retrieved July 13, 2019.
  103. "British single certifications – Helping Haiti – Everybody Hurts". British Phonographic Industry . Retrieved August 3, 2020.