List of Jewish American jurists

Last updated

This is a list of notable Jewish American jurists. For other famous Jewish Americans, see Lists of American Jews.

Contents

Supreme Court of the United States

JusticeState [lower-alpha 1] PositionSucceededDate confirmed
(Vote)
TenureTenure length [lower-alpha 2] Nominated by
67 Brandeisl.jpg Louis Brandeis
(1856–1941)
KY Associate
Justice
J. LamarJune 1, 1916
(47–22)
June 5, 1916

February 13, 1939
(Retired)
22 years, 253 days Woodrow Wilson
75 Benjamin Cardozo.jpg Benjamin N. Cardozo
(1870–1938)
NY Associate
Justice
HolmesFebruary 24, 1932
(Acclamation)
March 14, 1932

July 9, 1938
(Died)
6 years, 117 days Herbert Hoover
78 Frankfurter-Felix-LOC.jpg Felix Frankfurter
(1882–1965)
MA Associate
Justice
CardozoJanuary 17, 1939
(Acclamation)
January 30, 1939

August 28, 1962
(Retired)
23 years, 210 days Franklin D. Roosevelt
94 Arthur Goldberg (1971).jpg Arthur Goldberg
(1908–1990)
IL Associate
Justice
FrankfurterSeptember 25, 1962
(Acclamation)
October 1, 1962

July 25, 1965
(Resigned)
2 years, 300 days John F. Kennedy
95 SCOTUS Justice Abe Fortas.jpeg Abe Fortas
(1910–1982)
TN Associate
Justice
GoldbergAugust 11, 1965
(Acclamation)
October 4, 1965

May 14, 1969
(Resigned)
3 years, 222 days Lyndon B. Johnson
107 Ruth Bader Ginsburg 2016 portrait.jpg Ruth Bader Ginsburg
(1933–2020)
NY Associate
Justice
B. WhiteAugust 3, 1993
(96–3)
August 10, 1993

September 18, 2020
(Died)
27 years, 39 days Bill Clinton
108 Stephen Breyer, SCOTUS photo portrait.jpg Stephen Breyer
(born 1938)
MA Associate
Justice
BlackmunJuly 29, 1994
(87–9)
August 3, 1994

June 30, 2022
(Retired)
27 years, 331 days
112 Elena Kagan Official SCOTUS Portrait (2013).jpg Elena Kagan
(born 1960)
MA Associate
Justice
StevensAugust 5, 2010
(63–37)
August 7, 2010

Incumbent
13 years, 251 days [lower-alpha 3] Barack Obama

United States Court of Appeals

#JudgeCircuitStateBegan active
service
Ended active
service
Ended senior
status
Reason for
termination
Appointed by
1 Julian Mack [2] [3] Second IL July 1, 1929September 6, 1940September 5, 1943death Taft
Sixth July 1, 1929June 30, 1930reassigned solely to Second Cir.
Seventh January 31, 1911July 1, 1929reassigned to Second Cir. and Sixth Cir.
2 Julius Marshuetz Mayer [4] Second NY October 5, 1921July 31, 1924resignation Harding
3 Jerome Frank [5] Second NY March 27, 1941January 13, 1957death F. Roosevelt
4 Harry Ellis Kalodner [5] Third PA July 27, 1946October 3, 1969March 15, 1977death Truman
5 David L. Bazelon [6] D.C. DC October 21, 1949June 30, 1979February 19, 1993death Truman
6 Simon Sobeloff [7] Fourth MD July 18, 1956December 31, 1970July 11, 1973death Eisenhower
7 Phillip Forman [8] Third NJ September 10, 1959March 31, 1961August 17, 1978death Eisenhower
8 Irving Kaufman [9] Second NY September 22, 1961July 1, 1987February 1, 1992death Kennedy
9 Abraham Lincoln Freedman [5] Third PA July 2, 1964March 13, 1971death Johnson
10 Harold Leventhal [5] D.C. DC April 7, 1965November 20, 1979death Johnson
11 Wilfred Feinberg [10] Second NY March 7, 1966January 31, 1991July 31, 2014death Johnson
12 Irving Loeb Goldberg Fifth TX July 22, 1966January 31, 1980February 11, 1995death Johnson
13 Leonard I. Garth [5] Third NJ August 6, 1973June 30, 1986September 22, 2016death Nixon
14 Murray Gurfein [11] Second NY August 27, 1974December 16, 1979death Ford
15 Alvin Benjamin Rubin [12] Fifth LA September 19, 1977July 1, 1989June 11, 1991death Carter
16 Phyllis A. Kravitch [13] Fifth GA March 23, 1979October 1, 1981reassigned to Eleventh Cir. Carter
Eleventh October 1, 1981December 31, 1996June 15, 2017death
17 Jon O. Newman [14] Second CT June 12, 1979July 1, 1997 Carter
18 Dolores Sloviter Third PA June 21, 1979June 21, 2013 Carter
19 Abner Mikva [15] D.C. DC September 26, 1979September 19, 1994resignation Carter
20 Harry Pregerson [16] Ninth CA November 2, 1979December 11, 2015November 25, 2017death Carter
21 Ruth Bader Ginsburg D.C. DC June 30, 1980August 9, 1993elevation to Supreme Court Carter
22 Stephen Breyer First MA December 10, 1980August 3, 1994elevation to Supreme Court Carter
23 Richard Posner [17] Seventh IL December 1, 1981September 2, 2017retirement Reagan
24 Edward R. Becker [18] Third PA December 3, 1981May 4, 2003May 19, 2006death Reagan
25 Joel Flaum [10] Seventh IL May 5, 1983November 30, 2020 Reagan
26 Pauline Newman [ citation needed ] Federal DC February 28, 1984Incumbent Reagan
27 Roger Miner [19] Second NY July 22, 1985January 1, 1997February 18, 2012death Reagan
28 Laurence Silberman [20] D.C. DC October 28, 1985November 1, 2000October 2, 2022death Reagan
29 Alex Kozinski [21] Ninth CA November 7, 1985December 18, 2017resignation Reagan
30 Douglas H. Ginsburg [5] D.C. DC October 14, 1986October 14, 2011 Reagan
31 Bruce M. Selya [22] First RI October 14, 1986December 31, 2006 Reagan
32 Morton Ira Greenberg [23] Third NJ March 23, 1987June 30, 2000January 28, 2021death Reagan
33 Edward Leavy [24] Ninth OR March 23, 1987May 19, 1997March 12, 2023death Reagan
34 Robert Cowen Third NJ November 9, 1987September 4, 1998 Reagan
35 Jacques L. Wiener Jr. Fifth LA March 12, 1990September 30, 2010 G.H.W. Bush
36 Andrew Kleinfeld [25] Ninth AK September 16, 1991June 12, 2010 G.H.W. Bush
37 Michael Boudin [26] First MA May 26, 1992June 1, 2013December 15, 2021retirement G.H.W. Bush
38 Norman H. Stahl [27] First NH June 30, 1992April 16, 2001April 8, 2023death G.H.W. Bush
39 Ilana Rovner Seventh IL August 17, 1992Incumbent G.H.W. Bush
40 Guido Calabresi [28] Second CT July 21, 1994July 21, 2009 Clinton
41 Merrick Garland [29] D.C. DC March 20, 1997March 11, 2021resignation Clinton
42 Barry G. Silverman [30] Ninth AZ February 4, 1998October 11, 2016 Clinton
43 Susan P. Graber [31] Ninth OR April 1, 1998December 15, 2021 Clinton
44 Rosemary S. Pooler Second NY June 3, 1998March 23, 2022August 10, 2023death Clinton
45 Robert D. Sack [32] Second NY June 16, 1998August 6, 2009 Clinton
46 Robert Katzmann [33] Second NY July 14, 1999January 21, 2021June 9, 2021death Clinton
47 Ronald M. Gould [34] Ninth WA November 22, 1999Incumbent Clinton
48 Sharon Prost [35] Federal DC September 24, 2001Incumbent G.W. Bush
49 Michael Chertoff [36] Third NJ June 10, 2003February 15, 2005resignation G.W. Bush
50 Sandra Segal Ikuta Ninth CA June 23, 2006Incumbent G.W. Bush
51 Helene White Sixth MI August 8, 2008June 13, 2022 G.W. Bush
52 Evan Wallach Federal DC November 18, 2011May 31, 2021 Obama
53 Andrew D. Hurwitz [37] Ninth AZ June 27, 2012October 3, 2022 Obama
54 Robert E. Bacharach Tenth OK February 28, 2013Incumbent Obama
55 Patty Shwartz [38] Third NJ April 10, 2013Incumbent Obama
56 Michelle Friedland [39] Ninth CA April 29, 2014Incumbent Obama
57 David J. Barron [40] [41] First MA May 23, 2014Incumbent Obama
58 Robin S. Rosenbaum [42] Eleventh FL June 2, 2014Incumbent Obama
59 Pamela Harris [43] Fourth MD July 29, 2014Incumbent Obama
60 David Stras [44] Eighth MN January 31, 2018Incumbent Trump
61 Neomi Rao [45] D.C. DC March 18, 2019Incumbent Trump
62 Daniel Bress Ninth CA July 26, 2019Incumbent Trump
63 Steven Menashi [46] [47] Second NY November 14, 2019Incumbent Trump
64 Robert J. Luck [48] Eleventh FL November 19, 2019Incumbent Trump
65 Veronica S. Rossman [49] Tenth CO September 28, 2021Incumbent Biden
66 Alison Nathan [50] Second NY March 30, 2022Incumbent Biden
67 Julie Rikelman [51] First MA June 23, 2023Incumbent Biden
68 Rachel Bloomekatz [52] Sixth OH July 20, 2023Incumbent Biden
69 Nicole Berner [53] Fourth MD March 19, 2024Incumbent Biden

United States District Courts

Solicitors General

U.S. Attorneys General

Confederate Attorneys General

U.S. Attorneys

White House Counsel

State Supreme Court Justices

State Attorneys General

StateAttorney
General
NamePartyAssumed officeTerm expires
New York Simon W. Rosendale 001.jpg Simon W. Rosendale [156] Democratic January 1, 1892December 31, 1893
Maryland Isidor Rayner standing photograph portrait.jpg Isidor Rayner [157] Democratic 18991903
Maryland Isaac Lobe Straus (1914) (cropped).png Isaac Lobe Straus [55] Democratic 19071911
New York No image.svg Carl Sherman [158] Democratic January 1, 1923December 31, 1924
New York Albert Ottinger (New York Attorney General) 2.jpg Albert Ottinger [159] Republican January 1, 1925December 31, 1928
Ohio No image.svg Gilbert Bettman [55] Republican January 14, 1929January 12, 1933
New Jersey No image.svg David T. Wilentz [160] Democratic 19341944
New York No image.svg Nathaniel L. Goldstein [55] Republican January 1, 1943December 31, 1954
Delaware No image.svg H. Albert Young [161] Independent 19511955
Massachusetts No image.svg George Fingold [162] Republican January 8, 1953August 31, 1958
New York Jacob Javits.jpg Jacob Javits [55] Republican January 1, 1955January 9, 1957
New York No image.svg Louis J. Lefkowitz [55] Republican January 10, 1957December 31, 1978
California Stanley Mosk.jpg Stanley Mosk [55] Democratic January 5, 19591964
New Hampshire Warren Rudman.jpg Warren Rudman [55] Republican 19701976
Rhode Island No image.svg Richard J. Israel [55] Republican January 5, 1971January 7, 1975
Florida Robert L. Shevin.jpg Robert L. Shevin [55] Democratic January 5, 1971January 2, 1979
Vermont No image.svg M. Jerome Diamond [55] Democratic 19751981
Rhode Island No image.svg Julius C. Michaelson [55] Democratic January 7, 1975January 2, 1979
New York Soundview Abrams, Bronx Borough President (NYPL b11524053-1253146).tiff Robert Abrams [55] Democratic January 1, 1979December 31, 1993
Maryland Stephen H. Sachs [55] Democratic January 17, 1979January 21, 1987
Connecticut Joe Lieberman official portrait 2 (cropped 2).jpg Joe Lieberman [55] Democratic January 5, 1983January 3, 1989
Connecticut Richard Blumenthal Official Portrait.jpg Richard Blumenthal [55] Democratic January 9, 1991January 5, 2011
Ohio Lee Fisher.jpg Lee Fisher [55] Democratic January 14, 1991January 9, 1995
New York NYAttorneyGeneralKoppellimg166.jpg Oliver Koppell [163] Democratic January 1, 1993December 31, 1994
Rhode Island No image.svg Jeffrey B. Pine [55] Republican January 5, 1993January 2, 1999
New Jersey No image.svg Deborah Poritz [164] Republican 19941996
New York Eliot Spitzer.jpg Eliot Spitzer [55] Democratic January 17, 2007January 21, 2015
New Jersey No image.svg David Sampson [165] Unaffiliated January 15, 2002February 15, 2003
New Jersey No image.svg Stuart Rabner [166] Democratic September 26, 2006June 26, 2007
Maryland AG Gansler at his desk.jpg Doug Gansler [167] Democratic January 17, 2007January 21, 2015
Louisiana No image.svg Buddy Caldwell [168] Democratic January 14, 2008February 2, 2011
Republican February 2, 2011January 11, 2016
New York Eric Schneiderman-Tony West-DOJ2012 (cropped).jpg Eric Schneiderman [169] Democratic January 1, 2011May 8, 2018
Arizona Tom Horne by Gage Skidmore.jpg Tom Horne [170] Republican January 3, 2011January 5, 2015
Georgia Attorney Sam Olens.jpg Sam Olens [171] Republican January 10, 2011November 1, 2016
Oregon Oregon Attorney General Ellen Rosenblum addresses attendees at the conference (15478927731) (cropped).jpg Ellen Rosenblum [172] Democratic June 29, 2012Incumbent
Delaware DennM.JPG Matthew Denn [173] Democratic January 6, 2015January 1, 2019
Maryland Brian E. Frosh 2015.jpg Brian Frosh [174] Democratic January 21, 2015Incumbent
North Carolina Josh Stein.jpg Josh Stein [175] Democratic January 1, 2017Incumbent
Pennsylvania Josh Shapiro in 2019.jpg Josh Shapiro [176] Democratic January 17, 2017January 17, 2023
Michigan Dana Nessel 20190202 110126.jpg Dana Nessel [177] Democratic January 1, 2019Incumbent
Colorado AG Phil Weiser.jpg Phil Weiser [178] Democratic January 8, 2019Incumbent

Scholars

Public figures

See also

Notes

  1. State of residence at the time of appointment. For example, in 1971, Rehnquist was appointed from Arizona, but in 1986, when elevated to chief justice, he was appointed from Virginia. [1]
  2. The start date given for each justice is the day the justice took the prescribed judicial oath of office, with the end date being the date of the justice's death, resignation, or retirement. [1]
  3. As of April 14, 2024.

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