List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 142

Last updated

Supreme Court of the United States
Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 142
38°53′26″N77°00′16″W / 38.89056°N 77.00444°W / 38.89056; -77.00444
EstablishedMarch 4, 1789;235 years ago (1789-03-04)
Location Washington, D.C.
Coordinates 38°53′26″N77°00′16″W / 38.89056°N 77.00444°W / 38.89056; -77.00444
Composition methodPresidential nomination with Senate confirmation
Authorized by Constitution of the United States, Art. III, § 1
Judge term lengthlife tenure, subject to impeachment and removal
Number of positions9 (by statute)
Website supremecourt.gov

This is a list of cases reported in volume 142 of United States Reports , decided by the Supreme Court of the United States in 1891 and 1892.

Contents

Justices of the Supreme Court at the time of volume 142 U.S.

The Supreme Court is established by Article III, Section 1 of the Constitution of the United States, which says: "The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court . . .". The size of the Court is not specified; the Constitution leaves it to Congress to set the number of justices. Under the Judiciary Act of 1789 Congress originally fixed the number of justices at six (one chief justice and five associate justices). [1] Since 1789 Congress has varied the size of the Court from six to seven, nine, ten, and back to nine justices (always including one chief justice).

When the cases in volume 142 U.S. were decided the Court comprised the following nine members:

PortraitJusticeOfficeHome StateSucceededDate confirmed by the Senate
(Vote)
Tenure on Supreme Court
Melville Weston Fuller Chief Justice 1908.jpg Melville Fuller Chief Justice Illinois Morrison Waite July 20, 1888
(41–20)
October 8, 1888

July 4, 1910
(Died)
Stephen Johnson Field, photo half length seated, 1875.jpg Stephen Johnson Field Associate Justice California newly created seatMarch 10, 1863
(Acclamation)
May 10, 1863

December 1, 1897
(Retired)
Joseph Philo Bradley - Brady-Handy.jpg Joseph P. Bradley Associate Justice New Jersey newly created seatMarch 21, 1870
(46–9)
March 23, 1870

January 22, 1892
(Died)
JudgeJMHarlan.jpg John Marshall Harlan Associate Justice Kentucky David Davis November 29, 1877
(Acclamation)
December 10, 1877

October 14, 1911
(Died)
Horacegrayphoto.jpg Horace Gray Associate Justice Massachusetts Nathan Clifford December 20, 1881
(51–5)
January 9, 1882

September 15, 1902
(Died)
Samuel Blatchford, US Supreme Court Justice.png Samuel Blatchford Associate Justice New York Ward Hunt March 22, 1882
(Acclamation)
April 3, 1882

July 7, 1893
(Died)
Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar II - Brady-Handy.jpg Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar Associate Justice Mississippi William Burnham Woods January 16, 1888
(32–28)
January 18, 1888

January 23, 1893
(Died)
DavidBrewer.jpg David Josiah Brewer Associate Justice Kansas Stanley Matthews December 18, 1889
(53–11)
January 6, 1890

March 28, 1910
(Died)
Portrait of Henry Billings Brown.jpg Henry Billings Brown Associate Justice Michigan Samuel Freeman Miller December 29, 1890
(Acclamation)
January 5, 1891

May 28, 1906
(Retired)

Citation style

Under the Judiciary Act of 1789 the federal court structure at the time comprised District Courts, which had general trial jurisdiction; Circuit Courts, which had mixed trial and appellate (from the US District Courts) jurisdiction; and the United States Supreme Court, which had appellate jurisdiction over the federal District and Circuit courts—and for certain issues over state courts. The Supreme Court also had limited original jurisdiction (i.e., in which cases could be filed directly with the Supreme Court without first having been heard by a lower federal or state court). There were one or more federal District Courts and/or Circuit Courts in each state, territory, or other geographical region.

The Judiciary Act of 1891 created the United States Courts of Appeals and reassigned the jurisdiction of most routine appeals from the district and circuit courts to these appellate courts. The Act created nine new courts that were originally known as the "United States Circuit Courts of Appeals." The new courts had jurisdiction over most appeals of lower court decisions. The Supreme Court could review either legal issues that a court of appeals certified or decisions of court of appeals by writ of certiorari. The change resulted in an immediate reduction in the Supreme Court's workload (from 623 cases filed in 1890 to 379 in 1891 and 275 in 1892).

Bluebook citation style is used for case names, citations, and jurisdictions.

List of cases in volume 142 U.S.

Case NamePage and yearOpinion of the CourtConcurring opinion(s)Dissenting opinion(s)Lower CourtDisposition
Sparhawk v. Yerkes 1 (1891) FullernoneBrewer C.C.E.D. Pa. affirmed
New Orleans and Northeastern Railroad Company v. Jopes 18 (1891) Brewernonenone C.C.S.D. Miss. reversed
Pearce v. Rice 28 (1891) Harlannonenone C.C.N.D. Ill. affirmed
Farnsworth v. Duffner 43 (1891) Brewernonenone D.W. Va. reversed
Finn v. Brown 56 (1891) Blatchfordnonenone C.C.D. Colo. affirmed
Hammond v. Johnston 73 (1891) Fullernonenone Mo. dismissed
City of New Orleans v. New Orleans Water Works Company 79 (1891) BrownnoneHarlan La. dismissed
Franklin County v. German Savings Bank 93 (1891) Brownnonenone C.C.S.D. Ill. affirmed
Coghlan v. South Carolina Railroad Company 101 (1891) Harlannonenone C.C.D.S.C. affirmed
Hall v. Cordell 116 (1891) Harlannonenone C.C.N.D. Ill. affirmed
Chever v. Horner 122 (1891) Fullernonenone Colo. dismissed
Van Stone v. Stillwell Bierce Manufacturing Company 128 (1891) Lamarnonenone C.C.W.D. Mo. affirmed
Wauton v. De Wolf 138 (1891) Fullernonenone C.C.N.D. Cal. dismissed
Claassen v. United States 140 (1891) Graynonenone C.C.S.D.N.Y. affirmed
Simmons v. United States 148 (1891) Graynonenone C.C.S.D.N.Y. affirmed
McElvaine v. Brush 155 (1891) Fullernonenone C.C.S.D.N.Y. affirmed
Trezza v. Brush 160 (1891) Fullernonenone C.C.S.D.N.Y. affirmed
Knight v. United States Land Association 161 (1891) LamarFieldnone Cal. reversed
Maine v. Grand Trunk Railway Company 217 (1891) FieldnoneBradley C.C.D. Me. reversed
Martin v. Gray 236 (1891) Brewernonenone C.C.D. Ky. affirmed
Deseret Salt Company v. Tarpey 241 (1891) Fieldnonenone Sup. Ct. Terr. Utah affirmed
Kaukauna Water Power Company v. Green Bay and Mississippi Canal Company 254 (1891) Brownnonenone Wis. Cir. Ct. affirmed
St. Paul, Minneapolis and Manitoba Railway Company v. Todd County 282 (1892) Fullernonenone Minn. dismissed
Tyler v. Cass County 288 (1892) Fullernonenone N.D. dismissed
Stutsman County v. Wallace 293 (1892) Fullernonenone Sup. Ct. Terr. Dakota reversed
Sunflower Oil Company v. Wilson 313 (1892) Brownnonenone N.D. Miss. affirmed
Gisborn v. Charter Oak Life Insurance Company 326 (1892) Brewernonenone Sup. Ct. Terr. Utah affirmed
Pacific Express Company v. Seibert 339 (1892) Lamarnonenone C.C.W.D. Mo. affirmed
Chaffee County v. Potter 355 (1892) Lamarnonenone C.C.D. Colo. affirmed
Doon Township v. Cummins 366 (1892) GraynoneBrown C.C.N.D. Iowa reversed
Scott v. Ellery 381 (1892) Harlannonenone C.C.S.D. Iowa affirmed
Charlotte, Columbia and Augusta Railroad Company v. Gibbes 386 (1892) Fieldnonenone S.C. affirmed
Wiggins Ferry Company v. Ohio and Mississippi Railway Company 396 (1892) Brownnonenone C.C.S.D. Ill. reversed
Simmons Creek Coal Company v. Doran 417 (1892) Fullernonenone D.W. Va. affirmed
Boyd v. United States 450 (1892) Harlannonenone C.C.W.D. Ark. reversed
Fisk v. Henarie 459 (1892) FullernoneHarlan C.C.D. Or. reversed
Thompson v. United States 471 (1892) Brownnonenone C.C.D. Ky. affirmed
Ex parte Fassett 479 (1892) Blatchfordnonenone C.C.S.D.N.Y. prohibition denied
Eames v. Kaiser 488 (1892) Fullernonenone C.C.N.D. Tex. reversed
Northern Pacific Railroad Company v. Washington ex rel. Dustin 492 (1892) GraynoneBrewer Sup. Ct. Terr. Wash. reversed
United States v. Des Moines Navigation and Railway Company 510 (1892) Brewernonenone C.C.N.D. Iowa affirmed
Counselman v. Hitchcock 547 (1892) Blatchfordnonenone C.C.N.D. Ill. reversed
McNee v. Donahue 587 (1892) Fieldnonenone Cal. affirmed
Phelps v. Siegfried 602 (1892) Fullernonenone C.C.N.D. Cal. reversed
Magone v. Rosenstein 604 (1892) Fullernonenone C.C.S.D.N.Y. affirmed
Kennedy v. KcKee 606 (1892) Harlannonenone C.C.N.D. Tex. affirmed
United States v. Alabama Great Southern Railroad Company 615 (1892) Brownnonenone Ct. Cl. affirmed
South Branch Lumber Company v. Ott 622 (1892) Brewernonenone C.C.S.D. Iowa affirmed
Delaware City, Salem & Philadelphia Steamboat Navigation Company v. Reybold 636 (1892) Lamarnonenone Del. dismissed
Petri v. Commercial National Bank 644 (1892) Fullernonenone C.C.N.D. Tex. affirmed
Nishimura Ekiu v. United States 651 (1892) Graynonenone C.C.N.D. Cal. affirmed
Bird v. Benlisa 664 (1892) Brewernonenone C.C.N.D. Fla. affirmed
Convers v. Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Company 671 (1892) Brewernonenone C.C.N.D. Ill. reversed
Hedden v. Iselin 676 (1892) Blatchfordnonenone C.C.S.D.N.Y. affirmed
Clark v. Sidway 682 (1892) Blatchfordnonenone C.C.N.D. Ill. affirmed
Home Benefit Association v. Sargent 691 (1892) BlatchfordnoneBrown C.C.S.D.N.Y. affirmed

Notes and references

    1. "Supreme Court Research Guide". Georgetown Law Library. Retrieved April 7, 2021.