List of companies of Scotland

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Location of Scotland (in the United Kingdom and Europe) Scotland in the UK and Europe.svg
Location of Scotland (in the United Kingdom and Europe)

Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and covers the northern third of the island of Great Britain. [1] [2] [3]

Contents

Traditionally, the Scottish economy has been dominated by heavy industry underpinned by shipbuilding in Glasgow, coal mining and steel industries. Petroleum related industries associated with the extraction of North Sea oil have also been important employers from the 1970s, especially in the north-east of Scotland. Edinburgh is the financial services centre of Scotland, with many large banking and finance firms based there, including the Bank of Scotland, Lloyds Banking Group (owners of HBOS); the Government owned Royal Bank of Scotland and Standard Life.

Other notable companies based in Edinburgh include Rockstar North, whilst Glasgow, the countries largest city, is home to the International Financial Services District which houses offices of the Scottish Government, Morgan Stanley and JP Morgan Chase, [4] and Buchanan Wharf, headquarters of Barclays in Europe. [5] Glasgow also serves as the headquarters of other notable companies, including drinks manufacturer A.G. Barr. Other notable Scottish brands, such as Johnnie Walker, was established in Kilmarnock, and The Designer Rooms was established in Ayr. Popular clothing brands Lyle & Scott and Pringle of Scotland also originate from the country, whilst bus transportation company, Stagecoach Group, is based in Perth.

Notable firms

This list includes notable companies with primary headquarters located in the country. The industry and sector follow the Industry Classification Benchmark taxonomy. Organizations which have ceased operations are included and noted as defunct.

The list includes notable companies as defined under the Companies Act 1985 and the Companies Act 2006, as well as other bodies such as limited liability partnerships and building societies.

Notable companies
     Active     State-owned     Defunct
NameIndustrySectorHeadquartersFoundedNotes
Abrdn FinancialsLife insurance Edinburgh 1825Formerly Europe's largest mutual life assurance company
Aberdeen Asset Management FinancialsAsset managers Aberdeen 1983Asset management
Adam & Company FinancialsBanks Edinburgh 1983Bank
Aegon UK FinancialsBanks Edinburgh 1831Bank
A.G. Barr Consumer goodsSoft drinks Cumbernauld 1875 Soft drinks, including Irn-Bru and Tizer
Agenor Technology IndustrialsBusiness support services Edinburgh 2006IT consulting
Aggreko IndustrialsElectronic equipment Glasgow 1962Power generation equipment
Airdrie Savings Bank FinancialsBanks Airdrie 1835Bank
Albion Motors Consumer goodsAutomobiles Glasgow 1899Car manufacturer
Alexander Dennis IndustrialsCommercial vehicles & trucks Larbert 2004Bus manufacturer
Alliance Trust FinancialsBanks Dundee 1888Bank
Arnold Clark Automobiles Consumer servicesMotor vehicles Glasgow 1954Transportation
Apex Hotels Consumer servicesHotels Edinburgh 1996Hotels
BAE Systems Maritime – Naval Ships IndustrialsDefence Glasgow 2008Military ships, part of BAE Systems and VT Group
Barr Construction IndustrialsHeavy construction Paisley 1898 [6] Construction
Baxters Consumer goodsFood products Fochabers 1868Food producer
BBC Scotland Consumer servicesBroadcasting & entertainment Glasgow 1952National public broadcaster, part of the BBC
Britoil Oil & gasExploration & production Glasgow 1975Oil and gas, part of BP
Business Stream UtilitiesWater Edinburgh 2006Water, part of Scottish Water
Cairn Energy Oil & gasExploration & production Edinburgh 1981Oil and gas development
Caledonian Brewing Company Consumer goodsBrewers Edinburgh 1869Brewery, part of Heineken International (Netherlands)
Caledonian MacBrayne Consumer servicesTravel & tourism Gourock 1851Ferry company operating on the west coast of Scotland, Scottish Government owned through David MacBrayne
Cashmaster International IndustrialsIndustrial machinery Dalgety Bay 1977Money counting machines
Century Building Society FinancialsBanks Edinburgh 1899Bank, merged into Scottish Building Society in 2013
Christian Salvesen IndustrialsMarine transportation Leith 1872Transportation, merged into Norbert Dentressangle (France)
Clyde Broadcast IndustrialsElectronic equipment Clydebank 1997 [7] Broadcasting equipment
Clydesdale Bank FinancialsBanks Glasgow 1838Commercial bank
Cupid plc TechnologyInternet Edinburgh 2005Dating websites
Dana Petroleum Oil & gasExploration & production Aberdeen 1994North Sea exploration and production
DC Thomson Consumer servicesPublishing Dundee 1905Publisher of the Sunday Post , the Beano
Doosan Babcock IndustrialsElectronic equipment Renfrew 1891Power equipment
Drambuie Consumer goodsDistillers & vintners Glasgow 1910Whisky producer
Dunfermline Building Society FinancialsBanks Dunfermline 1869Bank, building society
Edesix IndustrialsElectronic equipment Edinburgh 2002Body cameras
Edinburgh Woollen Mill Consumer servicesApparel retailers Langholm 1947Clothing, knitwear retailer
Edrington Consumer goodsDistillers & vintners Glasgow 1850Whisky producers
Farmfoods Consumer servicesFood retailers & wholesalers Cumbernauld 1955Frozen food supermarkets
FirstGroup Consumer servicesTravel & tourism Aberdeen 1995Passenger transportation
Forth Ports IndustrialsTransportation services Edinburgh 1967Port operator
German Doner Kebab Consumer goodsFood products Glasgow 2017Fast casual kebab chain
Gleneagles Hotel Consumer servicesHotels Auchterarder 1924Hotel
HBOS FinancialsBanks Edinburgh 2001Holding company of the Bank of Scotland, part of Lloyds Banking Group
Highland Spring Consumer goodsSoft drinks Blackford 1979 [8] Bottled water supplier
Highlands and Islands Airports IndustrialsTransportation services Inverness 1986Airports, owned by the Scottish Government
Inver House Consumer goodsDistillers & vintners Airdrie 1964Whisky producers
Jenners Consumer servicesBroadline retailers Edinburgh 1838Department stores, part of House of Fraser
Johnston Press Consumer servicesPublishing Edinburgh 1767Owner of The Scotsman
Kelvin Diesels IndustrialsIndustrial machinery Glasgow 1904Motors
Kwik Fit Consumer servicesSpecialized consumer services Edinburgh 1971Car repairs, mechanics
Linn Products IndustrialsElectronic equipment Glasgow 1973Audio equipment
Loganair Consumer servicesAirlines Paisley 1962Airline
Lothian Buses Consumer servicesTravel & tourism Edinburgh 1919Regional bus operator publicly-owned by Edinburgh City Council
Lyle & Scott Customer servicesClothing Hawick 1874Clothing manufacturer and retailer
M&Co. Consumer servicesApparel retailers Inchinnan 1834Clothing retailer
Megabus Consumer servicesTravel & tourism Perth 2003Low-cost inter-city bus operator
Menzies Aviation IndustrialsDelivery services Edinburgh 1833Logistics and distribution
Müller Milk & Ingredients Consumer goodsFood products East Kilbride 1947Milk and dairy
NatWest Group FinancialsBanks Edinburgh 1969Banking and insurance, formerly Royal Bank of Scotland Group
NorthLink Ferries IndustrialsMarine transportation Stromness 2002Operator of ferries to the Northern Isles
Park's Motor Group Consumer servicesTravel & tourism Hamilton 1971Coach operator
Pelamis Wave Power Oil & gasRenewable energy equipment Edinburgh 1998Wave power equipment, defunct 2014
Pringle of Scotland Consumer goodsClothing & accessories Edinburgh 1815Fashion
Realtime Worlds TechnologySoftware Dundee 2002Game developer, defunct 2010
RHA Audio Technology Audio electronics Glasgow 2008Personal headphones and audio electronics
Robert Noble Consumer goodsClothing & accessories Killybegs 1666Clothing, textiles
Rockstar North TechnologySoftware Edinburgh 1984Game developer, part of Rockstar Games (US)
Royal Bank of Scotland FinancialsBanks Edinburgh 1727Bank, part of NatWest Group
Schuh Consumer servicesApparel retailers Livingston 1981Footwear retailers
Scotmid Consumer servicesFood retailers & wholesalers Edinburgh 1859Scotland-wide supermarket chain
ScotRail Consumer servicesTravel & tourism Glasgow 2022Passenger rail operator
SSE UtilitiesMultiutilities Perth 1998 Electricity and natural gas supplier
Scottish Building Society FinancialsBanks Edinburgh 1848Bank and building society
Scottish Citylink Consumer servicesTravel & tourism Glasgow 1985Inter-city coach operator
Scottish Friendly FinancialsFull line insurance Glasgow 1862Insurance and friendly society
Scottish Power UtilitiesMultiutilities Glasgow 1990Gas and electricity, part of Iberdrola (Spain)
Scottish Water UtilitiesWater Dunfermline 2002Public water utility owned by the Scottish Government
Scottish Widows FinancialsInvestment services Edinburgh 1815Pensions, part of Lloyds Banking Group
SgurrEnergy IndustrialsBusiness support services Glasgow 2002Engineering consultancy specialising in renewable energy
Skyscanner TechnologyInternet Edinburgh 2001Flight aggregation website, part of Ctrip (China)
Stagecoach Group Consumer servicesTravel & tourism Perth 1980Bus and train operator
Stoats Porridge Bars Consumer goodsFood products Edinburgh 2004 Porridge providers
STV Group Consumer servicesBroadcasting & entertainment Glasgow 1957Formerly Scottish Media Group, owner of STV
Tesco Bank FinancialsBanks Edinburgh 1997Bank, part of Tesco
The Ashvale Consumer servicesRestaurants & bars Aberdeen 1979 Fish and chip restaurant chain
The Comedy Unit Consumer servicesBroadcasting & entertainment Glasgow 1996Sitcom and comedy developer
The Designer Rooms Consumer goodsHomeware and furniture Ayr 2010Premium furniture and homeware
Thus TelecommunicationsFixed line telecommunications Glasgow 1999Telecom, formerly known as Scottish Telecom
TSB Bank FinancialsBanks Edinburgh 1985Retail and commercial bank
Tunnock's Consumer goodsFood products Uddingston 1890 Biscuit and confectionery producer
Visioncall Health careHealth care providers Cambuslang 1994Eye care chain
Walkers Shortbread Consumer goodsFood products Aberlour 1898 Shortbread, biscuit and cracker company
Wavegen Oil & gasRenewable energy equipment Inverness 1990Wave power equipment, defunct 2013
Weir Group IndustrialsIndustrial machinery Glasgow 1871Machinery
Wellpark Brewery Consumer goodsBrewers Glasgow 1556Brewing company, part of C&C Group (Ireland)
Western Ferries Consumer servicesMarine transportation Hunters Quay 1868Operator of ferry services on the River Clyde
Whyte & Mackay Consumer goodsDistillers & vintners Glasgow 1844Whisky producers
William Grant & Sons Consumer goodsDistillers & vintners Dufftown 1887Whisky producers
Wolfson Microelectronics TechnologySemiconductors Edinburgh 1984Fabless semiconductors, defunct 2014
Wood Group Oil & gasOil equipment & services Aberdeen 1982Oil and gas support
Wood Mackenzie IndustrialsBusiness support services Edinburgh 1973Analytics

See also

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References

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  2. "Countries within a country". 10 Downing Street. Archived from the original on 16 April 2010. Retrieved 24 August 2008. The United Kingdom is made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland
  3. "ISO 3166-2 Newsletter Date: 28 November 2007 No I-9. "Changes in the list of subdivision names and code elements" (Page 11)" (PDF). International Organization for Standardization codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions – Part 2: Country subdivision codes. Retrieved 31 May 2008. SCT Scotland country
  4. "Business Relocation – Facts about Glasgow's Financial District - IFSD".
  5. "Drum Secures Barclays at Buchanan Wharf - Drum". Drum Property (in Spanish). 23 July 2018. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  6. "Barr Construction Limited: Private Company Information". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2017-12-18.
  7. "Clyde Broadcast Products Ltd.: Private Company Information". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2017-12-18.
  8. "Highland Spring Limited: Private Company Information". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2017-12-18.