Merit 25

Last updated

Merit 25
Merit 25 sail badge.png
Class symbol
Development
Designer Paul Yates
Location United States
Year1978
No. built780
Builder(s) Merit Marine
NameMerit 25
Boat
Displacement 2,900 lb (1,315 kg)
Draft 4.00 ft (1.22 m)
Hull
Type Monohull
Construction Fiberglass
LOA 24.50 ft (7.47 m)
LWL 20.00 ft (6.10 m)
Beam 8.00 ft (2.44 m)
Engine type Outboard motor
Hull appendages
Keel/board typefin keel
Ballast1,050 lb (476 kg)
Rudder(s)internally-mounted spade-type rudder
Rig
Rig type Bermuda rig
I foretriangle height28.75 ft (8.76 m)
J foretriangle base9.66 ft (2.94 m)
P mainsail luff28.00 ft (8.53 m)
E mainsail foot9.75 ft (2.97 m)
Sails
Sailplan Fractional rigged sloop Masthead sloop
Mainsail area136.50 sq ft (12.681 m2)
Jib/genoa area138.86 sq ft (12.901 m2)
Total sail area275.36 sq ft (25.582 m2)
Racing
Class association MORC
PHRF 171 (average)

The Merit 25 is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by Paul Yates as a Midget Ocean Racing Club (MORC) racer and first built in 1978. [1] [2] [3] [4]

Contents

Production

The design was built by Merit Marine in the United States. The company built 780 examples of the design, starting in 1978, but it is now out of production. [1] [3] [5]

Design

The Merit 25 is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass, with teak wood trim. It has a fractional sloop rig, a raked stem, a slightly reverse transom, an internally mounted spade-type rudder controlled by a tiller and a fixed fin keel. It displaces 2,900 lb (1,315 kg) and carries 1,050 lb (476 kg) of ballast. [1] [3]

The boat has a draft of 4.00 ft (1.22 m) with the standard keel. The boat is normally fitted with a small outboard motor for docking and maneuvering. The fresh water tank has a capacity of 5 U.S. gallons (19 L; 4.2 imp gal). [1] [3]

The boat is normally fitted with a small 4 to 6 hp (3 to 4 kW) outboard motor for docking and maneuvering. [4]

Accommodations include a forward "V"-berth and two main cabin berths that extend under the cockpit to save space. The steel mast support is at the foot of the "V"-berth. The galley has a sink, plus an ice box used as a companionway step. A stove was a factory option. The portable head is located just aft of the "V"-berth and has a curtain for privacy. [3]

The boat has internally mast-mounted halyards, spinnaker-pole lift and outhaul, plus an internally-mounted reefing system. The 4:1 mainsheet traveler is mounted in the middle of the cockpit. A boom vang and Cunningham are standard equipment. The jib is controlled by two blocks on rails and two cockpit-mounted winches. Two additional winches are mounted on the cockpit roof got the halyards. [3]

The design has a PHRF racing average handicap of 171 with a high of 185 and low of 165. It has a hull speed of 5.99 kn (11.09 km/h). [6]

Operational history

The design won the MORC Internationals three times. [4]

Richard Sherwood, describing the design in 1994, wrote, "the accent is on racing rather than cruising. Wetted surface is low, lines aft are flat, the keel and rudder are high aspect. She planes." [3]

In a 2010 review Steve Henkel wrote, "according to one unproven but not necessarily false story, a J/24 disappeared into designer/builder Paul Yates’ garage in 1978, and some months later reappeared as the first Merit 25. The two designs are indeed similar in many ways, But the Merit is judged by many to be more comfortable, faster in light air, and less expensive—at least in the San Francisco Bay area, where she was spawned. Best features: She is fast ... The cockpit has backrests of a reasonable height for comfort. The cabin is well-organized for short cruises compared with other boats of the same ilk. She is easily trailered, though launching via hoist is infinitely easier than at a ramp. Worst features: Merit 25s that have been raced hard for a number of years sometimes develop an unusual structural problem: the keel begins to flex at the point of attachment to the hull, requiring a major reinforcement job. This happens primarily, if not exclusively, to post-1984 hulls in which the cabin soles have been lowered to give increased headroom—a design change that reduced the structural integrity of the hull in the area of the keel ..." [4]

The Spinnaker Sailing Club of Redwood City, California has a fleet of 15 Merit 25s. They describe the boats as, "a solidly built 25-foot sloop that seats five comfortably in a self-draining cockpit. Despite relatively simple control systems, the Merit has the durability and flexibility for comfortable, all-season sailing in the Bay Area, where typical wind speeds can range from near zero to above 25 knots." [7]

See also

Similar sailboats

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pearson Ensign</span> Sailboat class

The Pearson Ensign, or Ensign 22, is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by Carl Alberg as a one-design racer and day sailer and first built in 1962. It is the largest full-keel one-design keelboat class in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">US Yachts US 22</span> Sailboat class

The US Yachts US 22 is an American trailerable sailboat, that was designed by Gary Mull and first built in 1979.

The Ranger 23 is an American trailerable sailboat, that was designed by Gary Mull as an International Offshore Rule quarter-ton racer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kirby 25</span> Sailboat class

The Kirby 25 is a Canadian trailerable sailboat, that was designed by Bruce Kirby as a racer and first built in 1978. The design is out of production.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bayfield 25</span> Sailboat class

The Bayfield 25 is a Canadian pocket cruiser sailboat, that was designed by Ted Gozzard and first built in 1975.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Com-Pac 19</span> Sailboat class

The Com-Pac 19 is an American trailerable sailboat, that was designed by Robert K. Johnson and first built in 1979.

The Hunter 25 is an American trailerable sailboat, designed by John Cherubini and Bob Seidelmann and first built in 1972.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bluejacket 23</span> Sailboat class

The Bluejacket 23 is a 23-foot (7.0 m) Canadian trailerable, fibreglass monohull sailboat designed by Cuthbertson & Cassian as a day sailer and club racer and first built in 1967.

The Pearson Electra is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by Carl Alberg as a Midget Ocean Racing Club (MORC) racer and first built in 1960.

The Capri 25 is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by Frank Butler as a one design racer and first built in 1980.

The Dufour 1800 is a French sailboat that was designed by Laurent Cordelle and Michel Dufour as a trailerable cruiser-racer and first built in 1979.

The Cal 2-25 is an American sailboat that was designed by C. William Lapworth as a cruiser-racer and first built in 1977.

The Beachcomber 25 is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by Walter Scott as a cruiser and first built in 1979.

The Freedom 25 is an American sailboat that was designed by Gary Hoyt as a single-handed racer-cruiser and first built in 1980.

The Hotfoot 27 is a Canadian sailboat that was designed by Doug Hemphill as racer-cruiser and first built in 1981.

The Freedom 21 is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by Gary Hoyt and first built in 1982. It was available as a catboat or sloop rig.

The Merit 22 is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by Paul Yates as a racer-cruiser and first built in 1981.

The Olson 25 is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by George Olson as a one design and Midget Ocean Racing Club racer-cruiser and first built in 1984.

The Mustang 22 is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by Martin Bludworth as a Midget Ocean Racing Club racer and first built in 1969.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Quickstep 24</span> Sailboat class

The Quickstep 24 is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by Edward S. Brewer as a cruiser and first built in 1976.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Browning, Randy (2019). "Merit 25 sailboat specifications and details". sailboatdata.com. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
  2. Browning, Randy (2019). "Paul Yates". sailboatdata.com. Archived from the original on 8 August 2021. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sherwood, Richard M.: A Field Guide to Sailboats of North America, Second Edition, pages 164-165. Houghton Mifflin Company, 1994. ISBN   0-395-65239-1
  4. 1 2 3 4 Henkel, Steve: The Sailor's Book of Small Cruising Sailboats, page 297. International Marine/McGraw-Hill, 2010. ISBN   978-0-07-163652-0
  5. Browning, Randy (2019). "Merit Marine Inc". sailboatdata.com. Archived from the original on 8 August 2021. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
  6. InterVisionSoft LLC (2019). "Sailboat Specifications for Merit 25". Sailing Joy. Archived from the original on 20 February 2019. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
  7. Spinnaker Sailing Inc (2018). "Merit 25". www.spinnakersailing.com. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 19 February 2019.