Nocardiopsis

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Nocardiopsis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Streptosporangiales
Family: Nocardiopsaceae
Genus: Nocardiopsis
(Brocq-Rousseau 1904) Meyer 1976 [1]
Type species
Nocardiopsis dassonvillei [1]
Species

N. aegyptia [1]
N. alba [1]
N. algeriensis [1]
N. alkaliphila [1]
N. ansamitocini [1]
N. arvandica [1]
N. baichengensis [1]
N. chromatogenes [1]
N. composta [1]
N. coralliicola [1]
N. dassonvillei [1]
N. exhalans [1]
N. fildesensis [1]
N. flavescens [1]
N. ganjiahuensis [1]
N. gilva [1]
N. halophila [1]
N. halotolerans [1]
N. kunsanensis [1]
N. listeri [1]
N. litoralis [1]
N. lucentensis [1]
N. metallicus [1]
N. nanhaiensis [1]
N. nikkonensis [1]
N. oceani [1]
N. potens [1]
N. prasina [1]
N. quinghaiensis [1]
N. rhodophaea [1]
N. rosea [1]
N. salina [1]
N. sinuspersici [1]
N. synnemataformans [1]
N. terrae [1]
N. trehalosi [1]
N. tropica [1]
N. umidischolae [1]
N. valliformis [1]
N. xinjiangensis [1]
N. yanglingensis [2]

Synonyms [2]

Brachystreptospora

Nocardiopsis is a bacterial genus from the family Nocardiopsaceae which can produces some antimicrobial compounds, [1] [2] [3] including thiopeptides. [4] Nocardiopsis occur mostly in saline and alkaline soils. [5]

Related Research Articles

PubChem is a database of chemical molecules and their activities against biological assays. The system is maintained by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), a component of the National Library of Medicine, which is part of the United States National Institutes of Health (NIH). PubChem can be accessed for free through a web user interface. Millions of compound structures and descriptive datasets can be freely downloaded via FTP. PubChem contains multiple substance descriptions and small molecules with fewer than 100 atoms and 1,000 bonds. More than 80 database vendors contribute to the growing PubChem database.

Streptomyces spectabilis is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces. Streptomyces spectabilis produces hangtaimycin, gentamicin, kanamycin, neomycin B, sisomycin, tobramycin, paromomycin, spectinabilin, spectinomycin, aminocyclitol, actinospectacin, prodigiosine and the streptovaricin complex.

<i>Streptomyces griseus</i> Species of bacterium

Streptomyces griseus is a species of bacteria in the genus Streptomyces commonly found in soil. A few strains have been also reported from deep-sea sediments. It is a Gram-positive bacterium with high GC content. Along with most other streptomycetes, S. griseus strains are well known producers of antibiotics and other such commercially significant secondary metabolites. These strains are known to be producers of 32 different structural types of bioactive compounds. Streptomycin, the first antibiotic ever reported from a bacterium, comes from strains of S. griseus. Recently, the whole genome sequence of one of its strains had been completed.

Psychrobacter is a genus of Gram-negative, osmotolerant, oxidase-positive, psychrophilic or psychrotolerant, aerobic bacteria which belong to the family Moraxellaceae and the class Gammaproteobacteria. The shape is typically cocci or coccobacilli. Some of those bacteria were isolated from humans and can cause humans infections such as endocarditis and peritonitis. This genus of bacteria is able to grow at temperatures between −10 and 42 °C. Rudi Rossau found through DNA-rRNA hybridization analysis that Psychrobacter belongs to the Moraxellaceae. The first species was described by Juni and Heym. Psychrobacter occur in wide range of moist, cold saline habitats, but they also occur in warm and slightly saline habitats.

Methanoculleus submarinus is a methanogen. It is non-motile and highly irregular coccoid-shaped. Nankai-1 is its type strain.

Thermococcus peptonophilus is a fast-growing hyperthermophilic archaeon. It is coccus-shaped, obligately anaerobic and about 0.7–2 μm in diameter. It is a strict anaerobe and grows exclusively on complex substrates, such as peptone, casein, tryptone, and yeast extract. It cannot use carbon dioxide as a source of carbon. Although it can grow somewhat in the absence of elemental sulfur, it prefers sulfur.

Nocardiopsis umidischolae is a species of bacteria. It produces methanol-soluble toxins that paralyse the motility of boar spermatozoa. Its type strain is 66/93T.

Streptomyces lusitanus is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil. Streptomyces lusitanus produces 7-chlortetracycline, naphthyridinomycin, cyanocycline B, N-desmethylnaphthyridinomycin and tetracycline.

Streptomyces roseiscleroticus is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil from the Gujarat State in India. Streptomyces roseiscleroticus produces sultriecin.

Streptomyces sodiiphilus is an alkaliphilic bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from a muddy sample from the Chaka salt lake in the Qinghai Province in China.

Streptomyces xiamenensis is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from mangrove sediments in Xiamen in the Fujian Province in China. Streptomyces xiamenensis produces the antifibrotic drug xiamenmycin.

Streptomyces xinghaiensis is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from marine sediments from Xinghai Bay near Dalian in China.

Arthrobacter agilis is a psychrotrophic bacterium species from the genus of Arthrobacter which occurs in lake water and Antarctic sea ice. Arthrobacter agilis produces dimethylhexadecylamine and carotenoid.

Nocardiopsis alba is a bacterium from the genus Nocardiopsis which has been isolated from a patient.

Nocardiopsis gilva is a halophilic bacterium from the genus Nocardiopsis which has been isolated from hypersaline soil in China. The Strain YIM 90087 of Nocardiopsis gilva produces some antifungal, antibacterial and antioxidant substances.

Nocardiopsis halotolerans is a halotolerant bacterium from the genus Nocardiopsis which has been isolated from salt marsh soil from the desert in Kuwait.

Nocardiopsis nanhaiensis is a Gram-positive and aerobic bacterium from the genus Nocardiopsis which has been isolated from the South China Sea.

Nocardiopsis xinjiangensis is a halophilic bacterium from the genusNocardiopsis which has been isolated from saline soil in the Xinjiang Province in China.

Azospirillum is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic, non-fermentative and nitrogen-fixing bacterial genus from the family of Rhodospirillaceae. Azospirillum bacteria can promote plant growth.

Parapedobacter is a genus from the family of Sphingobacteriaceae.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 A.C. Parte. "Nocardiopsis". LPSN. Retrieved 2016-08-18.
  2. 1 2 3 "Nocardiopsis". uniprot.org. Retrieved 2016-08-18.
  3. Bennur, T.; Ravi Kumar, A.; Zinjarde, S.S.; Javdekar, V. (January 2016). "Nocardiopsis species: a potential source of bioactive compounds". Journal of Applied Microbiology. 120 (1): 1–16. doi:10.1111/jam.12950. PMID   26369300. S2CID   5266243.
  4. Engelhardt, K.; Degnes, K. F.; Kemmler, M.; Bredholt, H.; Fjaervik, E.; Klinkenberg, G.; Sletta, H.; Ellingsen, T. E.; Zotchev, S. B. (18 June 2010). "Production of a New Thiopeptide Antibiotic, TP-1161, by a Marine Nocardiopsis Species". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 76 (15): 4969–4976. Bibcode:2010ApEnM..76.4969E. doi:10.1128/AEM.00741-10. PMC   2916467 . PMID   20562278.
  5. (ed.), Koki Horikoshi (2011). Extremophiles handbook. Tokyo: Springer. ISBN   978-4-431-53897-4.{{cite book}}: |last1= has generic name (help)

Further reading