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All 8 West Virginia votes to the Electoral College | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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County Results
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Elections in West Virginia |
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The 1936 United States presidential election in West Virginia took place on November 3, 1936, as part of the 1936 United States presidential election. West Virginia voters chose eight [2] representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.
West Virginia was won by incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (D–New York), running with Vice President John Nance Garner, with 60.56 percent of the popular vote, against Governor Alf Landon (R–Kansas), running with Frank Knox, with 39.20 percent of the popular vote. [3] [4] Owing to powerful support for Roosevelt in labor-conscious coal-mining areas of the south and industrial areas of the Northern Panhandle, Roosevelt more than doubled his 1932 margin despite losing Jackson, Mason and Roane Counties. [5] In McDowell County, which had not voted Democratic since 1884, [6] FDR improved from 43.36 percent to 71.79 percent, and he made double-digit gains in adjacent Mingo, Logan, Wyoming, Raleigh and Fayette Counties. [7]
Despite Roosevelt's appeal to coal miners and other industrial workers, West Virginia still voted 2.90 points more Republican than the nation at-large, helped by Landon gains in the central regions of the state. This would be the last presidential election where West Virginia voted more Republican than the nation until 1972.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Franklin D. Roosevelt (inc.) | 502,582 | 60.56% | |
Republican | Alf Landon | 325,358 | 39.20% | |
Socialist | Norman Thomas | 1,173 | 0.14% | |
Prohibition | William David Upshaw | 832 | 0.10% | |
Total votes | 829,945 | 100% |
County | Franklin Delano Roosevelt Democratic | Alfred Mossman Landon Republican | Norman Mattoon Thomas Socialist | William David Upshaw Prohibition | Margin | Total votes cast | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | ||
Barbour | 5,284 | 57.45% | 3,875 | 42.13% | 19 | 0.21% | 20 | 0.22% | 1,409 | 15.32% | 9,198 |
Berkeley | 8,336 | 55.72% | 6,585 | 44.02% | 26 | 0.17% | 13 | 0.09% | 1,751 | 11.70% | 14,960 |
Boone | 7,697 | 68.88% | 3,477 | 31.12% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 4,220 | 37.77% | 11,174 |
Braxton | 5,667 | 60.34% | 3,709 | 39.49% | 8 | 0.09% | 8 | 0.09% | 1,958 | 20.85% | 9,392 |
Brooke | 5,955 | 62.72% | 3,485 | 36.70% | 26 | 0.27% | 29 | 0.31% | 2,470 | 26.01% | 9,495 |
Cabell | 27,319 | 58.87% | 19,003 | 40.95% | 50 | 0.11% | 37 | 0.08% | 8,316 | 17.92% | 46,409 |
Calhoun | 3,369 | 65.87% | 1,733 | 33.88% | 10 | 0.20% | 3 | 0.06% | 1,636 | 31.98% | 5,115 |
Clay | 3,387 | 57.36% | 2,513 | 42.56% | 4 | 0.07% | 1 | 0.02% | 874 | 14.80% | 5,905 |
Doddridge | 1,716 | 36.17% | 3,023 | 63.72% | 4 | 0.08% | 1 | 0.02% | -1,307 | -27.55% | 4,744 |
Fayette | 23,864 | 72.57% | 8,942 | 27.19% | 53 | 0.16% | 27 | 0.08% | 14,922 | 45.37% | 32,886 |
Gilmer | 3,433 | 64.88% | 1,858 | 35.12% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,575 | 29.77% | 5,291 |
Grant | 995 | 25.36% | 2,923 | 74.51% | 2 | 0.05% | 3 | 0.08% | -1,928 | -49.15% | 3,923 |
Greenbrier | 10,738 | 64.41% | 5,881 | 35.27% | 40 | 0.24% | 13 | 0.08% | 4,857 | 29.13% | 16,672 |
Hampshire | 3,792 | 71.21% | 1,512 | 28.39% | 17 | 0.32% | 4 | 0.08% | 2,280 | 42.82% | 5,325 |
Hancock | 7,756 | 65.89% | 3,957 | 33.62% | 40 | 0.34% | 18 | 0.15% | 3,799 | 32.27% | 11,771 |
Hardy | 2,956 | 65.08% | 1,581 | 34.81% | 4 | 0.09% | 1 | 0.02% | 1,375 | 30.27% | 4,542 |
Harrison | 24,361 | 62.98% | 14,180 | 36.66% | 84 | 0.22% | 53 | 0.14% | 10,181 | 26.32% | 38,678 |
Jackson | 3,453 | 42.25% | 4,711 | 57.65% | 3 | 0.04% | 5 | 0.06% | -1,258 | -15.39% | 8,172 |
Jefferson | 5,443 | 72.56% | 2,040 | 27.20% | 10 | 0.13% | 8 | 0.11% | 3,403 | 45.37% | 7,501 |
Kanawha | 50,801 | 58.86% | 35,387 | 41.00% | 55 | 0.06% | 58 | 0.07% | 15,414 | 17.86% | 86,301 |
Lewis | 5,531 | 49.90% | 5,499 | 49.61% | 40 | 0.36% | 14 | 0.13% | 32 | 0.29% | 11,084 |
Lincoln | 5,370 | 55.07% | 4,382 | 44.93% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 988 | 10.13% | 9,752 |
Logan | 18,424 | 72.13% | 7,069 | 27.68% | 28 | 0.11% | 21 | 0.08% | 11,355 | 44.46% | 25,542 |
Marion | 20,859 | 64.29% | 11,403 | 35.15% | 92 | 0.28% | 89 | 0.27% | 9,456 | 29.15% | 32,443 |
Marshall | 9,198 | 53.35% | 7,967 | 46.21% | 49 | 0.28% | 27 | 0.16% | 1,231 | 7.14% | 17,241 |
Mason | 4,852 | 45.00% | 5,894 | 54.67% | 24 | 0.22% | 12 | 0.11% | -1,042 | -9.66% | 10,782 |
McDowell | 25,471 | 71.79% | 9,975 | 28.11% | 21 | 0.06% | 14 | 0.04% | 15,496 | 43.67% | 35,481 |
Mercer | 18,391 | 63.02% | 10,762 | 36.88% | 18 | 0.06% | 12 | 0.04% | 7,629 | 26.14% | 29,183 |
Mineral | 5,333 | 54.09% | 4,486 | 45.50% | 12 | 0.12% | 28 | 0.28% | 847 | 8.59% | 9,859 |
Mingo | 11,278 | 66.09% | 5,771 | 33.82% | 5 | 0.03% | 10 | 0.06% | 5,507 | 32.27% | 17,064 |
Monongalia | 13,677 | 60.57% | 8,811 | 39.02% | 33 | 0.15% | 61 | 0.27% | 4,866 | 21.55% | 22,582 |
Monroe | 3,413 | 50.98% | 3,268 | 48.81% | 9 | 0.13% | 5 | 0.07% | 145 | 2.17% | 6,695 |
Morgan | 1,620 | 38.72% | 2,555 | 61.07% | 8 | 0.19% | 1 | 0.02% | -935 | -22.35% | 4,184 |
Nicholas | 5,872 | 59.28% | 3,964 | 40.02% | 58 | 0.59% | 12 | 0.12% | 1,908 | 19.26% | 9,906 |
Ohio | 22,899 | 62.30% | 13,743 | 37.39% | 29 | 0.08% | 87 | 0.24% | 9,156 | 24.91% | 36,758 |
Pendleton | 2,637 | 59.26% | 1,800 | 40.45% | 12 | 0.27% | 1 | 0.02% | 837 | 18.81% | 4,450 |
Pleasants | 1,907 | 51.06% | 1,820 | 48.73% | 5 | 0.13% | 3 | 0.08% | 87 | 2.33% | 3,735 |
Pocahontas | 4,118 | 59.01% | 2,850 | 40.84% | 6 | 0.09% | 4 | 0.06% | 1,268 | 18.17% | 6,978 |
Preston | 5,410 | 41.62% | 7,553 | 58.11% | 19 | 0.15% | 15 | 0.12% | -2,143 | -16.49% | 12,997 |
Putnam | 4,756 | 54.54% | 3,938 | 45.16% | 9 | 0.10% | 17 | 0.19% | 818 | 9.38% | 8,720 |
Raleigh | 22,840 | 71.63% | 9,001 | 28.23% | 29 | 0.09% | 15 | 0.05% | 13,839 | 43.40% | 31,885 |
Randolph | 8,109 | 68.48% | 3,711 | 31.34% | 13 | 0.11% | 9 | 0.08% | 4,398 | 37.14% | 11,842 |
Ritchie | 2,825 | 37.74% | 4,639 | 61.97% | 16 | 0.21% | 6 | 0.08% | -1,814 | -24.23% | 7,486 |
Roane | 5,047 | 48.81% | 5,282 | 51.08% | 10 | 0.10% | 2 | 0.02% | -235 | -2.27% | 10,341 |
Summers | 5,779 | 62.07% | 3,521 | 37.82% | 9 | 0.10% | 2 | 0.02% | 2,258 | 24.25% | 9,311 |
Taylor | 5,795 | 58.55% | 4,061 | 41.03% | 30 | 0.30% | 12 | 0.12% | 1,734 | 17.52% | 9,898 |
Tucker | 3,801 | 61.61% | 2,335 | 37.85% | 23 | 0.37% | 10 | 0.16% | 1,466 | 23.76% | 6,169 |
Tyler | 2,509 | 38.25% | 4,031 | 61.46% | 15 | 0.23% | 4 | 0.06% | -1,522 | -23.20% | 6,559 |
Upshur | 3,163 | 35.40% | 5,745 | 64.30% | 16 | 0.18% | 10 | 0.11% | -2,582 | -28.90% | 8,934 |
Wayne | 8,954 | 61.38% | 5,603 | 38.41% | 23 | 0.16% | 8 | 0.05% | 3,351 | 22.97% | 14,588 |
Webster | 4,613 | 69.70% | 1,987 | 30.02% | 10 | 0.15% | 8 | 0.12% | 2,626 | 39.68% | 6,618 |
Wetzel | 6,463 | 62.98% | 3,770 | 36.74% | 20 | 0.19% | 9 | 0.09% | 2,693 | 26.24% | 10,262 |
Wirt | 1,783 | 52.24% | 1,612 | 47.23% | 18 | 0.53% | 0 | 0.00% | 171 | 5.01% | 3,413 |
Wood | 16,829 | 57.21% | 12,574 | 42.75% | 9 | 0.03% | 2 | 0.01% | 4,255 | 14.47% | 29,414 |
Wyoming | 6,734 | 65.16% | 3,601 | 34.84% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 3,133 | 30.31% | 10,335 |
Totals | 502,582 | 60.56% | 325,358 | 39.20% | 1,173 | 0.14% | 832 | 0.10% | 177,224 | 21.35% | 829,945 |
The 1936 United States presidential election was the 38th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 3, 1936. In the midst of the Great Depression, incumbent Democratic President Franklin D. Roosevelt defeated Republican governor Alf Landon of Kansas in a landslide victory. Roosevelt won the highest share of the popular vote (60.8%) and the electoral vote since the largely uncontested 1820 election. The sweeping victory consolidated the New Deal Coalition in control of the Fifth Party System.
West Virginia's 3rd congressional district is an obsolete U.S. congressional district in southern West Virginia. At various times the district covered different parts of the state, but in its final form included the state's second-largest city, Huntington; included Bluefield, Princeton, and Beckley; and has a long history of coal mining, forestry, and farming.
From the time of the Great Depression through the 1990s, the politics of West Virginia were largely dominated by the Democratic Party. In the 2000 presidential election, George W. Bush claimed a surprise victory over Al Gore, with 52% of the vote; he won West Virginia again in 2004, with 56% of the vote. West Virginia is now a heavily Republican state, with John McCain winning the state in 2008, Mitt Romney in 2012 and Donald Trump in 2016 and 2020.
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