1974 FIFA World Cup final

Last updated

1974 FIFA World Cup final
Bundesarchiv Bild 183-N0716-0314, Fussball-WM, BRD - Niederlande 2-1.jpg
Germany's Gerd Müller (far left) watches Netherlands' Johan Cruyff (centre) playing against team-mates Berti Vogts (2nd left) and Uli Hoeneß (right)
Event 1974 FIFA World Cup
Date7 July 1974
Venue Olympiastadion, Munich
Referee Jack Taylor (England)
Attendance75,200
1970
1978

The 1974 FIFA World Cup final was the final match of the 1974 FIFA World Cup held in Munich, Germany (formerly West Germany). It was the 10th FIFA World Cup competition, held to determine the world champion among national men's football sides. The match was contested by the Netherlands and West Germany, with West Germany winning 2–1. The Netherlands opened the scoring via a Johan Neeskens penalty in the second minute, only for Paul Breitner to equalise with another penalty in the 25th minute before Gerd Müller scored the winning goal in the 43rd minute, claiming West Germany's second FIFA World Cup. [1]

Contents

Five German players (Sepp Maier, Franz Beckenbauer, Wolfgang Overath, Jürgen Grabowski and Horst-Dieter Höttges) became the first in history to have won gold, silver and bronze medals at the FIFA World Cup.

Route to the final

NetherlandsRoundWest Germany
OpponentResult First round OpponentResult
Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay 2–0 Match 1Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 1–0
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 0–0 Match 2Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 3–0
Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg  Bulgaria 4–1 Match 3Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany 0–1
TeamPldWDLGFGAGDPts
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 321061+55
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 312030+34
Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg  Bulgaria 302125−32
Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay 301216−51
Final standings
TeamPldWDLGFGAGDPts
Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany 321041+35
Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 320141+34
Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 302112−12
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 301205−51
OpponentResult Second round OpponentResult
Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 4–0 Match 1Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg  Yugoslavia 2–0
Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany 2–0 Match 2Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 4–2
Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg  Brazil 2–0 Match 3Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland 1–0
TeamPldWDLGFGAGDPts
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 330080+86
Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg  Brazil 32013304
Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany 301214−31
Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 301227−51
Final standings
TeamPldWDLGFGAGDPts
Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 330072+56
Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland 320132+14
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 310246−22
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg  Yugoslavia 300326−40

Match

Summary

Franz Beckenbauer (left) and Johan Cruyff (right), key players of Germany and the Netherlands respectively Beckenbauer cruyff alfieri.jpg
Franz Beckenbauer (left) and Johan Cruyff (right), key players of Germany and the Netherlands respectively

West Germany was led by Franz Beckenbauer, while the Dutch had their star Johan Cruyff and their Total Football system, which had dazzled the competition. The start of the match was delayed as the ground staff at the stadium had removed the corner flags for the tournament's closing ceremony (which preceded the final) but then forgot to put them back. With just a minute gone, Cruyff was brought down by Uli Hoeneß in the German penalty area following a solo run, and the Dutch took the lead from the ensuing penalty by Johan Neeskens before any German player had even touched the ball. West Germany struggled to recover, but they were awarded a penalty of their own in the 25th minute after Bernd Hölzenbein was fouled within the Dutch area. Paul Breitner took responsibility for the kick and scored. These two penalties were the first to be awarded in a World Cup Final. West Germany now pushed for a winner, which eventually came in the 43rd minute through Gerd Müller. [2]

It turned out to be Müller's last goal for the West German team, as he retired from international football after the tournament. As the teams walked off the pitch at half-time, Cruyff was booked for arguing with the referee. [3]

The second half saw chances for both sides. Müller thought he had scored when he put the ball in the net, only to be denied by the linesman flagging for offside. In the 85th minute, Hölzenbein fell to ground in the Dutch penalty area again, but referee Taylor did not believe it was a foul. When the final whistle went, West Germany were crowned world champions for 1974, in addition to their European title from 1972. This was the only case of the reigning European champions winning the World Cup until Spain accomplished the feat in 2010, [4] although France have also held both trophies at the same time by winning the 1998 World Cup followed by Euro 2000. [5]

João Havelange, FIFA President from 1974 to 1998, made an unsubstantiated claim that the 1966 and 1974 World Cups were fixed so that England and West Germany would win respectively. [6]

West German defender Berti Vogts declared in 1997 that the penalty awarded to West Germany was unjustified. However, he remains the only player who wanted to comment on it. [7]

Details

Netherlands  Flag of the Netherlands.svg1–2Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany
Neeskens Soccerball shade.svg2' (pen.) Breitner Soccerball shade.svg25' (pen.)
Müller Soccerball shade.svg43'
Olympiastadion, Munich
Attendance: 75,200
Referee: Jack Taylor (England)

Kit left arm shoulder stripes black stripes alt.png
Kit left arm.svg
Kit body nld74a.png
Kit body.svg
Kit right arm shoulder stripes black stripes alt.png
Kit right arm.svg
Kit shorts adidasonwhite.png
Kit shorts.svg
Kit socks color 3 stripes black.png
Kit socks long.svg
Netherlands
Kit left arm blackborder.png
Kit left arm.svg
Kit body blackcollar.png
Kit body.svg
Kit right arm blackborder.png
Kit right arm.svg
Kit shorts.svg
Kit socks long.svg
West Germany
GK8 Jan Jongbloed
SW17 Wim Rijsbergen Sub off.svg 69'
RB20 Wim Suurbier
CB6 Wim Jansen
CB2 Arie Haan
LB12 Ruud Krol
CM13 Johan Neeskens Yellow card.svg 40'
CM3 Willem van Hanegem Yellow card.svg 23'
RW16 Johnny Rep
LW15 Rob Rensenbrink Sub off.svg 46'
CF14 Johan Cruyff (c)Yellow card.svg 45'
Substitutes:
GK18 Piet Schrijvers
DF5 Rinus Israël
MF7 Theo de Jong Sub on.svg 69'
MF10 René van de Kerkhof Sub on.svg 46'
FW9 Piet Keizer
Manager:
Rinus Michels
NED-FRG 1974-07-07.svg
GK1 Sepp Maier
SW5 Franz Beckenbauer (c)
RB2 Berti Vogts Yellow card.svg 4'
CB4 Hans-Georg Schwarzenbeck
LB3 Paul Breitner
CM16 Rainer Bonhof
CM12 Wolfgang Overath
AM14 Uli Hoeneß
RW9 Jürgen Grabowski
LW17 Bernd Hölzenbein
CF13 Gerd Müller
Substitutes:
GK21 Norbert Nigbur
DF6 Horst-Dieter Höttges
MF8 Bernhard Cullmann
MF15 Heinz Flohe
FW11 Jupp Heynckes
Manager:
Helmut Schön

Linesmen:
Ramón Barreto (Uruguay)
Alfonso González Archundia (Mexico)

Match rules:

  • 90 minutes
  • 30 minutes of extra-time if necessary
  • Replay on 9 July if scores still level
  • Five substitutes named, of which two may be used

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1974 FIFA World Cup</span> Association football tournament in West Germany

The 1974 FIFA World Cup was the 10th FIFA World Cup, a quadrennial football tournament for men's senior national teams, and was played in West Germany between 13 June and 7 July. The tournament marked the first time that the current trophy, the FIFA World Cup Trophy, created by the Italian sculptor Silvio Gazzaniga, was awarded. The previous trophy, the Jules Rimet Trophy, had been won for the third time by Brazil in 1970 and awarded permanently to the Brazilians.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gerd Müller</span> German footballer (1945–2021)

Gerhard "Gerd" Müller was a German professional footballer. A prolific striker, especially in and around the six-yard box, he is widely regarded as one of the greatest goalscorers and players in the history of the sport. With success at club and international level, he is one of nine players to have won the FIFA World Cup, the UEFA Champions League and the Ballon d'Or.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Breitner</span> German footballer

Paul Breitner is a German former professional footballer who played as a midfielder and left-back. Considered one of the best full-backs of all time, and one of the best players of his era, Breitner was named in the FIFA World Cup All-Time Team. In 2004 he was named one of the Top 125 greatest living footballers as part of FIFA's 100th anniversary celebration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sepp Maier</span> Former German footballer

Josef Dieter "Sepp" Maier is a German former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper for Bayern Munich and the West Germany national team. Regarded as one of football's greatest goalkeepers, he was nicknamed "Die Katze von Anzing" for his fast reflexes, agility, flexibility, speed, and consistency. With 709 matches played across seventeen seasons, he was Bayern's all-time record appearance holder, until he was surpassed by Thomas Müller in 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Johan Neeskens</span> Dutch football manager and player (1951–2024)

Johannes Jacobus Neeskens was a Dutch football manager and player. A midfielder, he was an important member of the Netherlands national team that finished as runners-up in the 1974 and 1978 FIFA World Cups and is considered one of the greatest midfielders of all time. In 2004, he was named one of the 125 Greatest Living Footballers at a FIFA Awards Ceremony, while in 2017 he was included in the FourFourTwo list of the 100 all-time greatest players, at the 64th position.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rob Rensenbrink</span> Dutch footballer (1947–2020)

Pieter Robert Rensenbrink was a Dutch footballer and member of the Netherlands national team that reached two FIFA World Cup finals, in 1974 and 1978. A creative and prolific left winger or forward, he became a legend in Belgium while playing in the great Anderlecht sides of the 1970s. He is the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup's all-time top scorer, with 25 goals. A talented dribbler as well as a cool finisher and adequate passer, he only ever missed two penalties in his entire career. He was also the first winner of the Onze d'Or in 1976.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rinus Michels</span> Dutch footballer and manager (1928–2005)

Marinus Jacobus Hendricus "Rinus" Michels was a Dutch football player and coach. He played his entire career for Ajax, which he later managed, and played for and later managed the Netherlands national team for four spells. Throughout his career, he played as a forward. He is regarded as one of the greatest managers of all time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wim Jansen</span> Dutch football player and manager (1946–2022)

Wilhelmus Marinus Antonius "Wim" Jansen was a Dutch professional football player and manager.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Football in Germany</span>

Football is the most popular sport in Germany with 57% of the population declaring interest in watching it. The German Football Association is the sport's national governing body, with 6.6 million members organized in over 31,000 football clubs. There is a league system, with the Bundesliga, 2. Bundesliga and 3. Liga on top. The winner of the Bundesliga is crowned the German football champion. Additionally, there are national cup competitions, most notably the DFB-Pokal and DFL-Supercup.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Italy v West Germany (1970 FIFA World Cup)</span> Semi-final of the 1970 FIFA World Cup

The semi-final of the 1970 FIFA World Cup between Italy and West Germany has been called the "Game of the Century". It was played on 17 June 1970 at the Estadio Azteca in Mexico City. Italy won 4–3 after five of the seven goals were scored in extra time, the record for most goals scored during extra time in a FIFA World Cup game. The result eliminated West Germany from the tournament while Italy went on to lose to Brazil in the final.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jack Taylor (referee)</span> English association football referee

John Keith Taylor was an English football referee. Later described by the Football League as "perhaps the finest English referee of all time", Taylor was famous for officiating in the 1974 FIFA World Cup Final during which he awarded two penalties in the first 30 minutes. The first of these penalty kicks, awarded after just a minute of play, was the first penalty kick awarded in a World Cup final.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hugo Sotil</span> Peruvian footballer (born 1949)

Hugo Alejandro Sotil Yerén is a Peruvian former professional football player. Nicknamed El Cholo, he played as a striker or midfielder. Together with Teófilo Cubillas and Héctor Chumpitaz, he was one of Peru's most recognized football players of the 1970s. He also was a popular player in Peru, and a biopic on his life was released in that decade. He was a member of the Peruvian team that won the 1975 Copa América and reached the quarterfinals in Mexico 1970 and Argentina 1978.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Netherlands national football team</span> Mens association football team

The Netherlands national football team has represented the Netherlands in international men's football matches since 1905. The men's national team is controlled by the Royal Dutch Football Association (KNVB), the governing body for football in the Netherlands, which is a part of UEFA, under the jurisdiction of FIFA. Most of the Netherlands home matches are played at the Johan Cruyff Arena, De Kuip, Philips Stadion, and De Grolsch Veste.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1975 European Cup final</span> Football match

The 1975 European Cup final was a football match between Bayern Munich of West Germany and Leeds United of England, played on 28 May 1975 at the Parc des Princes in Paris. It was the final match of the 1974–75 season of Europe's premier cup competition, the European Cup. Bayern Munich were appearing in their second final; they had won the previous season's competition, beating Spanish team Atlético Madrid 4–0 in a replay after the first match finished 1–1. Leeds were appearing in their first final.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">UEFA Euro 1976 final</span> Association football match

The UEFA Euro 1976 final was the final match of the UEFA Euro 1976, the fifth edition of the European Championship, UEFA's top football competition for national teams. Contested by Czechoslovakia and West Germany, the match was played at Stadion Crvena Zvezda in Belgrade, Yugoslavia, on 20 June 1976.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Johan Cruyff</span> Dutch footballer and manager (1947–2016)

Hendrik Johannes Cruijff, commonly known as Johan Cruyff, was a Dutch professional football player and manager. Regarded as one of the greatest players in history and as the greatest Dutch footballer ever, he won the Ballon d'Or three times, in 1971, 1973, and 1974. Cruyff was a proponent of the football philosophy known as Total Football developed by Rinus Michels, which Cruyff also employed as a manager. Because of the far-reaching impact of his playing style and his coaching ideas, he is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in modern football, and he is also regarded as one of the greatest managers of all time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Germany at the FIFA World Cup</span> Overview of Germany at the FIFA World Cup

This is a record of the men's Germany and West Germany's results at the FIFA World Cup. For Germany's World Cup history, FIFA considers only the teams managed by the German Football Association, comprising three periods: Germany, West Germany and reunified Germany. The men's Germany national football team is one of the most successful national teams at the FIFA World Cup, winning four titles, earning second-place and third-place finishes four times each and one fourth-place finish. Germany's 12 podium finishes in 20 tournaments add up to at least three more than any other nation. In addition, Germany are the only team which has stood on the podium at least once during the completed decades in which at least one tournament was held. Along with Argentina, Brazil and Spain, they are one of the four national teams to win outside their continental confederation, with the title of the 2014 FIFA World Cup in South America. The team qualified for every FIFA World Cup tournament they have entered, the second most frequent, and only failed to reach the quarter-finals three times, in 1938, 2018, and 2022. With this, Germany's 8th place or better (quarter-finals) in 17 out of 20 tournaments (85%) ranks highest in FIFA World Cup finals history. It makes Germany the best team in the history of the tournament in terms of final positions, if points were awarded proportionally for a title, runner-up finish, third-place finish, semi-final and quarter-final appearances.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Germany–Italy football rivalry</span> Football rivalry between the national football teams of Germany and Italy

The Germany–Italy football rivalry between the national football teams of Germany and Italy, the two most successful football nations in Europe, is a long-running one. Overall, the two teams have won eight FIFA World Cup championships and made a total of 14 appearances in the final of the tournament —more than all the other European nations combined.

The history of the Netherlands national football team began when the Netherlands played their first international match on 30 April 1905 in Antwerp against Belgium. The game went into extra time, in which the Dutch scored three times, making the score 4–1 for the Dutch side, winning the Coupe Vanden Abeele.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Germany national football team results</span>

This is a list of international football matches of the Germany national football team during its period as West Germany from 1950 until 1990.

References

  1. "World Cup history - West Germany 1974". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 4 May 2006. Archived from the original on 6 July 2006. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
  2. "The greatest World Cup tragedies: Holland 1974". The Score. 6 June 2014. Archived from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 6 June 2014.
  3. "West Germans on top of the World". Glasgow Herald (Page 4). 8 July 1974. Retrieved 30 April 2014.
  4. "Spain make history in Johannesburg". UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 12 July 2010. Archived from the original on 10 July 2010. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
  5. "France win Euro 2000". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 2 July 2000. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
  6. "1966 & 1974 World Cups Were Fixed - Former FIFA President". Goal.com. 26 June 2008. Archived from the original on 22 June 2009. Retrieved 6 January 2013.
  7. "Strafschop voor Duits elftal in WK-finale 1974 was 'vergissing'". De Volkskrant (in Dutch). 2 January 1997. Retrieved 26 June 2019.