Tournament details | |
---|---|
Teams | 37 (from 3 confederations) |
Tournament statistics | |
Matches played | 57 |
Goals scored | 208 (3.65 per match) |
Top scorer(s) | Max Morlock (6 goals) |
← 1950 1958 → |
A total of 37 teams entered the 1954 FIFA World Cup qualification rounds, competing for a total of 16 spots in the final tournament. Switzerland, as the hosts, and Uruguay, as the defending champions, qualified automatically, leaving 14 spots open for competition.
37 teams were divided into 13 groups, based on geographical considerations, as follows:
A total of 33 teams played at least one qualifying match. A total of 57 qualifying matches were played, and 208 goals were scored (an average of 3.65 per match).
Listed below are the dates and results of the qualification rounds.
The 13 groups had different rules, as follows:
Pos. | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | West Germany | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 3 | +9 | 7 |
2 | Saar | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 8 | −4 | 3 |
3 | Norway | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 9 | −5 | 2 |
Norway | 1–1 | West Germany |
---|---|---|
Hennum 41' | Report | F. Walter 44' |
West Germany | 3–0 | Saar |
---|---|---|
Morlock 13', 50' Schade 70' | Report |
West Germany qualified.
Pos. | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Belgium | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 6 | +5 | 7 |
2 | Sweden | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 8 | +1 | 3 |
3 | Finland | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 13 | −6 | 2 |
Sweden | 2–3 | Belgium |
---|---|---|
Bengtsson 20' Selmosson 26' | Report | Anoul 28' Straetmans 37' Lemberechts 40' |
Belgium qualified. This was the first time Sweden failed to qualify.
This group was also the 1953–54 British Home Championship.
Pos. | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | England | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 4 | +7 | 6 |
2 | Scotland | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 3 |
3 | Northern Ireland | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 7 | −3 | 2 |
4 | Wales | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 9 | −4 | 1 |
Wales | 1–2 | Northern Ireland |
---|---|---|
Charles 80' | Report | McParland 1', 52' |
England and Scotland qualified.
Pos. | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | France | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 4 | +16 | 8 |
2 | Republic of Ireland | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 6 | +2 | 4 |
3 | Luxembourg | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 19 | −18 | 0 |
Luxembourg | 1–6 | France |
---|---|---|
Kohn 6' | Report | Piantoni 5' Kopa 10' Cicci 41' Glovacki 44' Kargu 73' Flamion 88' |
Republic of Ireland | 3–5 | France |
---|---|---|
Ryan 58' (pen.) Walsh 83' O'Farrell 88' | Report | Glovacki 23' Penverne 40' Ujlaki 50', 69' Flamion 72' |
Republic of Ireland | 4–0 | Luxembourg |
---|---|---|
Fitzsimons 14', 83' Ryan 48' (pen.) Eglington 59' | Report |
France | 1–0 | Republic of Ireland |
---|---|---|
Piantoni 73' | Report |
France | 8–0 | Luxembourg |
---|---|---|
Desgranges 2', 88' Vincent 6', 10' Fontaine 21', 75', 80' Foix 57' | Report |
Luxembourg | 0–1 | Republic of Ireland |
---|---|---|
Report | Cummins 67' |
France qualified.
Pos. | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Austria | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 1 | +8 | 3 |
2 | Portugal | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | −8 | 1 |
Austria | 9–1 | Portugal |
---|---|---|
Ocwirk 13' Probst 14', 19', 31', 59', 70' Happel 68' (pen.) Wagner 83' Dienst 87' | Report | Águas 60' |
Austria qualified.
Pos. | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Spain | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 | +2 | 2 |
Turkey | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | −2 | 2 |
Spain | 4–1 | Turkey |
---|---|---|
Venancio 13' Gaínza 48' González 49' Alsua 65' | Report | Recep 31' |
Turkey | 1–0 | Spain |
---|---|---|
Burhan 16' | Report |
Spain and Turkey finished level on points, and a play-off on neutral ground was played to decide who would qualify.
Turkey | 2–2 (a.e.t.) | Spain |
---|---|---|
Burhan 25' Suat 64' | Report | Artetxe 11' Escudero 78' |
Luigi Franco Gemma, a 14-year-old Italian boy whose father worked at the stadium, picked Turkey's name from the lots with his eyes blindfolded. [1] [2] Therefore, Turkey qualified. This is the first time Spain failed to qualify.
Since the 1970 FIFA World Cup finals, goal difference has been used as a tiebreaker for future qualifying rounds. Had those rules been in place, Spain would have qualified, and Turkey would have been eliminated. This was the only time winner of aggregate score failed to qualify.
Pos. | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hungary | Qualified | |||||||
— | Poland | Withdrew | |||||||
— | Iceland | Entry rejected |
Poland withdrew and Iceland had their entry rejected so Hungary qualified automatically.
Pos. | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Czechoslovakia | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 1 | +4 | 7 |
2 | Romania | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 4 |
3 | Bulgaria | 4 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 | −4 | 1 |
Czechoslovakia | 2–0 | Romania |
---|---|---|
Pažický 54' Vlk 63' | Report |
Romania | 0–1 | Czechoslovakia |
---|---|---|
Report | Šafránek 38' (pen.) |
Czechoslovakia qualified. This was the first time Romania failed to qualify.
Pos. | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Italy | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 | +5 | 4 |
2 | Egypt | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 7 | −5 | 0 |
Egypt | 1–2 | Italy |
---|---|---|
Ad-Diba 33' | Frignani 62' Muccinelli 79' |
Italy | 5–1 | Egypt |
---|---|---|
Pandolfini 1' Frignani 62' Boniperti 65', 86' Ricagni 84' | El-Hamouly 32' |
Italy qualified.
Pos. | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Yugoslavia | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | +4 | 8 |
2 | Greece | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 | +1 | 4 |
3 | Israel | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 5 | −5 | 0 |
Yugoslavia | 1–0 | Greece |
---|---|---|
Matošić 71' | Report |
Yugoslavia | 1–0 | Israel |
---|---|---|
Milutinović 3' | Report |
Israel | 0–2 | Greece |
---|---|---|
Report | Kokkinakis 61' Kamaras 83' |
Israel | 0–1 | Yugoslavia |
---|---|---|
Report | Zebec 80' |
Greece | 0–1 | Yugoslavia |
---|---|---|
Report | Veselinović 50' |
Yugoslavia qualified.
Pos. | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Brazil | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | +7 | 8 |
2 | Paraguay | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 6 | +2 | 4 |
3 | Chile | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 10 | −9 | 0 |
— | Peru | Withdrew | |||||||
— | Bolivia | Entry rejected |
Brazil | 4–1 | Paraguay |
---|---|---|
Botelho 60', 85' Baltazar 62' Maurinho 90' | Martínez 75' |
Brazil qualified. Despite having participated in every World Cup, this was the first time they played qualifying matches.
Pos. | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mexico | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 1 | +18 | 8 |
2 | United States | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 9 | −2 | 4 |
3 | Haiti | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 18 | −16 | 0 |
4 | Costa Rica | Entry rejected | |||||||
5 | Cuba | Entry rejected |
Mexico | 8–0 | Haiti |
---|---|---|
Balcázar 23', 26', 76' Gómez 27' Tellez 34' Arnauda 38', 69', 85' |
Haiti | 0–4 | Mexico |
---|---|---|
Ávalos 6' Lamadrid 15', 59' Balcázar 65' |
Mexico | 4–0 | United States |
---|---|---|
Balcázar 5' Scheppel 16' (o.g.) Lamadrid 47' Naranjo 63' |
Mexico | 3–1 | United States |
---|---|---|
A. Torres 60', 89' Lamadrid 82' | Looby 6' |
Haiti | 2–3 | United States |
---|---|---|
Ellie 60' (pen.), 89' | Casey 20' Chacurian 42' Looby 83' |
Haiti | 0–3 | United States |
---|---|---|
Looby 22', 65' Mendoza 31' |
Mexico qualified.
Pos. | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | South Korea | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 3 | +4 | 3 |
2 | Japan | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 7 | −4 | 1 |
3 | Republic of China | Withdrew | |||||||
4 | India | Entry rejected | |||||||
5 | Vietnam | Entry rejected |
Japan | 1–5 | South Korea |
---|---|---|
Naganuma 16' | Chung Nam-sik 22', 83' Choi Kwang-suk 34' Choi Chung-min 68', 87' |
South Korea | 2–2 | Japan |
---|---|---|
Chung Nam-sik 20' Choi Chung-min 43' | Iwatani 17', 61' |
South Korea qualified.
Team | Date of qualification | Finals appearance | Streak | Last appearance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | 29 November 1953 | 3rd | 1 | 1938 |
Belgium | 8 October 1953 | 4th | 1 | 1938 |
Brazil | 21 March 1954 | 5th | 5 | 1950 |
Czechoslovakia | 25 October 1953 | 3rd | 1 | 1938 |
England | 11 November 1953 | 2nd | 2 | 1950 |
France | 25 November 1953 | 4th | 1 | 1938 |
Hungary (w) | 3rd | 1 | 1938 | |
Italy | 24 January 1954 | 4th | 4 | 1950 |
South Korea | 14 March 1954 | 1st | 1 | — |
Mexico | 14 January 1954 | 3rd | 2 | 1950 |
Scotland | 31 March 1954 | 1st | 1 | — |
Switzerland (h) | 22 July 1946 | 4th | 4 | 1950 |
Turkey | 17 March 1954 | 1st | 1 | — |
Uruguay (c) | 16 July 1950 | 3rd | 2 | 1950 |
West Germany | 28 March 1954 | 3rd | 1 | 1938 |
Yugoslavia | 28 March 1954 | 3rd | 2 | 1950 |
(h) – qualified automatically as hosts
(c) – qualified automatically as defending champions
(w) – qualified automatically because Poland withdrew
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