Company type | Division |
---|---|
Industry | Film |
Genre | Nature films |
Founded | April 21, 2008 in Burbank, California, U.S. |
Headquarters | Paris, France |
Area served | Worldwide |
Key people | Paul Baribault (VP & GM) [1] |
Products | Motion pictures |
Parent | Disney Entertainment |
Website | nature.disney.com |
Disneynature is an independent film studio that specializes in the production of nature documentary films for Walt Disney Studios, a division of Disney Entertainment, which is owned by The Walt Disney Company. The production company was founded on April 21, 2008, and is headquartered in Paris, France.
The company's nature films are consistently budgeted between $5 million to $10 million, with their distribution and marketing handled by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. [2] The label's event films are released on Earth Day and have a conservation campaign based on the feature of the film with an appropriate conservation charity receiving donations based on tickets sold, [3] at a pace of one per year. [4] The eight Disneynature theatrical films have a gross of $151.6 million at the box office, at an average of $19 million, with Earth the top earner at $32 million. [5]
Disney had a background in making nature films prior to the creation of Disneynature; Bambi (1942) featured forest life and was a hit. [4] From 1948 through 1960, the company produced the True-Life Adventures series, which won several Academy Awards. [2] Outside of film work, Disney parks were involved. Disneyland in 1955 opened the Jungle Cruise ride. Walt Disney World includes Disney's Animal Kingdom, which is a theme park crossed with a zoo. [4] Animal Kingdom has contributed to conservation causes by nursing endangered sea turtles back to health, returning white rhinos to Africa and conducting a census of cotton-top tamarins, a monkey species native to Colombia. In addition, since its creation in 1995, the Disney Wildlife Conservation Fund has given over $11 million to 650 conservation projects in 110 countries. [2]
After a long absence from nature documentaries, Disney decided to get back into the market after the French release of March of the Penguins . The film was given U.S. distribution through Warner Independent Pictures in 2005. Made on an $8 million budget, it grossed almost 10 times its budget at the U.S. box office and won the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in 2006. [2] Jean-Francois Camilleri, head of Buena Vista International France at the time, had the company acquire the film for the French market. Buena Vista International France also managed to obtain a 20% ownership stake in the French version of the film, but Buena Vista Pictures Distribution's bid to distribute the film in the U.S. ultimately failed. [6] Disney CEO Bob Iger, in consideration of Disney's past efforts, felt that Penguins "should have been a Disney film worldwide". This was the impetus behind the creation of Disneynature. The film's 2007 follow-up was Arctic Tale , which only took in $1.8 million worldwide. [2] Paul Baribault, Vice President of Disney Studios Marketing, led the US efforts for Disneynature from 2008 forward, overseeing all marketing, production, brand development, and conservation programmatic efforts for the label. He was eventually named general manager of Disneynature.
Disneynature was announced on April 21, 2008, a day before Earth Day, with a starting slate of seven films. Camilleri was set to head the new division. A multi-film production agreement was made with Alastair Fothergill, BBC's Planet Earth series producer, for three scheduled films: Earth (2009), African Cats (2011) and Chimpanzee (2012). [7] The other announced slate films and their release years were: The Crimson Wing: Mystery of the Flamingos (2008), Oceans (2010), Orangutans: One Minute to Midnight (2010) and Wings of Life (2011). [8] Original announced plans had the division releasing two films per year, [9] which was curtailed by April 2009 due to a nature film's long period needed to film wildlife. [4] No decision was made at that time as to whether or not the studio would donate the films' proceeds to conservation causes. [2]
The Crimson Wing: Mystery of the Flamingos was the first film produced for Disneynature. [10] The first film released domestically under the new label was Earth, opening on April 22, 2009, in the US. [2] In 2012, a Disneynature TV cable channel was launched in France. It is currently carried by France Telecom. [11]
Animal Planet pick up for a two-year period three Disneynature films, Oceans, African Cats, and The Crimson Wing: Mystery of the Flamingos, in April 2012 from Disney-ABC Domestic Television. [12] In April 2014, Jane Goodall was named Disneynature ambassador. [13]
Disneynature has recently expanded to China with the production of Born in China . The production was made possible due to an expansion of Disney's relationship with Shanghai Media Group starting in 2014. [14] Following Born in China, Ghost of the Mountains and Expedition China were released to Netflix to reflect the incredible journeys involved in creating these films. In 2016, the company released its first compilation film, Growing Up Wild, direct-to-video (Blu-ray and DVD) and video on demand. [15] [16]
Paul Baribault, vice president of studio marketing and Disneynature, was appointed general manager of Disneynature officially in 2018, after having been operating in the capacity for several years. Camilleri resigned his posts with Disney in March 2019. Helene Etzi was appointed to take over his responsibility as head of Disney's French operations. The unit's first streaming films for Disney+ were Dolphin Reef and Elephant . [1]
Film | Release date [5] | Companion documentary | Market [8] | Narrator [16] | Budget (millions) | Worldwide gross (millions) [5] | Production company |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Crimson Wing: Mystery of the Flamingos | October 26, 2008 (France) October 27, 2010 (United States) | N/A | Worldwide | Mariella Frostrup [17] |
| ||
Earth | April 22, 2009 | N/A | North America and South America | Patrick Stewart (UK) James Earl Jones (US) [2] | $47 | $109 |
|
OceanWorld 3D | 2009 Cannes Film Festival, Marché du Film | N/A | North America | Marion Cotillard | 3D Entertainment [3] | ||
Oceans | April 22, 2010 | N/A | North America | Jacques Perrin (FR) Pierce Brosnan (US) | $80.0 | $82.7 |
|
Wings of Life | April 16, 2011 | N/A | Worldwide | Meryl Streep | Blacklight Films [8] | ||
African Cats | April 22, 2011 | N/A | Patrick Stewart (UK) [18] Samuel L. Jackson (US) | $5 | $30.9 | Big Cats Productions [19] | |
Chimpanzee | April 20, 2012 | N/A | Tim Allen [20] | $5 | $34.8 | Great Ape Productions [19] | |
Bears | April 18, 2014 | N/A | North America | John C. Reilly [21] | $5 | $21.3 | Bearsar Productions |
Monkey Kingdom | April 17, 2015 | N/A | Tina Fey | $5–10 | $17.1 | Crazy Ape Productions [22] | |
Growing Up Wild [lower-alpha 1] | December 6, 2016 | N/A | Daveed Diggs [15] | ||||
L'Empereur (March of the Penguins 2: The Next Step) | February 15, 2017 | N/A | France | Morgan Freeman |
| ||
Born in China | April 21, 2017 | Ghost of the Mountains | Worldwide | John Krasinski | $5–10 | $25.1 |
|
Expedition China [lower-alpha 2] | |||||||
Blue (France) | March 28, 2018 | Diving with Dolphins | France | Cécile de France | Silverback Films [24] | ||
Dolphin Reef (US) [16] | April 3, 2020 | North America | Natalie Portman | Silverback Films Disney+ [25] | |||
Penguins | April 17, 2019 | Penguins: Life on the Edge | Ed Helms | $7.7 | Silverback Films [26] | ||
Elephant | April 3, 2020 | In the Footsteps of Elephant | Worldwide (Disney+) | Meghan, Duchess of Sussex [25] | N/A | ||
Polar Bear | April 22, 2022 | Bear Witness | Catherine Keener [27] | N/A | |||
Tiger | April 22, 2024 | Tigers on the Rise | Priyanka Chopra [28] | N/A |
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Donald Paul Hahn is an American film producer who is credited with producing some of the most successful animated films in history, including Disney’s Beauty and the Beast and The Lion King.
True-Life Adventures is a series of short and full-length nature documentary films released by Walt Disney Studios between the years 1948 and 1960. The first seven films released were thirty-minute shorts, with the subsequent seven films being full features. The series won eight Academy Awards for the studio, including five for Best Two Reel Live Action Short and three for Best Documentary Feature.
Earth is a 2007 nature wildlife documentary film which depicts the diversity of wild habitats and creatures across the planet. The film begins in the Arctic in January of one year and moves southward, concluding in Antarctica in the December of the same year. Along the way, it features the journeys made by three particular species—the polar bear, African bush elephant and humpback whale—to highlight the threats to their survival in the face of rapid environmental change. A companion piece and a sequel to the 2006 BBC/Discovery/NHK/CBC television series Planet Earth, the film uses many of the same sequences, though most are edited differently, and features previously unseen footage not seen on TV.
The Crimson Wing: Mystery of the Flamingos is a 2008 British-American nature documentary that explores the great gathering of lesser flamingos which occurs every year at Lake Natron in Tanzania and along the salt lakes of the African Rift Valley. It was the first film released under the then-new Disneynature film label through Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It premiered in France on 26 October 2008, with narration by Zabou Breitman. The film was released in theatres in the UK on 29 September 2009 and direct-to-video in the United States on 19 October 2010 with narration by Mariella Frostrup.
The Walt Disney Company France, formerly Walt Disney Mickey Mouse, S.A. and Walt Disney Productions France, is one of The Walt Disney Company's international divisions and also European divisions. It is headquartered in Paris, Île-de-France.
Chimpanzee is a 2012 nature documentary film about a young common chimpanzee named Oscar who finds himself alone in the African forests until he is adopted by another chimpanzee, who takes him in and treats him like his own child. The American release of the film is narrated by Tim Allen.
Wings of Life is a 2011 French-American nature documentary film directed by Louis Schwartzberg and released by Disneynature. It was released theatrically in France on 16 March 2011, with narration by Mélanie Laurent, and in home media markets across the US on 16 April 2013, with narration by Meryl Streep.
Penguins is a 2019 American nature documentary film directed by Alastair Fothergill and Jeff Wilson. The coming-of-age story follows an Adélie penguin named Steve, who joins fellow males in the icy Antarctic spring on a quest to build a suitable nest, find a life partner and start a family. The American release of the film is narrated by Ed Helms.
Monkey Kingdom is a 2015 American nature documentary film directed and produced by Mark Linfield and Alastair Fothergill and narrated by Tina Fey. The documentary is about a family of monkeys living in ancient ruins founded in the jungles of Polonnaruwa in Sri Lanka. The film was released by Disneynature on April 17, 2015, the eighth nature documentary released under that label.
Born in China (我们诞生在中国) is a 2016 nature documentary film directed by Lu Chuan. A co-production between Disneynature and Shanghai Media Group, the film was released in China on August 12, 2016, in the United States on April 21, 2017, one day before Earth Day, and in France on August 23 of the same year. The film focuses on a snow leopard named Dawa and her cubs, a young golden snub-nosed monkey named Tao Tao, a female giant panda named Ya Ya along with her daughter Mei Mei, and a herd of chiru. The American release of the film is narrated by John Krasinski, the Chinese release is narrated by Zhou Xun, and the French release is narrated by Claire Keim.
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Dolphin Reef is a 2018 American nature documentary film about dolphins directed by Alastair Fothergill and Keith Scholey and narrated by Natalie Portman. It is the fourteenth nature documentary to be released under the Disneynature label. The film was released theatrically on March 28, 2018, in France under the title Blue with actress Cécile de France providing narration.
Polar Bear is a 2022 American nature documentary film about polar bears directed by Alastair Fothergill and Jeff Wilson. Narrated by Catherine Keener, it is the sixteenth nature documentary to be released under the Disneynature label. The film was released as a Disney+ exclusive on Earth Day April 22, 2022.
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For some reason, the team nixed the Natalie Portman-narrated Dolphins last year, only a week before its release. (A version was released in France under the name Blue.)