Districts of Andhra Pradesh | |
---|---|
Category | Districts |
Location | Andhra Pradesh |
Number | 26 districts |
Populations | Parvathipuram Manyam – 9,25,340 (lowest); Nellore – 24,69,712 (highest) |
Areas | Visakhapatnam – 1,048 km2 (405 sq mi)(smallest); Prakasam – 14,322 km2 (5,530 sq mi)(largest) |
Government | |
Subdivisions |
The state of Andhra Pradesh has 26 districts. Visakhapatnam district is the smallest district in area while Prakasam district is the largest. Nellore district is the most populous whereas Parvathipuram Manyam district is the least populous district. The districts are further divided into two or more revenue divisions, which are further subdivided into mandals for administrative purposes.
At the time of Independence the present day Andhra Pradesh was a part of the Madras State. The telugu speaking dominant regions Kostaandhra and Rayalaseema were separated from Madras State to form Andhra State in 1953. [1]
As Andhra State, it consisted of 11 districts which are Anantapur, Chittoor, East Godavari, Guntur, Kadapa, Krishna, Kurnool, Nellore, Srikakulam, Visakhapatnam and West Godavari. [2] [3]
As a result of the 1956 States Reorganisation Act, the state's boundaries were re-organized following linguistic lines. On 1 November 1956, the Andhra State and the Telangana region of the Hyderabad State were merged to form the Andhra Pradesh which is retrospectively referred to as United Andhra Pradesh.
As united Andhra Pradesh, it consisted of 21 district's, with 10 districts of Telangana region.[ citation needed ] In the year 1959, Bhadrachalam and Nuguru Venkatapuram taluks of East Godavari district, which are on the other side of the Godavari River, were merged into Khammam district on grounds of geographical contiguity and administrative viability. Similarly Aswaraopeta part of West Godavari District was added to Khammam district and Munagala taluk belonging to Krishna district was added to Nalgonda district in the same year. [4]
The number of districts became 23 with the formation of Prakasam district from the parts of Guntur, Nellore and Kurnool district's in 1970 and Vizianagaram district from parts of Visakhapatnam and Srikakulam districts in 1979.
After the bifurcation of the United Andhra Pradesh in 2014, the Andhra region now known as Andhra Pradesh was left with 13 districts but was given several tribal-dominated mandals from the Khammam district of the Telangana as part of the Polavaram project. These mandals were added to the East Godavari and West Godavari district's respectively. [5] [6] [7] [8]
On 26 January 2022, the Government of Andhra Pradesh had proposed 13 new districts by issuing a draft notification under the Andhra Pradesh Districts (Formation) Act, 1974, Section 3(5). [9] [10] After taking the objections and suggestions received from the public into consideration, the government has published the final notification on 3 April 2022. With effect from 4 April 2022 the newly formed districts came into effect as specified in the schedule. [11] [12] [13] At present there are 26 districts spread across 3 cultural regions: Uttaraandhra, Kostaandhra and Rayalaseema.
The state is further divided into 26 districts, with North Andhra comprising six districts, Coastal Andhra comprising 12 districts, and Rayalaseema comprising eight districts. [14] These districts are made up of 76 revenue divisions, [15] 679 mandals [15] and 13,324 village panchayats as part of the administrative organisation. [16]
North Andhra:
Coastal Andhra:
Rayalaseema:
S.No | Code [17] | Official name | Headquarters | Past District | Revenue divisions | Mandals | Population | Area (in sq.km) | Density (per sq.km) | Map |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | SRI | Srikakulam | Srikakulam | 3 | 30 | 21,91,471 | 4,591 | 477.34 | ||
2 | PAR | Parvathipuram Manyam | Parvathipuram | Srikakulam, Vizianagaram. | 2 | 15 | 9,25,340 | 3,659 | 252.89 | |
3 | VIZ | Vizianagaram | Vizianagaram | 3 | 27 | 19,30,811 | 4,122 | 468.42 | ||
4 | VIS | Visakhapatnam | Visakhapatnam | 2 | 11 | 19,59,544 | 1,048 | 1869.79 | ||
5 | ALL | Alluri Sitharama Raju | Paderu | East Godavari, Visakhapatnam, Vizianagaram. | 3 | 22 | 9,53,960 | 12,251 | 77.87 | |
6 | ANA | Anakapalli | Anakapalli | Visakhapatnam | 2 | 25 | 17,26,998 | 4,292 | 402.38 | |
7 | KAK | Kakinada | Kakinada | East Godavari | 2 | 21 | 20,92,374 | 3,019 | 693.07 | |
8 | EAS | East Godavari | Rajamahendravaram | 2 | 19 | 18,32,332 | 2,561 | 715.48 | ||
9 | KON | Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Konaseema | Amalapuram | East Godavari | 3 | 22 | 17,19,093 | 2,083 | 825.30 | |
10 | ELU | Eluru | Eluru | West Godavari | 3 | 27 | 20,06,737 | 6,579 | 305.02 | |
11 | WES | West Godavari | Bhimavaram | 3 | 20 | 18,44,898 | 2,278 | 809.88 | ||
12 | NTR | NTR | Vijayawada | Krishna | 3 | 20 | 22,18,591 | 3,316 | 669.06 | |
13 | KRI | Krishna | Machilipatnam | 3 | 26 | 17,35,079 | 3,775 | 459.62 | ||
14 | PAL | Palnadu | Narasaraopeta | Guntur | 3 | 28 | 20,41,723 | 7,298 | 279.76 | |
15 | GUN | Guntur | Guntur | 2 | 18 | 20,91,075 | 2,443 | 855.95 | ||
16 | BAP | Bapatla | Bapatla | Guntur | 3 | 25 | 15,86,918 | 3,829 | 414.45 | |
17 | NEL | Sri Potti Sriramulu Nellore | Nellore | 4 | 38 | 24,69,712 | 10,441 | 236.54 | ||
18 | PRA | Prakasam | Ongole | 3 | 39 | 22,88,026 | 14,322 | 159.76 | ||
19 | KUR | Kurnool | Kurnool | 3 | 26 | 22,71,686 | 7,980 | 284.67 | ||
20 | NAN | Nandyal | Nandyal | Kurnool | 3 | 30 | 17,81,777 | 9,682 | 184.03 | |
21 | ANA | Anantapuramu | Anantapuram | 3 | 32 | 22,41,105 | 10,205 | 219.61 | ||
22 | SSS | Sri Sathya Sai | Puttaparthi | Anantapuramu | 4 | 32 | 18,40,043 | 8,925 | 206.17 | |
23 | CUD | YSR | Kadapa | 4 | 36 | 20,60,654 | 11,228 | 183.53 | ||
24 | ANN | Annamayya | Rayachoti | Chittoor, YSR | 3 | 30 | 16,97,308 | 7,954 | 213.39 | |
25 | TIR | Tirupati | Tirupati | Chittoor, Nellore | 4 | 34 | 21,96,984 | 8,231 | 266.92 | |
26 | CHI | Chittoor | Chittoor | 4 | 32 | 18,72,951 | 6,855 | 273.22 |
Coastal Andhra or Kosta Andhra is a geographic region in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Vijayawada is the largest city in this region followed by Guntur. The region share borders with Rayalaseema region and North Andhra region of the state and Telangana. It was a part of Madras State before 1953 and Andhra State from 1953 to 1956. According to the 2011 census, it has an area of 91,915 square kilometres (35,489 sq mi) which is 57.99% of the total state area and a population of 34,193,868 which is 69.20% of Andhra Pradesh state population. This area includes the coastal districts of Andhra Pradesh on the Circar Coast between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal, from the northern border with Uttarandhra to Rayalaseema in the south.
Rayalaseema is a geographic region in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It comprises four southern districts of the State, from prior to the districts reorganisation in 2022, namely Kurnool, Anantapur, YSR, and Chittoor. Four new districts were created from these, namely Sri Sathya Sai, Nandyal, Annamayya, and Tirupati. As of 2011 census of India, the western four districts of the region had a population of 15,184,908 and cover an area of 77,424 km2 (29,894 sq mi).
Andhra State was a state in India created in 1953 from the Telugu-speaking northern districts of Madras State. The state was made up of this two distinct cultural regions – Rayalaseema and Coastal Andhra. Andhra State did not include all Telugu-speaking areas, as it excluded some in Hyderabad State. Under the State Reorganisation Act of 1956, Andhra State was merged with the Telugu-speaking regions of Hyderabad State to form Andhra Pradesh.
Prakasamdistrict is one of the twelve districts in the coastal Andhra region of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It was formed in 1970 and reorganised on 4 April 2022. The headquarters of the district is Ongole. It is located on the western shore of Bay of Bengal and is bounded by Bapatla district and Palnadu districts in the north, Nandyal district in the west, Kadapa and Nellore districts in the south. A part of north west region also borders with Nagarkurnool district of Telangana. It is the largest district in the state with an area of 14,322 km2 (5,530 sq mi) and had a population of 22,88,026 as per 2011 Census of India.
Markapuram is a town in Prakasam district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is a municipality and is the headquarters of Markapuram mandal in Markapuram revenue division. Markapuram is notable for the Chennakesava Swamy Temple, built by King Sri Krishnadevaraya. During Ratha Yatra there occurs a popular carnival; the town is also famous for Chenna Kesavaswamy on the day of Rathsapthami, which is attended by thousands of people coming from different parts of the state. It is the second-largest town in Prakasam district after Ongole and it is the main place within West Prakasam district to avail all facilities.
Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation, officially Andhra Pradesh Raastra Roadu Ravaana Samstha, is the state-owned road transport corporation in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Its headquarters is located at NTR Administrative Block of RTC House in Pandit Nehru bus station of Vijayawada. Many other Indian metros & towns in Telangana, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Odisha and Chhattisgarh are also linked with the APSRTC services.
The recorded history of Andhra Pradesh, one of the 28 states of 21st-century India, begins in the Vedic period. It is mentioned in Sanskrit epics such as the Aitareya Brahmana. Its sixth-century BCE incarnation Assaka lay between the Godavari and Krishna Rivers, one of sixteen mahajanapadas. The Satavahanas succeeded them, built Amaravati, and reached a zenith under Gautamiputra Satakarni.
Andhra Pradesh is a state in India. Andhra Pradesh Tourism Development Corporation (APTDC) is a state government agency which promotes tourism in Andhra Pradesh, describing the state as the Koh-i-Noor of India. Andhra Pradesh has a variety of tourist attractions including beaches, hills, caves, wildlife, forests and temples.
Andhra Pradesh lies between 12°41' and 19.07°N latitude and 77° and 84°40'E longitude, and is bordered by Telangana to the north and west, Chhattisgarh to the north-west, Orissa to the north, the Bay of Bengal to the east, Tamil Nadu to the south and Karnataka to the southwest and west. Andhra Pradesh has a coastline of around 974 km, which gives it the second longest coastline in the nation. Two major rivers, the Godavari and the Krishna run across the state. A small enclave 12 sq mi (30 km²), the Yanam district of Puducherry, lies in the Godavari Delta in the north east of the state. The state includes the eastern part of Deccan plateau as well as a considerable part of the Eastern Ghats.
Relli is a social group of South Indians who reside in the states of Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, West Bengal, and Chhattisgarh. They are classified as a Scheduled Caste.
Chowdavaram may refer to:
The coastline of Andhra Pradesh is located on the southeastern coast of the Indian Peninsula in the Bay of Bengal and is part of the Northern Circars. With a length of 975 km, it has the third longest coastline in India after Gujarat and Tamil Nadu. The coastal corridor boasts several ports, harbors, vast stretches of sandy beaches, wildlife and bird sanctuaries, as well as fresh water lakes and estuaries.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Andhra Pradesh:
The Andhra Pradesh Decentralisation and Inclusive Development of All Regions Act, 2020 is an act of Andhra Pradesh Legislature aimed at the decentralisation of governance in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. The bill was proposed by the Government of Andhra Pradesh to establish three capitals at different places in the state namely Visakhapatnam, Amaravati, and Kurnool, which will serve as executive, legislative and judicial capitals respectively.
Eluru district is a district in coastal Andhra Region in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. With Eluru as its administrative headquarters, it was proposed on 26 January 2022 to become one of the resultant twenty six districts in the state once a final notification is issued by the government of Andhra Pradesh. It is formed from Eluru revenue division and Jangareddygudem revenue division from West Godavari district and Nuzvid revenue division from Krishna district.