List of equipment of the Armenian Armed Forces

Equipment of the Armenian Armed Forces
Founded	January 28, 1992

Modern equipment of the Armenian Armed Forces . This page might contain equipment which are in use with the Artsakh Defence Army, as the equipment is sometimes used by both armies, but will officially contain information pertinent only to the Armenian military.

Personnel equipment

Uniforms

Name	Photo	Origin	Notes
ARMPAT [1]		Armenia	Main camouflage pattern of the Armenian Armed Forces and the Artsakh Defense Forces.
KLMK [1]		Soviet Union	Used by border guards.
Flora [1]		Russia	Digital EMR Flora and Woodland Flora used by different divisions in the army.
Multicam [1]		United States	To be used by the Armenian Army in 2024. [2] Used by the military special units and law enforcement. Civilian versions used by volunteer fighters in the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war.
A-TACS "Ataka"		United States	Used by Armenian special forces and snipers.
Tropentarn [1]		Germany	Used by peacekeepers in Afghanistan and Iraq who are part of the German contingent.
Vegetato [1]		Italy	Used by Armenian special units.
Lizard		Greece	Used formerly by Armenian Peacekeepers.
U.S. Woodland [1]		United States	Formerly used by the Armenian Army. Still used by some units the Artsakh Army.
DCU [1]		United States	Used in training drills. [3] Formerly used by Armenian peacekeepers in Iraq.

Individual equipment

Name	Type	Origin	Photo	Notes
Helmets
Helm Wz. 93 [4]	Combat helmet	Poland		Secondary-use helmet.
SSh-68 [5]	Combat Helmet	Soviet Union		Used by reservists, volunteers and for training purposes.
PASGT Helmet [6]	Combat helmet	United States		New Standard Helmet, used widely since 2023.
FAST Helmet [7]	Combat helmet	United States		Mostly used by special forces. Few used by reconnaissance, scout, and infantry divisions. Seen in 2021 Armenian Armed Forces exercises.
Armored vests
Armocom Vests [8]	Bulletproof vest	Armenia		"SK" variant vests made by the Armocom company. [9]
CIRAS [10]	Bulletproof vest	United States		Limited use.
Tactical communications
COMTAC [7]	Headset	United States		Protective communication headsets.
Other Equipment
MILES	Military laser	United States		Used in trainings, being seen used in 2022 and 2021.
PSO-1	Telescopic sign	Soviet Union
EOTech	Telescopic sign	United States		Used by Armenian Special Forces
M4 Aimpoint	Telescopic sign	United States		Used by Armenian Special Forces, seen in exercises.
JIM Compact	Telescopic sign	France		Delivered in early 2024. [11]

Small arms

Name	Origin	Cartridge	Photo	Notes
Handguns
TT-33 Tokarev [12]	Soviet Union	7.62×25mm Tokarev		Used by officers. Very limited usage.
PSM [13]	Soviet Union	5.45×18mm
Makarov PM [12]	Soviet Union	9×18mm Makarov		Main service pistol.
Makarov PMM [13]	Russia	9×18mm Makarov
Beretta 92 [14]	Italy	9×19mm Parabellum
Shotguns
KS-23 [15]	Soviet Union	23×75mmR
Carbines and spec arms
AS Val [12]	Soviet Union	9×39mm		Used by the Armenian special forces.
VSS Vintorez [12]	Soviet Union	9×39mm		Used by the Armenian special forces.
AK-74U [12]	Soviet Union	5.45×39mm		Used by specialized units.
M4 [16]	United States	5.56×45mm NATO		Used in Kosovo and Afghanistan.
Assault rifles
AK-103 [17]	Russia   Armenia	7.62×39mm		As of July 2020 [update] , 50,000 rifles being produced yearly in Armenia for the next 10 years. Main service riffle, used widely since 2022.
AK-105 [13]	Russia	5.45×39mm
AK-12 [18]	Russia   Armenia	5.45×39mm		50 units bought in 2019 from Russia, with full production to start in Armenia after the completion of state tests. Few seen being used by Armenian Special Forces in 2021. [19]
AK-15 [18]	Russia   Armenia	7.62×39mm		2020 production to start in Armenia.
AK-47 [12]	Soviet Union	7.62×39mm		Used by reserves. Mostly in storage.
AKM [12]	Soviet Union	7.62×39mm		Few used by the army, mostly used by reserve.
AK-74 [12]	Soviet Union	5.45×39mm		Used by reserves.
AKS-74 [12]	Soviet Union	5.45×39mm		Mainly by Armenian Paratroopers.
AK-74M [12]	Russia	5.45×39mm		Distributed to the infantry and special forces divisions.
Heckler & Koch G36 [20]	Germany	5.56×45mm NATO		Used by Armenian Peacekeepers in Afghanistan.
M16 [16]	United States	5.56×45mm NATO		Used in Kosovo and Afghanistan, and seen in exercises with NATO.
Sniper rifles
Dragunov SVD [12]	Soviet Union   Russia	7.62×54mmR		Main service sniper rifle.
SV-98 [15]	Russia	.338 Lapua Magnum		Used by snipers and special forces.
Sako TRG-42 [21]	Finland	.338 Lapua Magnum		Used by the special forces of the army and the NSS Alpha Group.
PGM 338 [22]	France	.338 Lapua Magnum		Used by snipers and the special forces.
Accuracy International AX-338 [21] [22]	United Kingdom	.338 Lapua Magnum		Used by snipers and special forces.
Zastava M93 Black Arrow [23]	Serbia	12.7×108mm		Standard service anti-material rifle.
Desert Tech HTI	United States	.50 BMG		Anti-material rifle used by snipers and special forces. [24]
Machine guns
RPK-74M [12]	Russia	5.45×39mm		Standard service light machine gun.
RPK-74 [12]	Soviet Union	5.45×39mm		Standard service light machine gun.
PK [12]	Soviet Union	7.62×54mmR
NSV [12]	Soviet Union	12.7×108mm
Kord [12]	Russia	12.7×108mm		Started to replace Soviet-era machine guns in late 2018.
DShK [12]	Soviet Union	12.7×108mm
Grenade launchers
AGS-17 [12]	Soviet Union	30mm grenade		100 launchers purchased from Serbia. [23]
GP-25 [12]	Russia	40mm grenade		Used on assault rifles.
RG-6 [15]	Russia	40mm grenade

Mortars

Name	Origin	Type	Photo	Notes
Mortars
M57 [25]	Yugoslavia	60mm
M69 [25]	Yugoslavia	82mm
2B9 Vasilek [26]	Soviet Union	82mm
? [27]	Armenia	82mm		New Armenian made mortar [28] [29]
M74	Yugoslavia	120mm		The M75 variant is also used. [25]
M120 mortar [30]	United States	120mm
Hell cannon	Armenia	?		Improvised mortar used in the Second Nagorno-Karabakh War. [25]

Man-portable air-defense systems

Name	Origin	Type	Photo	Notes
Man-portable air-defense systems
9K34 Strela-3 [14]	Soviet Union	Man-portable air-defense system		NATO codename SA-14
9K310 Igla-1 [14]	Soviet Union			NATO codename SA-16
9K38 Igla [14]	Soviet Union			NATO codename SA-18
9K338 Igla-S [31]	Russia			NATO codename SA-24. 400 units supplied by Russia. [32]
9K333 Verba [31]	Russia			NATO codename SA-25. 200 units supplied by Russia. [32]

Anti-tank weapons

Name	Origin	Type	Photo	Notes
Anti-tank grenade launchers
RPG-7	Soviet Union   Armenia	Rocket-propelled grenade		Built under license. [14]
Anti-tank rocket launchers
RPO-A Shmel [12]	Soviet Union	Thermobaric rocket launcher
RPG-26	Russia [33]	Disposable anti-tank rocket launcher		[34]
Anti-tank guided missile launchers
9K111 Fagot [32]	Soviet Union	Anti-tank guided missile		NATO codename AT-4 Spigot. [35]
9M113 Konkurs	Soviet Union	Anti-tank guided missile		NATO codename AT-5 Spandrel. An unknown number of Konkurs-M missiles were reportedly purchased from India. [36]
9K114 Shturm	Soviet Union	Anti-tank guided missile		NATO codename AT-6 Spiral. [30]
9K115 Metis	Soviet Union	Anti-tank guided missile		NATO codename: AT-7 Saxhorn. Seen in use for training reservists. [37]
9M133 Kornet	Russia	Anti-tank guided missile		NATO codename AT-14 Spriggan. Kornet-E version. [30]
MILAN [14]	France	Anti-tank guided missile
Anti-tank gun
SPG-9 [38]	Soviet Union	Recoilless rifle		[35]
MT-12 "Rapira"	Russia	Anti-tank gun		100mm [25]
Tank destroyers
9P149 Shturm-S	Soviet Union	Tank destroyer		12 in service as of 2023. [30]
9P148	Soviet Union	Tank destroyer		Upgraded with thermal sights. [37] 9 in service as of 2023. [30]

Vehicles

Combat vehicles

Name	Origin	Type	Number	Photo	Notes
Main battle tanks
T-90 [39]	Russia	Main battle tank	3		One T-90S won as a prize at the tank biathlon in 2014. [40] [39] Delivered in April 2016. [41] [ citation needed ]
T-72	Soviet Union   Russia	Main battle tank	210+ [42]
T-54/55 [43]	Soviet Union	Main battle tank	8 [43]		In reserves, and museums.
Infantry fighting vehicle
BMP-2 [43]	Soviet Union	Infantry fighting vehicle	113 [43]
BMP-1 [43]	Soviet Union	Infantry fighting vehicle	80 [43]
BMD-1 [43]	Soviet Union	Infantry fighting vehicle	6 [43]		Possibly more in storage.
Reconnaissance vehicles
BRM-1K [43]	Soviet Union	Reconnaissance vehicle	7 [43]
BRDM-2	Soviet Union	Scout car	Unknown		Includes anti-tank variant. Few given to the Armenian Police.
Armored personnel carriers
MT-LB	Soviet Union	Armoured personnel carrier	20 [42]
BTR-60	Soviet Union	Armoured personnel carrier	108 [42]
BTR-70 [43]	Soviet Union	Armoured personnel carrier	18 [42]		Upgraded with new engines and 30mm gun.
BTR-80 [43]	Soviet Union	Armoured personnel carrier	4 [43]		Possibly more in storage. [44] [45] Quantity does not include the unknown number of Infauna electronic countermeasure variants first displayed at the 2016 military parade. [46] Possibly BTR-80A variants in storage too.
Armored patrol vehicles
Lusan	Armenia	Infantry mobility vehicle	15		15 Armenian licensed Buran, with NATO STANAG 2 Protection. In production for the Armenian Army since 2022. [47]
GAZ Tigr [48]	Russia	Infantry mobility vehicle	Unknown		More ordered in 2015. [49] Used by special forces, military police, light infantry and airborne units. Some transferred to civilian law enforcement special units.
Enok	Germany	Armoured patrol vehicle	Unknown		Used in peacekeeping missions. [50]
CLV Panther	Italy   United Kingdom	Infantry mobility vehicle	Unknown		Used by Armenian peacekeepers in Afghanistan. [51]
HMMWV	United States	Infantry mobility vehicle	Unknown		Used by Armenian peacekeepers in Kosovo. No status of usage by the standard military. [50]
ACMAT Bastion	France	Armoured personnel carrier	50		[52] 24 (delivered) 26 (to be delivered)

Transport vehicles

Name	Origin	Type	Number	Photo	Notes
Trucks
GAZ-66 [25]	Soviet Union	Cargo truck	Unknown		Being replaced with Russian KAMAZ and Ural trucks. [37]
GAZ-3308 [25]	Russia	Cargo truck	Unknown
KAMAZ	Russia	Cargo Truck	Unknown		6x6 truck. [25]
KrAZ-255	Soviet Union	Cargo truck	Unknown		Being replaced with Russian KAMAZ and Ural trucks. [37]
Ural 4320	Russia	Cargo truck	Unknown		Some are used as fuel or water tankers. [25]
Ural 43206 [25]	Russia	Cargo truck	Unknown
ZiL-130 [25]	Soviet Union	Cargo truck	Unknown		Being replaced with Russian KAMAZ and Ural trucks. [37]
ZiL-131 [25]	Soviet Union	Cargo truck	Unknown		Being replaced with Russian KAMAZ and Ural trucks. [37]
Utility vehicles
GAZ-69A	Soviet Union	Light utility vehicle	Unknown		Seen in use during the Second Nagorno-Karabakh war. [25] Being replaced with Russian UAZ Jeeps. [37]
UAZ-452 [25]	Soviet Union	Light utility vehicle	Unknown
UAZ-469 [25]	Soviet Union	Light utility vehicle	Unknown		Being replaced with Russian UAZ Jeeps. [37]
UAZ-3962	Russia	Ambulance vehicle	Unknown		Used by medical units. [53]
UAZ Hunter [25]	Russia	Light utility vehicle	Unknown
UAZ Patriot	Russia	Light utility vehicle	Unknown		The UAZ-23602-130 and UAZ-23632 variants are also used. [25]
Mercedes-Benz G-Class	Germany	Light utility vehicle	Unknown		Used in peacekeeping missions. [50]
Nissan Navara [25]	Japan	Light utility vehicle	Unknown
Spec operation vehicles
M-3 Chaborz	Russia	All-terrain vehicle	Unknown		Used spec ops. [54]
AGF Serval	Germany	Light utility vehicle	Unknown		Used in peacekeeping missions. [50]

Engineering and recovery vehicles

Name	Origin	Type	Photo	Notes
Engineering and recovery vehicles
MT-LB	Soviet Union	Armored engineering vehicle		Military engineering variant. [30]
BTS-4  [ ru ]	Soviet Union	Armored recovery vehicle		[25]
BREM-1 [30]	Soviet Union	Armored recovery vehicle
BREM-D [30]	Soviet Union	Armored recovery vehicle
PMZ-4 [25]	Soviet Union	Minelayer
BTM-3  [ ru ] [25]	Soviet Union	Trench digger

Artillery

Name	Photo	Origin	Caliber	Number	Notes
Towed Artillery
D-44		Soviet Union	85mm	N/A	[55]
M-30			122mm	N/A	[55]
D-30				60 [42]	[55]
D-1			152mm	2 [42]	[55]
D-20				34 [42]	[55]
2A36 Giatsint-B				26 [42]	[55]
ATAGS		India	155 mm L/52	6 delivered right away (+ 84 to produce) [56]	Armenia is reportedly purchasing about 120 ATAGS and TC-20 (MARG) 155 mm artillery systems from India. [57]
Self-Propelled Artillery
2S1 Gvozdika		Soviet Union	122mm	9 [42]	[55]
2S3 Akatsiya			152mm	28 [42]	[55]
TC-20 (MARG)	--	India	155 mm L/39	72 on order (deliveries started)	Wheeled self-propelled howitzer, based on a 6×6 truck [58]
Multiple Rocket Launcher Artillery
BM-21 'Grad'		Soviet Union	122mm	Up to 50 [42]	[55]
TOS-1		Russia	220mm	N/A	[55]
Pinaka		India	214mm	4 batteries (24 Launchers) [59]	Armenia has ordered 4 batteries of Pinaka Mk1 systems worth $250 million. [60]
WM-80		China	273mm	2 [42]	[55]
BM-30 'Smerch'		Russia	300mm	2 [42]	[55]
AR1A		China	300mm	6 [61]	Reportedly purchased from China. [62]

Tactical ballistic missile systems

Name	Origin	Type	Number	Photo	Notes
Ballistic missiles
Scud [63]	Soviet Union	Short-range ballistic missile	7+ [64]
OTR-21 Tochka [65]	Soviet Union		3+ [64]
9K720 Iskander	Russia		4 [64]		Iskander-E revealed during the preparations for the 2016 military parade in Yerevan. Armenia acquired the system from Russia, who delivered it as a part of a larger sale of weapons to Armenia, financed through a $200 million loan from Russia. [66]

Electronic warfare

Name	Origin	Type	Number	Photo	Notes
Electronic warfare
R-330P [67]	Soviet Union [67]	Automated jamming station	Unknown		Unknown
Borisoglebsk-2 [37]	Russia	Automated jamming station
Kvant 1L222 Avtobaza	Russia	Electronic warfare vehicle	Unknown		[68]
Infauna K1Sh1 UNSh-12	Russia	Electronic warfare vehicle	Unknown		Military parade in 2016. [69]
Repellent-1 [37]	Russia	Electronic warfare	Unknown
Zen Anti-drone System	India	UAV jamming station	Unknown		Ordered in 2023 [70]

Anti-aircraft

Model	Image	Origin	Caliber	Quantity	Details
Static Surface-to-air missile system
S-75 Dvina		Soviet Union	N/A		[71]
S-125		Soviet Union	N/A	4	Four sites were active in 2020: Yerevan, Martuni, Vardenis, and Stepanakert. [72]
S-300PT		Soviet Union	N/A		[71]
Advanced Air Defence (AAD)		India	N/A	15	Exo-atmospheric Anti-ballistic missle To be delivered by 2027 [73]
Mobile Surface-to-air missile system
S-300PS		Russia	N/A	4 [61]	[71]
2K11 Krug		Soviet Union	N/A		[71]
Buk M1-2		Russia	N/A	6 [74]	It was intended replace the aging Krug and Kub systems, but due the lack of funds only two batteries were purchased. [74]
Akash		India	N/A	Unknown	[75]
2K12 Kub		Soviet Union	N/A		[71]
S-125 Neva/Pechora [71]		Soviet Union   Armenia	N/A		Some were upgraded with KAMAZ truck mounted launchers. [72]
Tor-M2KM		Russia	N/A		[71]
9K33 Osa [71]		Soviet Union	N/A	~75 [74]	At least 35 Osa AKs were purchased from Jordan. [74]
9K35 Strela-10		Soviet Union	N/A		[71]
Anti-aircraft guns
KS-19		Soviet Union	100 mm		Used as field artillery. [25] Some mounted on MT-LBs. [37]
ZU-23-2 [71]		Soviet Union	23 mm		Some mounted on MT-LBs. [37]
Zastava M55		Yugoslavia	20 mm		Some mounted on MT-LBs. [37]
ZSU-23-4 Shilka		Soviet Union	23 mm		[71]
Possible future procurements
Mistral (missile)		France	N/A	Unknown	In October 2023, France signed an agreement on the future delivery of Mistral missile systems. [76]
MRSAM		India	N/A	Unknown	Armenia is considering ordering Indian made MRSAM system to replace its S-125. [77]

Radar systems

Name	Origin	Type	Number	Photo	Notes
Radar systems
5N63S "Flap Lid"	Soviet Union	Radar	Unknown
P-18 "Spoon Rest D"		Radar	Unknown
Avtobaza [49] [78]	Russia	Radar	Unknown		Part of Russian-Armenian arms deal.
P-12 radar [79]		Radar	Unknown
P-15 radar		Radar	Unknown
P-40 radar		Radar	Unknown
Snar-10 Big Fred [25]		Ground surveillance radar	Unknown
Swathi Weapon Locating Radar [80]	India	Counter-battery radar	4 [80]		Four radars delivered for a cost of US$40 million in 2020.
GM-200 [81]	France	AESA 3D Radar	3 [82]		French Defense Minister Sébastien Lecornu said Armenia would buy three Ground Master 200 Radar Systems from the French defense group Thales. [82]

Aircraft

Armenian Air Force aircraft

Name	Photo	Type	Origin	Variant	In service	Notes
Fighter
Sukhoi Su-30SM		Multirole fighter	Russia	Su-30SM	4 [83]
Attack
Sukhoi Su-25 [83]		Attack aircraft	Soviet Union	Su-25 Su-25UBK	10 [83]	1 used for conversion training. [83]
Transport
Ilyushin Il-76		Strategic airlifter	Soviet Union		2 [83]
Airbus A319		VIP transport	Germany	A319CJ	1 [71]
Helicopters
Mil Mi-8		Utility / Attack helicopter	Soviet Union	Mi-8MT Mi-8MTV-5 Mi-9	11 [83]
Mil Mi-24		Attack helicopter	Soviet Union		15 [83]
Trainer
Mil Mi-2 [84]		Utility helicopter	Soviet Union		3 [83]	Used for training. [83]
Aero L-39		Jet trainer	Czechoslovakia		6 [83]

Unmanned aerial vehicles

Name	Photo	Origin	Notes
Surveillance Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
X-55/Kh-55		Armenia	Introduced in 2014. [85]
Krunk		Armenia	Introduced in 2011, [85] likely replaced with more modern UL-450.
UL-350		Armenia	Introduced in 2022, seen during 2022 military trainings. [86]
UL-450		Armenia	Introduced in 2023, showcased in early 2024.
Orlan-10		Russia	Reportedly used in the Second Nagorno-Karabakh war. [85]
?		Armenia	Quadropter dropping Munition used during 2023 border skirmish
Loitering munitions
HRESH		Armenia	Introduced in 2018. [85]

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• Hoyle, Craig (December 2023). World Air Forces 2024. FlightGlobal (Report). London: Flight Global Insight. Retrieved 20 December 2023.

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