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This is a list of organisations with a British royal charter. It includes organisations in the United Kingdom and elsewhere, in chronological order, that have received a royal charter from an English, Scottish, or British monarch.
The list of organisations in the United Kingdom with a royal charter is an alphabetical list of organisations in the UK.
Day and month | Year | Name | Notes | Date sealed | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1067 [1] | Mayor and Commonalty and Citizens of the City of London | "City of London Corporation" | |||
17 November | 1155 | Weavers' Company | (See also under 1707 below) | ||
1231 | University of Cambridge | ||||
1248 | University of Oxford | ||||
1272 | Saddlers' Company | ||||
1282 | Bridge House Estates | ||||
28 May | 1284 | Peterhouse, Cambridge | |||
10 March | 1326 | Merchant Taylors' Company | |||
1 March | 1327 | Skinners' Company | |||
1327 | Goldsmiths' Company | ||||
6 August | 1348 | Dean and Canons of Windsor | |||
1348 | Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge | ||||
30 June | 1379 | New College, Oxford | |||
1382 | Winchester College | ||||
13 January | 1393 | Mercers' Company | |||
4 December | 1416 | Cutlers' Company | |||
16 February | 1428 | Grocers' Company | |||
22 February | 1437 | Brewers' Company | |||
23 August | 1437 | Vintners' Company | |||
26 April | 1439 | Cordwainers' Company | |||
1444 | Leathersellers' Company | ||||
8 May | 1453 | Armourers' Company | |||
13 October | 1457 | Magdalen College, Oxford | |||
8 March | 1462 | Tallow Chandlers' Company | |||
1462 | Barbers' Company | ||||
20 March | 1463 | Ironmongers' Company | |||
16 February | 1471 | Dyers' Company | |||
20 January | 1473 | Pewterers Company | |||
1474 | Corporation of Blacksmiths of Dublin | ||||
16 August | 1475 | St Catharine's College, Cambridge | |||
7 July | 1477 | Carpenters' Company | |||
16 February | 1483 | Wax Chandlers' Company | |||
1496 | Jesus College, Cambridge | ||||
10 March | 1501 | Plaisterers' Company | |||
29 April | 1501 | Coopers' Company | |||
23 February | 1504 | Poulters' Company | |||
1 July | 1505 | Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh | |||
22 July | 1509 | Bakers' Company | |||
15 January | 1512 | Brasenose College, Oxford | |||
1517 | Corpus Christi College, Oxford | ||||
23 September | 1518 | Royal College of Physicians of London | |||
18 January | 1528 | Clothworkers' Company | |||
1532 | Bristol Grammar School | ||||
25 August | 1537 | Honourable Artillery Company | |||
1541 | King's Ely | The school's first Royal Charter | |||
19 January | 1542 | College of Christ of Brecknock | |||
1542 | Magdalene College, Cambridge | ||||
23 July | 1545 | King Henry VIII School, Coventry | |||
1545 | Warwick School | ||||
1547 | Trinity College, Cambridge | ||||
1547 | Norwich School | ||||
13 January | 1547 | Bethlem Hospital | |||
13 January | 1547 | Saint Bartholomew's Hospital | |||
1549 | Pembroke College, Cambridge | ||||
13 May | 1550 | Sherborne School | |||
1550 | French Protestant Church of London Charities | ||||
12 August | 1551 | St Thomas' Hospital | |||
14 May | 1552 | Sedbergh School | |||
17 June | 1552 | King Edward VI Grammar School, Stourbridge | |||
12 July | 1552 | King Edward's School, Bath | |||
18 December | 1552 | Society of Merchant Venturers of Bristol | |||
1552 | Bedford School | ||||
1552 | King Edward's School, Birmingham | ||||
25 April | 1552 | King Edward VI Free Grammar School (King's School), Macclesfield |
| ||
26 May | 1553 | Giggleswick School | |||
26 June | 1553 | Bridewell Hospital | |||
26 June | 1553 | Christ's Hospital | |||
1553 | King Edward VI Grammar School, Southampton | ||||
1553 | Tonbridge School | ||||
6 January | 1554 | Boston Grammar School, Lincolnshire | |||
1554 | Queen Mary's Grammar School, Walsall | ||||
15 July | 1555 | College of Arms | |||
1555 | Muscovy Company | ||||
1555 | St John's College, Oxford | ||||
7 July | 1556 | Charity of the Priest and Poor of Ginge Petre in the County of Essex | |||
4 May | 1557 | Stationers' Company | |||
5 July | 1558 | Brentwood School, Essex | |||
21 May | 1560 | Westminster Abbey | |||
28 February | 1561 | Worcester School | |||
1561 | Kingston Grammar School | ||||
25 October | 1561 | Broderers' Company | |||
1562 | Royal Grammar School High Wycombe | ||||
1562 | St Olave's Grammar School | ||||
1562 | King's Ely | The school's second Royal Charter | |||
15 June | 1563 | Queen Elizabeth Sixth Form College | |||
1565 | Exeter College, Oxford | ||||
1565 | Highgate School | ||||
1567 | Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School, Blackburn | ||||
3 August | 1568 | Worshipful Company of Tylers and Bricklayers | |||
12 October | 1568 | Worshipful Company of Girdlers | |||
14 April | 1570 | Joiners' Company | |||
1571 | Blacksmiths' Company | ||||
1571 | Harrow School | ||||
27 June | 1571 | Jesus College, Oxford | |||
9 February | 1573 | University College, Oxford | |||
1574 | Cranbrook School | ||||
25 November | 1574 | Queen Elizabeth's College, Greenwich | |||
1576 | Sutton Valence School | ||||
1577 | Spanish Company | ||||
19 June | 1578 | Haberdashers' Company | |||
1579 | Eastland Company | ||||
1579 | Turkey Company of London | ||||
19 July | 1581 | Painter Stainers' Company | |||
1584 | Uppingham School | ||||
1585 | Queen's College, Oxford | ||||
1591 | Queen Elizabeth Grammar School, Wakefield | ||||
1594 | Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge | ||||
3 May | 1597 | Hospital of St. John the Evangelist and St. Anne in Oakham | |||
29 November | 1599 | Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow | |||
22 March | 1600 | Royal Grammar School, Newcastle-upon-Tyne | |||
1600 | East India Company | ||||
1603 | Oriel College, Oxford | ||||
1603 | Hostmen of Newcastle upon Tyne | ||||
30 August | 1603 | Fishmongers' Company | |||
17 December | 1603 | Bishop Auckland Grammar School | |||
2 August | 1604 | Feltmakers' Company | |||
29 August | 1605 | Woodmongers' Company | |||
16 September | 1605 | Butchers' Company | |||
18 September | 1605 | Gardeners' Company | |||
9 January | 1606 | Fruiterers' Company | |||
19 January | 1606 | Drapers' Company | C878 | ||
30 April | 1606 | Curriers' Company | |||
15 May | 1607 | Salters' Company | |||
1610 | Newfoundland Company | ||||
12 April | 1611 | Plumbers' Company | |||
22 June | 1611 | Sutton's Hospital in Charterhouse | |||
20 December | 1611 | Wadham College, Oxford | |||
1611 | French Company | ||||
1612 | Bermuda Company | ||||
13 September | 1612 | Don Baudains (Jersey) | |||
1613 | The Honourable The Irish Society | ||||
18 September | 1614 | Founders' Company | |||
1615 | Wilson's Grammar School | ||||
28 January | 1617 | Scriveners' Company | |||
6 December | 1617 | Society of Apothecaries of London | |||
21 June | 1619 | Dulwich College | |||
21 June | 1619 | New River Company | |||
9 June | 1621 | Brown Bakers' Company | |||
1621 | Bowyers' Company | ||||
13 May | 1622 | Starch Makers' Company | |||
1624 | Pembroke College, Oxford | ||||
14 June | 1626 | Upholders' Company | |||
22 October | 1628 | Playing Card Makers' Company | |||
16 May | 1629 | Spectacle Makers' Company | |||
1629 | Massachusetts Company | ||||
3 July | 1630 | Sion College | |||
8 July | 1631 | Sackville College | |||
22 August | 1631 | Clockmakers' Company | |||
4 April | 1636 | Comb Makers' Company | |||
20 August | 1636 | Pinmakers' Company | |||
14 March | 1637 | Gunmakers' Company | |||
12 January | 1638 | Horners' Company | |||
22 May | 1638 | Soap Makers' Company | |||
9 August | 1638 | Distillers' Company | |||
6 November | 1638 | Glaziers' Company | |||
10 September | 1639 | Glovers' Company | |||
27 February | 1639 | Worshipful Company of Parish Clerks | |||
10 November | 1656 | Needlemakers' Company | |||
13 June | 1657 | Worshipful Company of Framework Knitters | |||
28 November | 1661 | Glass Sellers' Company | |||
20 January | 1662 | Royal African Company | |||
7 February | 1662 | New England Company | |||
15 July | 1662 | Royal Society | |||
1662 | Bradford Grammar School | ||||
16 February | 1663 | Cooks' Company | |||
21 December | 1663 | Innholders' Company | |||
17 March | 1664 | Canary Company | |||
30 June | 1664 | Royal Scottish Corporation | |||
1 December | 1664 | Hat-Band Makers' Company | |||
18 May | 1666 | Broadweavers and Clothiers' Company of Coventry | |||
1666 | King's Ely | The school's third Royal Charter | |||
3 February | 1670 | Wheelwrights' Company | |||
2 May | 1670 | Hudson's Bay Company | |||
2 August | 1670 | Pattenmakers' Company | |||
29 December | 1670 | Tin Plate Workers' Company | |||
18 November | 1672 | Trinity House in Kingston-Upon-Hull | |||
17 January | 1674 | Farriers' Company | |||
31 May | 1677 | Coachmakers' Company | |||
17 December | 1677 | Masons' Company | |||
1 July | 1678 | Corporation of the Sons of the Clergy | |||
19 October | 1681 | Company of Merchants of the City of Edinburgh | |||
8 July | 1685 | Corporation of the Trinity House of Deptford Strond | |||
16 June | 1693 | Gold and Silver Wyre Drawers' Company | |||
27 July | 1694 | Bank of England | |||
16 June | 1701 | Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts | |||
15 July | 1703 | Tanners' Company of Bermondsey | |||
6 March | 1704 | The Royal Company of Archers | C889 | ||
26 April | 1704 | Company of the Mine Adventurers of England | |||
3 November | 1704 | Queen Anne's Bounty | |||
19 April | 1706 | Grey Coat Hospital | |||
27 July | 1706 | Amicable Society for a Perpetual Assurance Office | |||
17 November | 1707 | Weavers' Company | |||
22 December | 1707 | Charitable Corporation | |||
19 April | 1709 | Fanmakers' Company | |||
25 May | 1709 | Society in Scotland for Propagating Christian Knowledge | |||
23 May | 1711 | Blanket Weavers of Witney | |||
8 September | 1711 | South Sea Company | |||
3 December | 1711 | Loriners' Company | |||
29 July | 1714 | Worcester College, Oxford | |||
1718 | Greenwich Hospital, London | ||||
24 July | 1718 | French Protestant Hospital | |||
27 July | 1719 | Music Society for Carrying on Operas and other Entertainments | |||
22 June | 1720 | London Assurance | |||
22 June | 1720 | Royal Exchange Assurance | |||
8 March | 1723 | Chelsea Waterworks Company | |||
21 November | 1724 | Equivalent Company | |||
31 May | 1727 | Royal Bank of Scotland Ltd | |||
31 July | 1729 | Queen Elizabeth Grammar School, Halifax | |||
23 October | 1729 | Company for working Mines etc. in Scotland | |||
17 October | 1739 | Foundling Hospital | |||
27 August | 1740 | Hertford College | |||
28 April | 1741 | Charity for the Relief of the Widows and Children of the Clergy of Norwich and Norfolk | |||
13 April | 1742 | Charity for the Relief of the Widows and Children of the Clergy of Suffolk | |||
25 June | 1742 | Orphan Hospital and Workhouse at Edinburgh | |||
5 July | 1746 | British Linen Bank | |||
29 April | 1747 | Governors of the Charity for the relief of the poor Widows and Orphans | |||
14 July | 1748 | Excise Incorporation in Scotland | |||
11 October | 1750 | Society of the Free British Fishery | |||
2 November | 1751 | Society of Antiquaries of London | |||
9 December | 1758 | London Hospital | |||
26 January | 1765 | Society of Artists of Great Britain | |||
8 June | 1765 | Bethel Hospital, Norwich | |||
19 June | 1773 | Carron Company | |||
22 June | 1768 | College of Doctors of Law | |||
1773 | Royal Medical Society | ||||
27 January | 1774 | Society of Advocates in Aberdeen | |||
24 March | 1781 | Governors of the Possessions Revenues and Goods | |||
29 March | 1783 | Royal Society of Edinburgh | |||
6 May | 1783 | Society of Antiquaries of Scotland | |||
9 June | 1783 | Glasgow Chamber of Commerce and Manufactures | |||
10 July | 1786 | Edinburgh Chamber of Commerce and Manufactures | |||
17 May | 1787 | Royal Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland | |||
26 August | 1790 | Royal Society of Musicians of Great Britain | |||
21 December | 1791 | Glasgow Royal Infirmary | |||
9 January | 1792 | Society for the Benefit of Sons and Daughters of the Clergy of the Church of Scotland | |||
6 March | 1793 | Inverness Royal Academy | |||
23 August | 1793 | Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (United Kingdom) | |||
30 October | 1794 | Christian Faith Society | |||
6 June | 1796 | Royal Faculty of Procurators in Glasgow | |||
24 January | 1797 | Society of Solicitors in the Supreme Courts of Scotland | |||
29 June | 1797 | Corporation of the Trinity House of Leith | |||
1798 | Commercial Buildings Company of Dublin | ||||
20 June | 1798 | Naval Knights of Windsor| | |||
28 June | 1798 | Ayr Academy | |||
13 January | 1800 | Royal Institution of Great Britain | |||
22 March | 1800 | Royal College of Surgeons of England | |||
5 July | 1800 | Sierra Leone Company | |||
22 September | 1800 | Downing College, Cambridge | |||
19 April | 1801 | James Gillespie's High School | |||
26 March | 1802 | Linnean Society of London | |||
12 May | 1802 | University of King's College, Halifax, Nova Scotia | |||
21 January | 1807 | London Institution | |||
7 April | 1807 | Dumfries and Galloway Royal Infirmary | |||
6 April | 1809 | Tain Royal Academy | |||
1808 | Commercial Buildings Company of Cork | ||||
17 April | 1809 | Royal Horticultural Society | |||
30 April | 1812 | Gaslight and Coke Company | |||
23 May | 1817 | National Society for Promoting Religious Education | |||
13 January | 1818 | Royal Edinburgh Public Dispensary | |||
19 May | 1818 | Royal Literary Fund | C187 | ||
8 May | 1819 | Dundee Royal Infirmary | |||
1820 | Faculty of Procurators and Solicitors in Dundee | ||||
3 February | 1821 | Hutchesons' Hall | |||
31 March | 1821 | McGill University | |||
24 November | 1821 | Liverpool Royal Institution | |||
6 February | 1824 | North British Insurance Company | |||
6 February | 1824 | Edinburgh Academy | |||
11 August | 1824 | Royal Asiatic Society | |||
14 October | 1824 | Royal Caledonian Horticultural Society | |||
1 November | 1824 | Australian Agricultural Company | |||
9 December | 1824 | Glasgow Royal Mental Hospital | |||
23 April | 1825 | Geological Society of London | |||
30 July | 1825 | Incorporated British, Irish and Colonial Silk Company | |||
15 September | 1825 | Royal Society of Literature of the United Kingdom | |||
10 November | 1825 | Van Diemen's Land Company | |||
23 February | 1826 | West India Company | |||
28 June | 1826 | The Equitable Life Assurance Society | |||
19 August | 1826 | Canada Company | |||
15 March | 1827 | University of Toronto | |||
2 August | 1827 | Society for the management and distribution of the Artists Fund | |||
30 April | 1827 | London Portable Gas Company | |||
6 February | 1828 | St David's College, Lampeter | |||
3 June | 1828 | Institution of Civil Engineers | |||
25 November | 1828 | Plymouth Union Bath Company | |||
27 March | 1829 | Zoological Society of London | |||
14 August | 1829 | King's College London | |||
16 July | 1829 | Haytor Granite Mining Company | |||
18 January | 1830 | General Lying-In Hospital | |||
25 January | 1830 | Schaw Bequest | |||
19-May | 1830 | Dundee Orphanage Trust | |||
23 June | 1830 | Royal Academy of Music | |||
22 November | 1830 | Mauritius Bank | |||
7 March | 1831 | Royal Astronomical Society | |||
2 March | 1831 | United General Gas Company | |||
5 August | 1831 | Commercial Bank of Scotland Ltd | |||
16 May | 1832 | Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge | |||
6 August | 1832 | Cambridge Philosophical Society | |||
20 February | 1834 | New Brunswick and Nova Scotia Land Company | |||
20 March | 1834 | British American Land Company | |||
26 July | 1834 | Wearmouth Dock Company | |||
30 September | 1834 | Royal Medical and Chirurgical Society of London | |||
13 October | 1834 | Society for the illustration and encouragement of Practical Science | |||
3 May | 1836 | Society of Licensed Victuallers | |||
28 November | 1836 | University of London | |||
28 November | 1836 | University College, London | |||
13 April | 1836 | Colonial Bank | |||
11 January | 1837 | Royal Institute of British Architects | |||
1 June | 1837 | University of Durham | |||
7 June | 1837 | Company of Stationers of Glasgow | |||
11 November | 1837 | Millar and Peadie's School | |||
27 January | 1838 | Scottish Equitable Life Assurance Society | |||
26 April | 1838 | Royal Naval Benevolent Society | |||
13 August | 1838 | Royal Scottish Academy of Painting, Sculpture & Architecture | |||
23 August | 1838 | Polytechnic Institution | |||
6 September | 1839 | Royal Botanic Society of London | |||
10 April | 1839 | Insurance Company of Scotland | |||
26 August | 1839 | Mauritius Commercial Bank | |||
26 August | 1839 | Royal Mail Steam Packet Company | |||
26 March | 1840 | Royal Agricultural Society of England | |||
3 January | 1840 | Bank of British North America | |||
29 January | 1840 | Pacific Steam Navigation Company | |||
1 August | 1840 | Society of Solicitors of Banffshire | |||
10 August | 1840 | Bank of Ceylon | |||
11 September | 1840 | Australian Trust Company | |||
11 September | 1840 | West India Bank | |||
10 November | 1840 | Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company | |||
12 February | 1841 | New Zealand Company | |||
16 March | 1841 | Bank of Australasia | |||
26 April | 1841 | Life Association of Scotland | |||
19 June | 1841 | Murdoch's Boys' School | |||
16 October | 1841 | Queen's University at Kingston, Ontario | |||
16 March | 1842 | McLachlan's Free School | |||
30 June | 1842 | Artists General Benevolent Institution | |||
15 December | 1842 | Licensed Victuallers Asylum | |||
11 August | 1842 | British Plate Glass Company (granted for one year) | |||
18 February | 1843 | Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain | |||
3 April | 1843 | Royal Grammar School, Worcester | |||
27 April | 1843 | Queen Elizabeth's Almshouses Worcester | |||
17 July | 1843 | Queen's College, Birmingham | |||
18 January | 1844 | Ionian Bank | |||
8 March | 1844 | Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons | |||
4 June | 1844 | Irish Reproductive Loan Fund Institution | |||
26 February | 1845 | The Law Society | |||
21 August | 1845 | Marlborough College | |||
13 January | 1845 | Trust and Loan Company of Upper Canada | |||
3 February | 1845 | Agricultural College, Cirencester | |||
30 June | 1845 | Metropolitan Association for Improving the Dwellings of the Industrious Classes | |||
8 August | 1845 | Preston Banking Company | |||
1845 | Queen's University, Belfast | ||||
20 November | 1845 | Smyrna Bank | |||
18 March | 1846 | Trust Company | |||
6 April | 1846 | British Whale and Seal Fishery Company | |||
19 May | 1846 | General Mining Association (Nova Scotia and Cape Breton) | |||
30 October | 1846 | Art Union of London | |||
30 October | 1846 | British West India Company | |||
14 November | 1846 | Exchange Bank of Scotland | |||
3 February | 1847 | Royal Society of British Artists | |||
27 February | 1847 | Southern and Western Mining Company of Ireland | |||
20 May | 1847 | Royal Society of Arts | |||
20 May | 1847 | India and Australia Mail Steam Packet Company | |||
17 June | 1847 | Eastern Archipelago Company | |||
17 June | 1847 | Great Southern and Eastern Steam Packet Company | |||
17 June | 1847 | Valentia Slab Company in Ireland | |||
22 July | 1847 | South Australian Banking Company | |||
22 July | 1847 | General Screw Steam Shipping Company | |||
22 November | 1847 | Association for the Promotion of Fine Arts in Scotland | |||
2 March | 1848 | Royal Irish Fisheries Company | |||
2 March | 1848 | Southern Whale Fishery Company | |||
8 May | 1848 | Governesses Benevolent Institution | "Schoolmistresses and Governesses Benevolent Institution" | ||
27 June | 1848 | Missionary College of Saint Augustine Canterbury | "St Augustine's Foundation" | ||
4 September | 1848 | Chemical Society | |||
31 October | 1848 | Irish Amelioration Society | |||
16 December | 1848 | College of Preceptors | "College of Teachers" | ||
1 March | 1849 | Warneford Lunatic Asylum (Oxford) | |||
1 May | 1849 | Canterbury Association for Founding a Settlement in New Zealand | |||
30 July | 1849 | Royal British Bank | |||
5 September | 1849 | Banbury Banking Company | |||
8 January | 1850 | The Royal Panopticon of Science and Art | |||
14 August | 1850 | Commissioners for the Exhibition of 1851 | |||
14 August | 1850 | Society for Improving the Condition of the Labouring Classes | "1830 Housing Society" | ||
12 December | 1850 | Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh | |||
7 March | 1851 | British and Irish Peat Company | |||
14 April | 1851 | Submarine Telegraph Company | "Submarine Telegraph Company between Great Britain and the Continent of Europe" | ||
5 May | 1851 | Educational Institute of Scotland | |||
25 June | 1851 | Eastern Steam Navigation Company | |||
7 August | 1851 | Oriental Bank Corporation | |||
7 August | 1851 | Great Peat Working Company of Ireland | |||
7 August | 1851 | South American and General Steam Navigation Company | |||
23 October | 1851 | Falkland Islands Company | |||
23 October | 1851 | Leith Chamber of Commerce | |||
16 July | 1852 | University of Trinity College, Toronto, Ontario | |||
8 December | 1852 | Laval University, Quebec | |||
2 February | 1852 | Irish Beet Sugar Company | |||
2 February | 1852 | West of Ireland Land Investment Company | |||
5 March | 1852 | Colonial Gold Company | |||
5 March | 1852 | Australian Royal Mail Steam Navigation Company | |||
5 March | 1852 | Irish Land Company | |||
5 April | 1852 | English and Irish Magnetic Telegraph Company | |||
5 April | 1852 | General Theatrical Fund Association | "The Royal Theatrical Fund" | ||
15 May | 1852 | Irish Submarine Telegraph Company | |||
15 May | 1852 | English Company for Working Mines in Ireland | |||
15 June | 1852 | Australasian Gold Mining Company | |||
15 June | 1852 | Port Philip and Colonial Gold Mining Company | |||
30 June | 1852 | President and Managers of the Infirmary of Aberdeen | |||
30 June | 1852 | African Steamship Company | |||
18 August | 1852 | Liverpool and Australian Navigation Company | |||
18 August | 1852 | Australasian Pacific Mail Steam Packet Company | |||
16 October | 1852 | London Chartered Bank of Australia | |||
10 November | 1852 | Liverpool and African Screw Steam Carrying Company | |||
10 November | 1852 | English, Scottish and Australian Chartered Bank | |||
28 December | 1852 | Crystal Palace Company | |||
28 January | 1853 | Bishops College, Lennoxville, Quebec as well as Bishop's College School then as its affiliated institute | |||
13 December | 1853 | Wellington College | |||
4 January | 1853 | Bucks and Oxon Union Bank | |||
13 June | 1853 | Australian Direct Steam Navigation Company via Panana | |||
13 June | 1853 | British Telegraph Company | |||
13 June | 1853 | East Indian Iron Company | |||
13 June | 1853 | Council and Committee of Queen's College | "Queen's College London" | ||
13 June | 1853 | International Telegraph Company | |||
8 August | 1853 | Friend of the Clergy | |||
19 August | 1853 | Chartered Bank of Asia | |||
19 August | 1853 | Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China | "Standard Chartered Bank" | ||
7 April | 1854 | Marylebone Association for Improving the Dwellings of the Industrious Classes | |||
7 April | 1854 | City of Worcester Association for Building Dwellings for the Labouring Classes | |||
13 September | 1854 | Society of Accountants in Edinburgh | "Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland" | ||
18 October | 1854 | London and Eastern Banking Corporation | |||
8 February | 1855 | Institute of Accountants and Actuaries in Glasgow | |||
8 February | 1855 | Australian Mining Company | |||
21 May | 1855 | Manchester and Salford Baths and Laundries Company | |||
21 May | 1855 | Bank of London | |||
6 June | 1855 | Colonial Fibre Company | |||
26 June | 1855 | City Bank | |||
21 July | 1855 | Salopian Society for Improving the Dwellings of the Industrious Classes | |||
21 November | 1855 | South Australia Company | |||
7 December | 1855 | President and Managers of the Aberdeen Asylum for the Blind | |||
7 December | 1855 | Bank of Egypt | |||
25 February | 1856 | Unity Joint Stoke Mutual Banking Association | |||
4 April | 1856 | Ottoman Bank | |||
28 April | 1856 | Western Bank of London | |||
28 April | 1856 | London and Paris Joint Stock Bank | |||
7 February | 1857 | Society of Procurators and Solicitors in the City and Country of Perth | |||
12 July | 1857 | Hospital for Women | |||
6 May | 1857 | Agra and United Service Bank | |||
27 August | 1857 | Chartered Mercantile Bank of India, London and China | |||
3 February | 1858 | University of Sydney | |||
14 March | 1859 | University of Melbourne | |||
11 January | 1859 | Royal Geographical Society | |||
18 April | 1859 | Royal Dramatic College | |||
6 July | 1859 | Benevolent Institution for the Relief of Aged and Infirm Journeymen Tailors | |||
23 September | 1859 | National Benevolent Institution, founded by the late Peter Herve | |||
22 October | 1859 | High School of Dundee | |||
23 January | 1860 | Royal United Service Institution | "Royal United Services Institute for Defence" | ||
7 March | 1860 | Royal National Life Boat Institution for the Preservation of Life from Shipwreck | |||
26 October | 1860 | London and South African Bank | |||
4 February | 1861 | Commissioners for the Exhibition of 1862 | |||
5 August | 1861 | Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh | |||
20 November | 1861 | Glasgow Art Union | |||
26 April | 1862 | Bank of British Columbia | |||
19 July | 1862 | Salisbury Infirmary | |||
1 November | 1862 | Asylum for Idiots | "Royal Earlswood Institution for Mental Defectives" | ||
1 November | 1862 | Saint Andrew's College, Bradfield | |||
3 February | 1864 | Commercial Bank Corporation of India and the East | |||
3 February | 1864 | Asiatic Banking Corporation | |||
3 February | 1864 | Dundee Chamber of Commerce | "Dundee and Tayside Chamber of Commerce and Industry" | ||
3 February | 1864 | Royal Orthopaedic Hospital | |||
3 February | 1864 | Society for Relief of Widows and Orphans of Medical Men | |||
7 April | 1864 | Natal Native Trust | |||
7 April | 1864 | Department of Science and Art | |||
9 July | 1864 | Friend of the Clergy | |||
9 July | 1864 | Albert Memorial College in Suffolk | "Framlingham College" | ||
28 July | 1864 | Haileybury College | "Haileybury and Imperial Service College" | ||
1 November | 1864 | Printers' Pension, Almshouse and Orphan Asylum Corporation | "Printers' Charitable Corporation" | ||
5 December | 1865 | Meteorological Society | "Royal Meteorological Society" | ||
24 March | 1866 | Glasgow Magdalene Institution | |||
9 May | 1866 | Corporation for Middle Class Education in the Metropolis and the Suburbs thereof | |||
26 July | 1866 | Microscopical Society | "Royal Microscopical Society" | ||
28 December | 1866 | Corporation of the Hall of Arts and Sciences (Royal Albert Hall) | |||
26 February | 1867 | Preceptor, Patrons and Directors of Baillie's Institution in Glasgow | |||
4 March | 1867 | Society of Accountants in Aberdeen | |||
17 May | 1867 | Poor Clergy Relief Society | "Poor Clergy Relief Corporation" | ||
4 November | 1867 | Association for the Protection of Commercial Interests as respects Wrecked and Damaged Property | "Salvage Association" | ||
30 July | 1868 | Crossley Orphan Home and School | "Crossley and Porter Orphan Home and School" | ||
14 September | 1868 | Faculty of Actuaries in Scotland | Surrendered 21 July 2010 | Merged with Institute and Faculty of Actuaries | |
4 June | 1870 | Keble College, Oxford | |||
6 July | 1871 | Incorporated Lay Body of the Church of England in Jamaica | |||
17 March | 1875 | Royal Veterinary College | |||
13 May | 1875 | Dundee Royal Lunatic Asylum | |||
27 June | 1876 | University of New Zealand | |||
23 October | 1876 | North of England Institute of Mining and Mechanical Engineers | |||
7 February | 1877 | Clifton College | |||
11 July | 1877 | University of the Cape of Good Hope | "University of South Africa" | ||
18 March | 1880 | Victoria University | "Victoria University of Manchester" | ||
24 March | 1880 | Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales | |||
2 March | 1881 | University of Adelaide | |||
15 July | 1881 | Surveyors Institution | "Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors" | ||
26 August | 1881 | South Wales Institute of Engineers | |||
26 August | 1881 | University College, Liverpool | |||
26 August | 1881 | British North Borneo Company | |||
18 August | 1882 | Selwyn College, Cambridge | |||
18 August | 1882 | Royal Colonial Institute | "Royal Commonwealth Society" | ||
20 April | 1883 | Royal College of Music | |||
23 August | 1883 | Charing Cross Hospital | |||
12 December | 1883 | Incorporated Society of Law Agents in Scotland | "Scottish Law Agents Society" | ||
26 June | 1884 | St. Paul's Hostel, Cambridge | |||
26 June | 1884 | Institute of Actuaries | Institute and Faculty of Actuaries | ||
11 August | 1884 | University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire | "Cardiff University " | ||
29 November | 1884 | Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford | |||
30 December | 1884 | Royal National Hospital for Consumption and Diseases of the Chest on the separate or Cottage principle | "President and Governors of the Royal National Hospital for Disease of the Chest, Ventnor" | ||
26 March | 1885 | University College of North Wales | "Bangor University" | C5 | |
19 May | 1885 | Queen Charlotte's Lying in Hospital | "Queen Charlotte Maternity Hospital" | ||
19 May | 1885 | Institute of Chemistry of Great Britain and Ireland | "Royal Institute of Chemistry" | ||
24 June | 1885 | Entomological Society of London | "Royal Entomological Society of London" | ||
12 August | 1885 | Colonial and Indian Exhibition Commissioners 1886 | |||
8 March | 1886 | Princess Helena College | |||
25 June | 1886 | National African Company | |||
14 January | 1887 | Royal Statistical Society | |||
7 February | 1888 | Trustees of the Buchanan Bequest | |||
7 February | 1888 | Corporation of the Church House | |||
3 May | 1888 | Imperial Institute of the United Kingdom, the Colonies, and India and the Isles of the British Seas | |||
3 May | 1888 | Grand Priory of the Order of the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem in England | "Grand Priory of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem" | ||
10 August | 1888 | Imperial British East Africa Company | |||
5 July | 1889 | Royal Historical Society | |||
23 July | 1889 | University College of Wales, Aberystwyth | "Aberystwyth University" | ||
19 August | 1889 | Manchester Whitworth Institute | |||
19 August | 1889 | Queen Victoria's Jubilee Institute for Nurses | "Queen's Nursing Institute" | ||
19 August | 1889 | Imperial Bank of Persia | "British Bank of the Middle East" | ||
15 October | 1889 | British South Africa Company | |||
8 February | 1890 | Institute of Journalists | |||
21 October | 1890 | National Rifle Association | |||
21 October | 1890 | Rossall School | |||
21 October | 1890 | St. Peter's College, Radley | |||
22 November | 1890 | Newspaper Press Fund | |||
22 November | 1890 | Royal London Ophthalmic Hospital | |||
9 May | 1891 | Royal Provident Fund for Sea Fishermen | Charter surrendered 1995 | ||
30 July | 1891 | Chartered Institute of Patent Agents | |||
28 June | 1892 | Royal Free Hospital | |||
5 August | 1892 | Governors of the Buchanan Retreat | |||
16 May | 1893 | Royal British Nurses Association | |||
23 November | 1893 | University of Wales | |||
23 November | 1893 | Royal College of Organists | |||
1894 | West London Hospital | ||||
11 May | 1895 | National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children | |||
26 November | 1897 | Queen Victoria Clergy Fund | |||
3 February | 1897 | Library Association | "Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals" | ||
19 May | 1898 | Corporation of the Cranleigh and Bramley Schools | |||
19 May | 1898 | Victorian Order of Nurses for Canada | |||
9 August | 1898 | Royal Blind Asylum and School, Edinburgh | |||
7 March | 1899 | League of Mercy | Royal Charter surrendered June 1947. [2] | ||
7 March | 1899 | St. Andrew's Ambulance Association | |||
14 July | 1899 | Grand Antiquity Society of Glasgow | |||
7 October | 1899 | Iron and Steel Institute | |||
7 October | 1899 | British Home and Hospital for Incurables | |||
3 March | 1900 | University of Birmingham | |||
17 September | 1900 | City and Guilds of London Institute | |||
17 September | 1900 | Great Northern Central Hospital | "Royal Northern Hospital" | ||
26 November | 1900 | Governors of the Peabody Donation Fund | |||
11 June | 1902 | Carnegie Trustees for the Universities of Scotland | |||
26 July | 1902 | British Academy for the Promotion of Historical, Philosophical and Philological Studies | |||
15 September | 1902 | Weavers Society of Anderston | |||
20 October | 1902 | Chartered Institute of Secretaries of Joint Stock Companies and other Public Bodies | "Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators" | ||
19 November | 1902 | Royal Economic Society | |||
16 February | 1903 | Royal Edinburgh Hospital for Incurables | |||
16 February | 1903 | Royal Society for Home Relief to Incurables, Edinburgh | |||
9 July | 1903 | Victoria University of Manchester | "University of Manchester" | ||
9 July | 1903 | University of Liverpool | |||
9 July | 1903 | Chartered Society of Queen Square | Surrendered | ||
10 August | 1903 | University College of Nottingham | "University of Nottingham" | ||
11 February | 1904 | Royal Numismatic Society | |||
21 April | 1904 | University of Leeds | |||
15 July | 1904 | West India Committee | |||
10 August | 1904 | British Cotton Growing Association | |||
1904 | Royal Society for the Protection of Birds | ||||
29 May | 1905 | University of Sheffield | |||
11 July | 1905 | Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital | |||
7 August | 1905 | Liverpool Royal Infirmary | |||
11 May | 1906 | British and Foreign School Society | |||
30 June | 1906 | Institute of Directors | |||
1 December | 1906 | Hull Royal Infirmary | |||
11 February | 1907 | Royal Warrant Holders Association | |||
1 March | 1907 | National Museum of Wales | |||
1 March | 1907 | National Library of Wales | |||
1 June | 1907 | Society of Chemical Industry | |||
6 July | 1907 | Imperial College of Science and Technology | "Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine" | ||
2 November | 1907 | Royal Society of South Africa | |||
1 August | 1908 | British Red Cross Society | |||
21 December | 1908 | Bedford College for Women | Since 1985 called Royal Holloway and Bedford New College. Now governed by Royal Holloway and Bedford New College Act 1985 | ||
17 May | 1909 | University of Bristol | |||
10 August | 1909 | Royal British Colonial Society of Artists | |||
22 April | 1910 | Cancer Hospital (Free) | "Royal Marsden Hospital" | ||
13 October | 1910 | Association of Deacons of the Fourteen Incorporated Trades of Glasgow | |||
28 November | 1910 | Institution of Naval Architects | "Royal Institution of Naval Architects" | ||
23 January | 1911 | Royal United Kingdom Beneficent Association | |||
25 May | 1911 | Royal Society of Painter-Etchers and Engravers | "Royal Society of Painter-Printmakers" | ||
16 December | 1911 | Boy Scouts Association | "Scout Association" | ||
17 January | 1912 | Chartered Insurance Institute | |||
14 May | 1912 | King Edward the Seventh Welsh National Memorial Association | |||
14 June | 1912 | British School at Rome | |||
16 December | 1912 | King Edward VII Sanatorium | "King Edward VII Hospital" | ||
11 February | 1913 | Paton Trust | |||
11 February | 1913 | Faculty of Surveyors of Scotland | |||
24 June | 1913 | Zoological Society of Scotland | "Royal Zoological Society of Scotland" | ||
14 October | 1913 | Royal Asylum of Montrose | |||
14 October | 1913 | Montrose Royal Infirmary | |||
30 March | 1914 | Liverpool Merchants Guild | |||
7 January | 1915 | Institution of Mining Engineers | |||
7 January | 1915 | Institution of Mining and Metallurgy | |||
2 June | 1915 | University of Tasmania | |||
23 May | 1916 | School of Oriental Studies, London Institution | "School of Oriental and African Studies" | ||
7 September | 1916 | The Society for the Promotion of Nature Reserves | "The Society for the Promotion of Nature Conservation" "The Royal Society for Nature Conservation" "Royal Society of Wildlife Trusts" | C97 | |
16 November | 1916 | Imperial Trust for the encouragement of Scientific and Industrial Research | |||
30 March | 1917 | Newnham College, Cambridge | |||
14 April | 1917 | British Trade Corporation | |||
10 May | 1917 | Imperial War Graves Commission | "Commonwealth War Graves Commission" | ||
19 May | 1917 | Carnegie United Kingdom Trustees | |||
27 November | 1917 | Queen Mary's Hospital for the East End | |||
14 January | 1919 | Carnegie Dunfermline and Hero Fund Trustees | |||
24 February | 1919 | Incorporation of Cordiners in Glasgow | |||
15 April | 1919 | Representative Body of the Church in Wales | |||
30 May | 1919 | Imperial Mineral Resources Bureau | |||
30 May | 1919 | Royal Hospital and Home for Incurables, Putney | "Royal Hospital for Neuro-disability" | ||
9 December | 1919 | Institute of Chartered Shipbrokers | |||
9 December | 1919 | University College of Swansea | "Swansea University" 30 August 2007 | ||
20 December | 1919 | King George's Fund for Sailors | |||
20 December | 1919 | Lord Kitchener National Memorial Fund | |||
11 March | 1920 | Leicester Royal Infirmary | |||
25 March | 1920 | Medical Research Council | |||
25 March | 1920 | Forestry Commissioners | |||
17 May | 1920 | Chamber of Shipping of the United Kingdom | |||
17 May | 1920 | Chartered Society of Massage and Medical Gymnastics | "Chartered Society of Physiotherapy" | ||
28 June | 1920 | Royal Academy of Dramatic Art | |||
13 October | 1920 | St. Mary's Hospital, Paddington | |||
22 April | 1921 | United Services Fund | |||
10 June | 1921 | Officers Association | |||
14 July | 1921 | Medical College of St. Bartholomew's Hospital in the City of London | |||
10 August | 1921 | Institution of Electrical Engineers | |||
11 October | 1921 | Empire Forestry Association | "Commonwealth Forestry Association" | ||
11 October | 1921 | Empire Cotton Growing Corporation | "Cotton Research Corporation" | ||
7 November | 1921 | Institute of British Foundrymen | "Institute of Cast Metals Engineers" | ||
13 December | 1921 | Royal Liverpool Seamen's Orphan Institution | |||
6 February | 1922 | Royal Scottish Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Children | |||
3 March | 1922 | Royal Victoria College, Montreal | |||
3 March | 1922 | Over-Seas League | "Royal Over-Seas League" | ||
1 April | 1922 | Royal Naval Benevolent Trust (Grand Fleet and Kindred Funds) | |||
5 May | 1922 | Incorporation of Architects in Scotland | "Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland" | ||
20 June | 1922 | St. John's Foundation School | |||
10 August | 1922 | College of Estate Management | |||
6 December | 1922 | Toc H (Incorporated) | "Toc H" | ||
6 December | 1922 | Girl Guides Association | "The Guide Association" | ||
29 January | 1923 | Institution of Royal Engineers | |||
12 March | 1923 | British Institute of Florence | |||
27 March | 1923 | Royal Manchester College of Music | |||
4 May | 1923 | Confederation of British Industry | |||
4 May | 1923 | Wolverhampton and Staffordshire Hospital | |||
26 June | 1923 | Cardiff Royal Infirmary | |||
26 June | 1923 | Royal Westminster Ophthalmic Hospital | |||
11 October | 1923 | Dover College | |||
21 March | 1924 | London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine | |||
25 June | 1924 | Royal Life Saving Society | |||
25 July | 1924 | Girton College, Cambridge | |||
6 February | 1925 | The Textile Institute | |||
17 March | 1925 | British Legion | "Royal British Legion" | ||
12 October | 1925 | League of Nations Union | |||
12 October | 1925 | London Playing Fields Society | |||
12 October | 1925 | Shakespeare Memorial Theatre, Stratford-upon-Avon | "Royal Shakespeare Theatre", then "Royal Shakespeare Company'" | ||
16 December | 1925 | The Soldiers', Sailors' and Airmen's Families Association | The Soldiers, Sailors, Airmen and Families Association - Forces Help | C141 | |
1 February | 1926 | University of Reading | |||
25 February | 1926 | Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford | "Lady Margaret College, Oxford" | ||
25 February | 1926 | St Hilda's College, Oxford | |||
25 February | 1926 | Birkbeck College | |||
25 February | 1926 | Royal Medico-Psychological Association | "Royal College of Psychiatrists" | ||
30 April | 1926 | Somerville College, Oxford | |||
1 June | 1926 | Royal Masonic Institution for Boys | |||
1 June | 1926 | The Mothers Union | |||
28 June | 1926 | Royal Institute of International Affairs | |||
28 June | 1926 | St Hugh's College, Oxford | |||
5 November | 1926 | Institute of Transport | "Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport" | ||
5 November | 1926 | Imperial College of Tropical Agriculture | |||
20 November | 1926 | British Broadcasting Corporation | |||
14 December | 1926 | National Police Fund | |||
6 February | 1928 | National Association of Colliery Managers | |||
22 March | 1928 | British Association for the Advancement of Science | |||
22 March | 1928 | Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia | |||
13 July | 1928 | College of Nursing | "Royal College of Nursing of the United Kingdom" | ||
1 -August | 1928 | Royal Victoria Hospital, Dundee | |||
20 November | 1928 | London Homeopathic Hospital | |||
20 November | 1928 | National Art Collection Fund | |||
21 December | 1928 | Malvern College | |||
29 January | 1929 | Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Hospital | |||
1 March | 1929 | Howard Leopold Davis Scholarships Trust | |||
21 March | 1929 | British Engineering Standards Association | "British Standards Institution" | ||
7 May | 1929 | Land Agent's Society | |||
10 May | 1929 | Indian Church Trustees | |||
10 May | 1929 | Institution of Gas Engineers | |||
5 July | 1929 | National Radium Trust | |||
5 July | 1929 | Institute of Hygiene | Royal Institute of Public Health merged with Royal Society for the Promotion of Health and petitioned for a new charter of incorporation under the name of The Royal Society for Public Health (11 June 2008) | ||
17 December | 1929 | King George Hospital at Ilford | |||
20 January | 1930 | Royal Society for the Relief of Indigent Gentlewomen of Scotland | |||
28 March | 1930 | Institution of Mechanical Engineers | |||
28 July | 1930 | King Edward VII's Hospital for Officers, Sister Agnes Founder | |||
28 July | 1930 | Honourable Company of Master Mariners | |||
28 July | 1930 | Oundle School | |||
28 July | 1930 | East Ham Memorial Hospital | |||
18 December | 1930 | Welsh National School of Medicine | "University of Wales College of Medicine" | ||
20-Mar | 1931 | Imperial Service College | |||
27 March | 1931 | National Central Library | |||
29 June | 1931 | Agricultural Research Council | "Agricultural & Food Research Council" | ||
29 June | 1931 | British Postgraduate Medical School | "Royal Postgraduate Medical School" | ||
1 October | 1931 | Glasgow Fishmongers Company | |||
7 October | 1931 | Australian Chemical Institute | "Royal Australian Chemical Institute" | ||
7 October | 1931 | Royal Seamen's Pension Fund | |||
11 February | 1932 | Universities China Committee in London | |||
15 December | 1932 | National Playing Fields Association | |||
16 March | 1933 | Institute of Marine Engineers | |||
25 May | 1933 | London Library | |||
26 June | 1933 | Westfield College, London | |||
26 June | 1933 | Company of Newspaper Makers | |||
22 March | 1934 | Institution of Structural Engineers | |||
9 November | 1934 | Queen Mary College | |||
20 December | 1934 | City of London Maternity Hospital | |||
21 February | 1935 | Cheltenham Ladies College | |||
6 June | 1935 | Royal Agricultural Benevolent Institution | |||
13 August | 1935 | Institution of Engineers (India) | |||
20 December | 1935 | Royal Academy of Dancing | "Royal Academy of Dance" | ||
27 October | 1936 | Children's Aid Society | |||
13 April | 1937 | Worshipful Company of Basketmakers | |||
29 July | 1937 | General Infirmary at Leeds | |||
24 February | 1938 | Engineers Australia | |||
15 March | 1938 | Institution of Automobile Engineers | |||
4 November | 1938 | London (Royal Free Hospital) School of Medicine for Women | "Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine" | ||
25 November | 1938 | Roedean School | |||
25 May | 1939 | National Association of Boy's Clubs | "NABC - Clubs for Young People" | ||
25 July | 1939 | Imperial Cancer Research Fund | |||
19 September | 1940 | British Council | |||
30 May | 1941 | Australian Red Cross Society | |||
26 June | 1946 | King's School, Canterbury | |||
26 June | 1946 | Worshipful Company of Carmen | |||
10 July | 1946 | The Arts Council of Great Britain | In 1994 split in three: The Arts Council of England Scottish Arts Council Arts Council of Wales | C159 | |
10 July | 1946 | Institute of Fuel | (1) Institute of Energy (6 February 1979) (2) Institute of Energy merged with Institute of Petroleum now called "Energy Institute" (8 May 2003) | ||
29 January | 1947 | Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists | |||
10 March | 1947 | British Postgraduate Medical Federation | |||
28 October | 1947 | Scottish National War Memorial Trustees | |||
28 October | 1947 | Officers Families Fund | |||
13 November | 1947 | Auctioneers' and Estate Agents' Institute | |||
9 July | 1948 | University of Nottingham | |||
13 September | 1948 | Wye College | |||
13 September | 1948 | Institution of Municipal Engineers | |||
25 October | 1948 | British and Foreign Bible Society | |||
22 December | 1948 | Royal Aeronautical Society | |||
22 December | 1948 | University College of the West Indies | "University of the West Indies" | ||
4 March | 1949 | Nature Conservancy | |||
4 March | 1949 | National Institute for the Blind | (1) "Royal National Institute for the Blind" (2)"Royal National Institute of Blind People" | ||
30 June | 1949 | University College of North Staffordshire | "University of Keele" | ||
25 November | 1949 | Railway Benevolent Institution | |||
31 March | 1950 | Royal Alfred Merchant Seamen's Society | "Royal Alfred Seafarers' Society" | ||
25 April | 1950 | Women's Royal Naval Service Benevolent Trust | |||
25 April | 1950 | Standards Association of Australia | |||
9 October | 1950 | National Oceanographic Council | |||
9 October | 1950 | University College of Leicester | "University of Leicester" | ||
8 December | 1950 | Worshipful Company of Musicians | |||
21 December | 1950 | Campbell College, Belfast | |||
1 November | 1951 | Ceylon Red Cross Society | "Sri Lanka Red Cross Society" | ||
14 November | 1951 | Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion | |||
24 March | 1952 | University of Southampton | |||
9 April | 1952 | School of Pharmacy, University of London | |||
29 April | 1952 | St Anne's College, Oxford | |||
29 July | 1952 | Royal Masonic Institution for Girls | |||
25 November | 1952 | Principal and Governors of Queen Elizabeth College | |||
04-Dec | 1952 | Royal Air Forces Association | |||
1 April | 1953 | St Antony's College, Oxford | |||
30 April | 1953 | Faculty of Radiologists | "Royal College of Radiologists" | ||
20 Jan | 1954 | Australian Academy of Science | |||
13 May | 1954 | University of Hull | |||
15 July | 1954 | Royal Naval Association | |||
21 December | 1954 | Queen Elizabeth House, Oxford | |||
10 February | 1955 | University College of Rhodesia and Nyasaland | |||
7 April | 1955 | Cuddesdon Theological College | "Ripon College Cuddesdon" | ||
7 April | 1955 | Seafarers Education Service | |||
29 July | 1955 | Manchester College of Science and Technology | "University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology" and has now changed to "University of Manchester" | ||
29 July | 1955 | Company of Farmers of the City of London | |||
29 July | 1955 | Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy | |||
28 October | 1955 | University of Exeter | |||
9 October | 1956 | Royal Ballet | |||
15 February | 1957 | St Edmund Hall, Oxford | |||
22 February | 1957 | Institution of Chemical Engineers | |||
15 March | 1957 | University of Leicester | |||
17 May | 1957 | City of London Solicitor's Company | |||
23 August | 1957 | English-Speaking Union of the Commonwealth | |||
19 February | 1958 | British Institute of Radiology | |||
14 Mar | 1958 | Nuffield College, Oxford | |||
07-May | 1958 | National Institute for Research in Nuclear Science | |||
21 November | 1958 | Institute of Municipal Treasurers and Accountants | "Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy" | ||
19 December | 1958 | Royal Humane Society | |||
15 June | 1959 | Town Planning Institute | "Royal Town Planning Institute" | ||
21 December | 1959 | Fourah Bay College - The University College of Sierra Leone | |||
8 April | 1960 | National Army Museum | |||
3 August | 1960 | Churchill College, Cambridge | |||
26 October | 1960 | Westcott House, Cambridge | |||
2 August | 1961 | University of Sussex | |||
2 August | 1961 | British Institution of Radio Engineers | "Institute of Electronic and Radio Engineers" | ||
24 October | 1961 | Royal Archaeological Institute | |||
24 October | 1961 | St Peter's College, Oxford | |||
6 December | 1961 | University of Keele | |||
21 December | 1961 | Chartered Institute of Loss Adjusters | |||
26 February | 1962 | University of the West Indies | |||
2 October | 1962 | Magistrates Association | |||
28 November | 1962 | Library Association of Australia | |||
26 March | 1963 | Society of Dyers and Colourists | |||
2 May | 1963 | Royal Society of St. George | |||
30 May | 1963 | Association of Commonwealth Universities | |||
29 July | 1963 | University of York | |||
29 July | 1963 | St Catherine's College, Oxford | |||
29 July | 1963 | Animal Health Trust | |||
27 November | 1963 | University of East Anglia | |||
27 November | 1963 | University of Basutoland, the Bechuanaland Protectorate and Swaziland | "University of Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland" | ||
26 March | 1964 | Institution of Production Engineers | "Institution of Manufacturing Engineers" | ||
23 June | 1964 | University of Strathclyde | |||
23 June | 1964 | Liverpool Medical Institution | |||
27 July | 1964 | University of Lancaster | |||
27 July | 1964 | Council for National Academic Awards | |||
20 November | 1964 | University of Kent at Canterbury | "The University of Kent" | 4 October 2010 | C388 |
20 November | 1964 | University of Essex | |||
29 January | 1965 | University of Warwick | |||
26 February | 1965 | Science Research Council | "Science and Engineering Research Council" | ||
26 February | 1965 | British Psychological Society | |||
4 May | 1965 | Natural Environment Research Council | |||
3 August | 1965 | Council of Engineering Institutions | |||
3 August | 1965 | London Mathematical Society | |||
29 October | 1965 | The Social Science Research Council | "The Economic and Social Research Council" | C73 | |
31 January | 1966 | Heriot-Watt University | |||
24 February | 1966 | Loughborough University of Technology | |||
10 March | 1966 | University of Aston in Birmingham | |||
6 April | 1966 | City University | |||
9 June | 1966 | Brunel University | |||
28 July | 1966 | University of Surrey | |||
28 July | 1966 | Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge | |||
20 September | 1966 | University of Bradford | |||
20 September | 1966 | Bath University of Technology | "University of Bath" | ||
10 February | 1967 | University of Salford | |||
28 June | 1967 | University of Dundee | |||
28 July | 1967 | Royal College of Art | |||
23 August | 1967 | Australian Boy Scouts Association | |||
10 October | 1967 | Institution of Radio and Electronic Engineers, Australia | |||
13 November | 1967 | University of Stirling | |||
13 November | 1967 | University of Wales Institute of Science and Technology | |||
22 March | 1968 | Royal African Society | |||
23 April | 1969 | The Open University | |||
25 June | 1969 | Australian Academy of the Humanities for the Advancement of Scholarship in Language, Literature, History, Philosophy and the Fine Arts | |||
31 July | 1969 | Australian Institute of Building | |||
28 November | 1969 | Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge | |||
28 November | 1969 | Cranfield Institute of Technology | "Cranfield University" | ||
19 December | 1969 | Royal College of Pathologists | |||
4 February | 1970 | Jockey Club (incorporating the National Hunt Committee) | |||
4 February | 1970 | University of the South Pacific | |||
28 July | 1970 | New University of Ulster | |||
30 September | 1970 | Institute of Physics | |||
11 March | 1971 | Heythrop College | |||
22 December | 1971 | Chelsea College, University of London | |||
22 December | 1971 | The Sports Council | In 1996 split to become "The United Kingdom Sports Council" and "The English Sports Council" | C319 | |
22 December | 1971 | Scottish Sports Council | |||
22 December | 1971 | Sports Council for Wales | |||
28 June | 1972 | New Hall, Cambridge | |||
23 October | 1972 | Royal College of General Practitioners | |||
24 October | 1973 | Anglo-German Foundation for the study of Industrial Society | |||
16 October | 1974 | Association of Certified Accountants | "Association of Chartered Certified Accountants" | ||
12 February | 1975 | Institute of Cost and Management Accountants | "Chartered Institute of Management Accountants" | ||
12 February | 1975 | Institution of Metallurgists | "Institute of Materials" then to "The Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining" | ||
18 March | 1975 | Institute of Measurement and Control | |||
12 November | 1975 | College of Law | |||
17 March | 1976 | Institution of Heating and Ventilating Engineers under title of "Chartered Institution of Building Services" | |||
19 May | 1976 | Design Council | |||
19 May | 1976 | Society of Industrial Artists and Designers | "The Chartered Society of Designers" | ||
9 June | 1976 | Darwin College, Cambridge | |||
15 September | 1976 | Institute of Bankers in Scotland | "Chartered Institute of Bankers in Scotland" | ||
27 October | 1976 | Wolfson College, Cambridge | |||
15 November | 1977 | University College, London | |||
25 April | 1978 | Carnegie Trustees for the Universities of Scotland (new) | |||
6 February | 1979 | Institute of Arbitrators | |||
14 March | 1979 | Building Societies Institute | |||
14 March | 1979 | Institute of Biology | Society of Biology | ||
13 February | 1980 | King's College, London | |||
19 March | 1980 | Royal Society of Chemistry (amalgamation between Royal Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Society) | |||
28 July | 1980 | Institute of Building | "Chartered Institute of Building" | ||
18 February | 1981 | Wolfson College, Oxford | |||
28 October | 1981 | Engineering Council | |||
10 February | 1982 | Institute of Foresters | |||
11 February | 1983 | University of Buckingham | |||
22 June | 1983 | British Film Institute | |||
18 May | 1983 | Crafts Council | |||
20 April | 1984 | Fellowship of Engineering | "Royal Academy of Engineering" | ||
11 April | 1984 | Industrial Society | "The Work Foundation" | ||
25 June | 1984 | Institute of Housing | "Chartered Institute of Housing" | ||
25 June | 1984 | Institution of Environmental Health Officers | "Chartered Institute of Environmental Health" | ||
31 July | 1984 | University of Ulster | |||
31 July | 1984 | British Computer Society | |||
12 September | 1984 | Clare Hall, Cambridge | |||
30 October | 1984 | Robinson College, Cambridge | |||
5 June | 1986 | Linacre College, Oxford | |||
8 July | 1986 | London Graduate School of Business Studies | |||
25 November | 1986 | Museums and Galleries Commission | |||
10 February | 1987 | Institute of Bankers | (1) "Chartered Institute of Bankers" (2) "ifs School of Finance" | ||
10 June | 1987 | University of London Institute of Education | |||
23-Mar | 1988 | College of Ophthalmologists | |||
27 April | 1988 | Motability | |||
7 February | 1989 | Institute of Marketing | "The Chartered Institute of Marketing" | ||
2 August | 1989 | Queen Mary and Westfield College | |||
19 December | 1989 | Royal Commonwealth Society for the Blind | |||
1 November | 1989 | Goldsmiths College, University of London | |||
7 June | 1990 | The Institute of Mathematics and it Applications | |||
26 June | 1990 | Royal Star and Garter Homes for Disabled Sailors, Soldiers and Airmen | |||
21 May | 1991 | The Henley Management College | C617 | ||
11 February | 1992 | Royal College of Anaesthetists | C417 | ||
15 July | 1992 | The Chartered Institute of Purchasing & Supply | C393 | ||
16 December | 1993 | The Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council | 29 March 1994 | C714 | |
16 December | 1993 | The Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council | 29 April 1994 | C715 | |
16 December | 1993 | Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council | Surrendered 14 November 2007 | C716 | |
8 February | 1994 | The Arts Council of England | C938 | ||
8 February | 1994 | The Scottish Arts Council | Charter revoked by the Public Services Reform (Scotland) Act 2010 - 1 July 2010 | C723 | |
8 February | 1994 | The Arts Council of Wales | 30 March 1994 | C722 | |
15 March | 1994 | The Institute of Taxation | "The Chartered Institute of Taxation" | C377 | |
14 December | 1994 | The Chartered Institution of Water and Environmental Management | C663 | ||
14 December | 1994 | Council for the Central Laboratory of the Research Council | Surrendered | C739 | |
11 April | 1995 | The Principal and Fellows of Mansfield College in the University of Oxford – known as Mansfield College, Oxford | C392 | ||
11 April | 1995 | The President, Fellows and Students of Templeton College in the University of Oxford – known as Green Templeton College, Oxford | "The Principal, Fellows and Students of Green Templeton College in the University of Oxford" | C674 | |
28 June | 1995 | The College of Optometrists | C20 | ||
23 November | 1995 | The Principal and Fellows of The Manchester Academy and Harris College in the University of Oxford – known as Manchester College, Oxford | C733 | ||
13 March | 1996 | Cardiff County Council | |||
23 July | 1996 | English Sports Council | C808 | ||
23 July | 1996 | The United Kingdom Sports Council | C937 | ||
23 July | 1996 | College of Paediatrics and Child Health | "Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health" | C690 | |
23 July | 1996 | Borough of North East Lincolnshire | |||
26 June | 1997 | The Landscape Institute | 22 August 1997 | C661 | |
22 July | 1997 | The President and Fellows of Lucy Cavendish College in the University of Cambridge – known as Lucy Cavendish College | 575 | ||
22 July | 1997 | Brighton and Hove Council | |||
11 February | 1998 | Medway Town Council | |||
11 February | 1998 | Historic Royal Palaces | 6 March 1998 | C777 | |
22 April | 1998 | The Master, Fellows and Scholars of St. Edmund's College in the University of Cambridge – known as St Edmund's College, Cambridge | 6 July 1998 | C753 | |
15 October | 1998 | North Lincolnshire District Council | |||
12 October | 1999 | The Prince's Trust | C786 | ||
24 November | 1999 | The Royal Air Force Benevolent Fund | C364 | ||
8 February | 2000 | Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development | C210 | ||
12 July | 2000 | The Royal Environmental Health Institute of Scotland | C696 | ||
11 April | 2001 | The Institution of Incorporated Engineers | C789 | ||
11 December | 2001 | Chartered Institution of Wastes Management | C590 | ||
12 February | 2002 | Chartered Management Institute | C812 | ||
12 February | 2002 | Telford and the Wrekin Borough Council | |||
26 June | 2002 | The Institution of Occupational Safety and Health | C647 | ||
12 June | 2003 | The Science Council | C811 | ||
11 February | 2004 | The Worshipful Company of Engineers | C813 | ||
11 February | 2004 | The Worshipful Company of Paviors | C836 | ||
8 May | 2004 | Society for the Environment | C832 | ||
27 July | 2004 | The Royal Photographic Society of Great Britain | C826 | ||
13 October | 2004 | The Association for Science Education | C816 | ||
16 December | 2004 | The Arts and Humanities Research Council | C892 | ||
9 February | 2005 | The Chartered Institute of Public Relations | C383 | ||
7 May | 2005 | The Worshipful Company of Water Conservators | C850 | ||
7 May | 2005 | Chartered Institute of Architectural Technologists | C746 | ||
19 July | 2005 | The Chartered Institute of Linguists | 19 September 2006 | C616 | |
14 December | 2005 | The Duke of Edinburgh's Award | 31 March 2006 | C856 | |
19 July | 2006 | The Chartered Quality Institute | 23 November 2006 | C475 | |
19 July | 2006 | Elizabeth Phillips Hughes Hall, Cambridge – known as Hughes Hall, Cambridge | 23 November 2006 | C862 | |
5 September | 2006 | English Association | 1 December 2006 | C846 | |
10 October | 2006 | Historical Association | 15 December 2006 | C863 | |
14 November | 2006 | The Royal Institute of Navigation | 22 February 2007 | C865 | |
14 November | 2006 | Wokingham Borough | 1 March 2007 | ||
7 February | 2007 | The Technology Strategy Board | 27 March 2007 | C872 | |
7 February | 2007 | The Science and Technology Facilities Council | 27 March 2007 | C901 | |
25 July | 2007 | The Chartered Institute of Educational Assessors | 2 April 2008 | C861 | |
25 July | 2007 | The Worshipful Company of Management Consultants | 4 October 2007 | C877 | |
10 October | 2007 | The Worshipful Company of International Bankers | C866 | ||
10 October | 2007 | The Society for Radiological Protection | 10 December 2007 | C833 | |
12 December | 2007 | The College of Emergency Medicine | 20 February 2008 | C822 | |
12 February | 2008 | The Chartered Institute of Plumbing and Heating Engineering | 30 June 2008 | C864 | |
12 February | 2008 | The Worshipful Company of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators | 24 June 2008 | C871 | |
11 June | 2008 | The Royal Society for Public Health | 23 October 2008 | C907 | |
9 July | 2008 | The King's Fund | 4 November 2008 | C881 | |
10 December | 2008 | Cheshire West and Chester Borough | 1 April 2009 | ||
10 December | 2008 | West Lancashire Borough | 20 May 2009 | ||
10 December | 2008 | Cheshire East Borough | 1 April 2009 | ||
18 March | 2009 | Chartered Institution of Civil Engineering Surveyors | 2 September 2009 | C582 | |
13-May | 2009 | The Worshipful Company of Actuaries | 4 September 2009 | C904 | |
8 July | 2009 | The Worshipful Company of Tax Advisers | 9 October 2009 | C880 | |
8 July | 2009 | Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment | C913 | ||
15 October | 2009 | Worshipful Company of Security Professionals | 15 February 2010 | C917 | |
15 October | 2009 | The Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation | 7 December 2009 | C124 | |
17 November | 2009 | The Principal, Fellows and Scholars of Homerton College in the University of Cambridge | 11 March 2010 | C915 | |
10 February | 2010 | The Worshipful Company of Constructors | 27 April 2010 | C919 | |
10 February | 2010 | The Worshipful Company of Launderers | 17 June 2010 | C923 | |
10 February | 2010 | Institute of Internal Auditors - UK and Ireland | 24 June 2010 | C914 | |
10 February | 2010 | Worshipful Company of Information Technologists | 16 June 2010 | C903 | |
17 March | 2010 | The Firefighters Memorial Trust | 4 October 2010 | C920 | |
12 April | 2010 | The Worshipful Company of Marketors | 22 September 2010 | C918 | |
21 July | 2010 | Basildon Council | 990(318) | ||
21 July | 2010 | The Worshipful Company of Environmental Cleaners | C927 | ||
10 November | 2010 | Chartered Institute of Payroll Professionals | 11 March 2011 | C926 | |
16 March | 2011 | Worshipful Company of Arbitrators | 24 April 2012 | C928 | |
7 April | 2011 | Chartered Institute for the Management of Sport and Physical Activity | 5 October 2011 | C884 | |
8 June | 2011 | Worshipful Company of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales | 6 September 2012 | C496 | |
13 July | 2011 | Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies | 20 April 2012 | C916 | |
12 October | 2011 | Chartered Institute of Legal Executives | 30 January 2012 | C122 | |
12 October | 2011 | Institution of Engineering Designers | 30 January 2012 | C707 | |
30 May | 2012 | Worshipful Company of Builders Merchants | 5th September 2012 | C933 | |
30 May | 2012 | Worshipful Company of Lightmongers | 4 September 2012 | C868 | |
10 July | 2012 | The Association of Corporate Treasurers | Came into legal effect 1 January 2013 | 1 November 2012 | C768 |
17 October | 2012 | The British Occupational Hygiene Society | 20 December 2012 | C749 | |
7 November | 2012 | The College of Chiropractors | "The Royal College of Chiropractors" | 14 March 2013 | C809 |
7 November | 2012 | Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management | Came into legal effect 1 April 2013 | 28 March 2013 | C752 |
12 December | 2012 | Marylebone Cricket Club | Came into legal effect 1 July 2013 | 10 June 2013 | C947 |
15 May | 2013 | The Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom | 26 July 2013 | C951 | |
15 May | 2013 | Worshipful Company of Furniture Makers | 19 August 2013 | C956 | |
15 May | 2013 | The Worshipful Livery Company of Wales | 6 September 2013 | C731 | |
15 May | 2013 | Worshipful Company of Hackney Carriage Drivers | 10 October 2013 | C952 | |
10 July | 2013 | Chartered Association of Building Engineers | 1 November 2013 | C912 | |
13 June | 2013 | The Worshipful Company of Chartered Surveyors | 2 December 2013 | C943 | |
13 July | 2013 | Worshipful Company of World Traders | |||
30 October | 2013 | Recognition Panel | 12 December 2013 | C963 | |
11 December | 2013 | Worshipful Company of Firefighters [3] | |||
26 May | 2021 | Worshipful Company of Fletchers [4] | |||
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see table above.
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University College London is a public research university in London, England. It is a member institution of the federal University of London, and is the second-largest university in the United Kingdom by total enrolment and the largest by postgraduate enrolment.
The University of London is a federal public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The university was established by royal charter in 1836 as a degree-awarding examination board for students holding certificates from University College London, King's College London and "other such institutions, corporate or unincorporated, as shall be established for the purpose of Education, whether within the Metropolis or elsewhere within our United Kingdom". It is one of three institutions to have advertised themselves as the third-oldest university in England. It moved to a federal structure with constituent colleges in 1900. It is now incorporated by its fourth (1863) royal charter and governed by the University of London Act 2018.
Imperial College London (Imperial) is a public research university in London, England. Its history began with Queen Victoria's husband, Prince Albert, who envisioned a cultural area in South Kensington including museums, colleges, and the Royal Albert Hall. In 1907, these colleges – the Royal College of Science, the Royal School of Mines, and the City and Guilds of London Institute – merged to form Imperial College London. In 1988, the Imperial College School of Medicine was formed through a merger with St Mary's Hospital Medical School. In 2004, Queen Elizabeth II opened the Imperial College Business School.
Universities in the United Kingdom have generally been instituted by royal charter, papal bull, Act of Parliament, or an instrument of government under the Further and Higher Education Act 1992 or the Higher Education and Research Act 2017. Degree awarding powers and the 'university' title are protected by law, although the precise arrangements for gaining these vary between the constituent countries of the United Kingdom.
The ancient universities are British and Irish medieval universities and early modern universities founded before the year 1600. Four of these are located in Scotland, two in England, and one in Ireland. The ancient universities in Great Britain and Ireland are amongst the oldest extant universities in the world. The ancient universities in Britain are part of twenty-seven culturally significant institutions recognised by the British monarchy as privileged bodies of the United Kingdom.
A royal charter is a formal grant issued by a monarch under royal prerogative as letters patent. Historically, they have been used to promulgate public laws, the most famous example being the English Magna Carta of 1215, but since the 14th century have only been used in place of private acts to grant a right or power to an individual or a body corporate. They were, and are still, used to establish significant organisations such as boroughs, universities and learned societies.
King's College London is a public research university located in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of King George IV and the Duke of Wellington. In 1836, King's became one of the two founding colleges of the University of London. It is one of the oldest university-level institutions in England. In the late 20th century, King's grew through a series of mergers, including with Queen Elizabeth College and Chelsea College of Science and Technology, the Institute of Psychiatry, the United Medical and Dental Schools of Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals and the Florence Nightingale School of Nursing and Midwifery.
The Royal College of Surgeons of England is an independent professional body and registered charity that promotes and advances standards of surgical care for patients, and regulates surgery and dentistry in England and Wales. The college is located at Lincoln's Inn Fields in London. It publishes multiple medical journals including the Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, the Faculty Dental Journal, and the Bulletin of the Royal College of Surgeons of England.
Queen Mary University of London is a public research university in Mile End, East London, England. It is a member institution of the federal University of London.
Sir Richard Hughes Trainor,, is an academic administrator and historian who served as the Principal of King's College London from 2004 to 2014. He was previously the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Greenwich from 2000 to 2004. He is currently Rector (head) of Exeter College, Oxford.
The third-oldest university in England debate has been carried out since the mid-19th century, with rival claims being made originally by Durham University as the third-oldest officially recognised university (1832) and the third to confer degrees (1837) and the University of London as the third university to be granted a royal charter (1836). These have been joined more recently by University College London as it was founded as London University (1826) and was the third-oldest university institution to start teaching (1828) and by King's College London. Most historians identify Durham as the third-oldest, following standard practice in how a university is defined and how this is applied historically, although the popular press is more divided.
Sir William Arnot Wakeham FREng is a British chemical engineer. From 2001 to 2009 he was Vice-Chancellor of the University of Southampton.
University College London (UCL) was founded on 11 February 1826, under the name London University, as a secular alternative to the strictly religious universities of Oxford and Cambridge. It was founded with the intention from the beginning of it being a university, not a college or institute. However its founders encountered strong opposition from the Church of England, the existing universities and the medical schools which prevented them from securing the Royal Charter under the title of "university" that would grant "London University" official recognition and allow it to award degrees. It was not until 1836, when the latter-day University of London was established, that it was legally recognised and granted the authority to submit students for the degree examinations of the University of London.
Christopher Frank Kearton, Baron Kearton,, usually known as Frank Kearton, was a British life peer in the House of Lords. He was also a scientist and industrialist and former Chancellor of the University of Bath.
The Lupton family in Yorkshire achieved prominence in ecclesiastical and academic circles in England in the Tudor era through the fame of Roger Lupton, provost of Eton College and chaplain to Henry VII and Henry VIII. By the Georgian era, the family was established as merchants and ministers in Leeds. Described in the city's archives as "landed gentry, a political and business dynasty", they had become successful woollen cloth merchants and manufacturers who flourished during the Industrial Revolution and traded throughout northern Europe, the Americas and Australia.
The history of King's College London, on its own, spans over 190 years since it was founded as a 'university college' by royal charter in 1829. However, its formation as a full 'university' would have to wait until 1836 as a part of the University of London. The full history, however, includes the medical schools that now constitute GKT School of Medical Education. This incorporates St Thomas's Hospital Medical School, one of the oldest medical schools in Britain, with a history of medical teaching that can be traced back to at least 1561. St Thomas' Hospital itself dates back to 1173, and has roots in the establishment of St Mary Overie Priory in 1106.
The history of Imperial College London can be traced back to the founding of the Royal College of Chemistry in 1845 in London, with some ancestral medical schools dating back to 1823. The college was formed in 1907 out of the royal colleges in South Kensington, and throughout the 20th century became central to the national strategy for technical education and research. It existed for most of its life as part of the University of London, only becoming independent in 2007.