List of shipwrecks in July 1940

Last updated

The list of shipwrecks in 1940 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during July 1940.

Contents

1 July

For the loss of Avelona Star on this day, see the entry for 30 June 1940

List of shipwrecks: 1 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Adamastos Naval Ensign of Kingdom of Greece.svg  Greece World War II: The Design 1018 cargo ship was captured in the Atlantic Ocean ( 46°20′N14°30′W / 46.333°N 14.500°W / 46.333; -14.500 ) by U-29 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) and scuttled by gunfire. All 25 crew survived. [1] [2] [3]
Beignon Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SL 36: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay ( 47°20′N10°30′W / 47.333°N 10.500°W / 47.333; -10.500 ) by U-30 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 33 crew and three survivors from Avelona Star (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom). Survivors were rescued by HMS Vesper and HMS Windsor (both Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [1] [4] [5]
Clearton Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SL 36: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay west of Ouessant, Finistère, France ( 47°53′N9°30′W / 47.883°N 9.500°W / 47.883; -9.500 ) by U-102 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of eight of her 34 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Vansittart (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy).
TweedledeeCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The special service vessel was sunk as a blockship. [1]
TweedledumCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The special service vessel was sunk as a blockship. [1]
U-102 War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine World War II: The Type VIIB submarine (741/843 t, 1940) was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south west of Ireland ( 48°33′N10°26′W / 48.550°N 10.433°W / 48.550; -10.433 ) by HMS Vansittart (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy) with the loss of all 43 crew.

2 July

List of shipwrecks: 2 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Aeneas Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OA 172G: The ocean liner was bombed and damaged in the English Channel 20 nautical miles (37 km) south east of Start Point, Devon by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of 21 of the 143 people on board. Survivors were rescued by HMS Witherington (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). The wreck was scuttled two days later at approximately 50°N3°W / 50°N 3°W / 50; -3 . Aeneas was on a voyage from London to Glasgow, Renfrewshire. [1] [6]
Arandora Star Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The prisoner of war ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north west of Ireland ( 55°20′N10°33′W / 55.333°N 10.550°W / 55.333; -10.550 ) by U-47 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 592 Germans and Italians (prisoners of war or civilian internees, depending on source) 92 troops, and 57 crewmen. The survivors, 586 Germans and Italians, 162 troops and 119 crew, were rescued by HMCS St. Laurent (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Canadian Navy). [1]
Athellaird Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean ( 47°24′N16°49′W / 47.400°N 16.817°W / 47.400; -16.817 ) by U-29 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). Athellaird sank the next day. [1] [7] Her 42 crew took to their two lifeboats. Sandwic (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom) rescued 22 from the first lifeboat, a day later. After nine days the twenty men in second lifeboat were rescued by Moyalla (Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland) and were landed at Fenit, County Kerry. [8]
S-23 War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine World War II: The torpedo boat struck a mine and was damaged in the North Sea east of South Foreland, Kent, United Kingdom. She was taken in tow but subsequently sank. (Look 12/07/1940) [1] [9]
Santa Margarita Flag of Panama.svg  Panama World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north west of Cape Finisterre, Spain ( 47°00′N15°30′W / 47.000°N 15.500°W / 47.000; -15.500 ) by U-29 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 39 crew. Twenty-one crew were rescued by King John (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom), but three of them were lost when King John was sunk. Santa Margarita was on a voyage from Barry, Glamorgan, United Kingdom to the Hampton Roads, Virginia, United States. [1] [10] [11]
U-26 War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine World War II: The Type IA submarine sank after being depth charged and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean off the Bishop Rock ( 48°03′N11°30′W / 48.050°N 11.500°W / 48.050; -11.500 ) the previous day by a Short Sunderland of 10 Squadron, Royal Australian Air Force and the corvette HMS Gladiolus (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). All 48 crew were rescued by the sloop HMS Rochester (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [1]

3 July

List of shipwrecks: 3 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Algonquin Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States The passenger ship caught fire and sank at New York. She was refloated in 1940, repaired, and returned to service in 1942. [12]
BijouCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The steam barge was bombed and sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft in the River Stour at Mistley, Essex. Her crew were rescued. [1]
Bretagne Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy
Bretagne Cuirasse Bretagne 03-07-1940.jpg
Bretagne

World War II: Operation Catapult: The Bretagne-class battleship was shelled and sunk at Mers-el-Kébir, Algeria by the Royal Navy with the loss of 977 of her 1,012 crew.

Cygnus Flag of Norway.svg  Norway World War II: The cargo ship (1,334 GRT, 1921) was torpedoed and sunk off Egersund ( 58°18′N5°13′E / 58.300°N 5.217°E / 58.300; 5.217 ) by HMS Snapper (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [1]
Dunkerque Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy World War II: Operation Catapult: The Dunkerque-class battleship was shelled and damaged at Mers-el-Kébir by the Royal Navy with the loss of 46 of her crew. [1] She was later salvaged and placed under repair.
James 83Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The special services ship (397 GRT, 1926) was sunk as a blockship. [1]
Mistral Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy World War II: Operation Catapult: The Bourrasque-class destroyer was partially scuttled at Plymouth Dockyard, Devon. [1] Later salvaged by the British and entered service as HMS Mistral.
Mogador Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy
Mogador Mogador 03-07-1940.jpg
Mogador

World War II: Operation Catapult: The Mogador-class destroyer was shelled and sunk by the Royal Navy at Mers-el-Kébir with the loss of 18 of her crew. She was later salvaged, repaired and returned to service. [1]

Notre Dame de Lourdes VP 3 Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy The auxiliary harbor patrol ship was lost on this date.
Provence Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy World War II: Operation Catapult: The Bretagne-class battleship was shelled and damaged by the Royal Navy at Mers-el-Kébir with the loss of three of her crew. [1] She was beached to prevent her sinking. Subsequently repaired and returned to service.

4 July

List of shipwrecks: 4 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
AliceFlag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States The 23-gross register ton fishing and cargo vessel was destroyed by fire at St. Ivan Harbor ( 55°20′N161°38′W / 55.333°N 161.633°W / 55.333; -161.633 (St. Ivan Harbor) ) in Pavlof Bay on the south coast of the Alaska Peninsula in the Territory of Alaska. Her crew of six survived. [13]
Britsum Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands World War II: Convoy OA 178: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged in the English Channel off Selsey Bill, Sussex, United Kingdom ( 50°04′N1°55′W / 50.067°N 1.917°W / 50.067; -1.917 ) by Junkers Ju 87 aircraft of Sturzkampfgeschwader 2 , Luftwaffe. [1] [14] She was beached ( 54°40′04″N0°47′06″W / 54.66778°N 0.78500°W / 54.66778; -0.78500 and was subsequently used as a target ship by the Royal Air Force. [15]
Coquetmouth Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The dredger struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Amble, Northumberland with the loss of three of her crew. [1] [16]
Dallas City Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OA 178: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged in the English Channel south of Dorset ( 50°09′N2°01′W / 50.150°N 2.017°W / 50.150; -2.017 ) by Junkers Ju 87 aircraft of Sturzkampfgeschwader 2, Luftwaffe. She collided with Flimston (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom) and sank. Her crew were rescued by HMS Shikari (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [1] [14] [17]
Deucalion Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands World War II: Convoy OA 178: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the English Channel 20 nautical miles (37 km) south south west of Portland Bill, Dorset ( 50°11′N2°35′W / 50.183°N 2.583°W / 50.183; -2.583 ) by Junkers Ju 87 aircraft of Sturzkampfgeschwader 2, Luftwaffe. Twenty-seven crew survived. [1] [14] [18] [15]
Elmcrest Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OA 178: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel 13 nautical miles (24 km) south of Portland Bill by S-19 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of sixteen crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Sabre (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [1]
Hartlepool Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk 16 nautical miles (30 km) off Portland Bill, by S-20 and S-26 (both War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). Survivors were rescued by HMS Scimitar (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [1] [19]
Kolga Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia World War II: Convoy OA 178: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the English Channel south of the Isle of Portland, Dorset ( 50°13′N2°00′W / 50.217°N 2.000°W / 50.217; -2.000 ) by Junkers Ju 87 aircraft of Sturzkampfgeschwader 2, Luftwaffe with the loss of one of her 30 crew. [14] [20] [21]
RemembranceCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The fishing vessel struck a mine and sank in the English Channel ( 51°53′N1°22′E / 51.883°N 1.367°E / 51.883; 1.367 ). Both crew were rescued. [1]
Rigault de Genouilly Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy World War II: Operation Catapult: The Bougainville-class aviso was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea north of Matifou, Algeria by HMS Pandora (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy)
Silverdial Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The tug was bombed and sunk in Portland Harbour by Junkers Ju 87 aircraft of Sturzkampfgeschwader 2, Luftwaffe. [1] [14]

5 July

List of shipwrecks: 5 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
HMS Foylebank Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: Convoy OA 178: The anti-aircraft ship sank with the loss of 176 of her 323 crew after being bombed and damaged the previous day at Portland Harbour, Dorset, by Junkers Ju 87 dive bombers of Stukageschwader 2, Luftwaffe . The bow section was raised and scrapped in 1949. The stern section was raised and scrapped in 1952. [1] [14] [22]
Liguria Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg  Regia Marina World War II: The troopship was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea at Tobruk, Libya by Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 813 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm, based on HMS Eagle (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). She was beached to prevent her sinking and was lost there when Tobruk fell in January 1941. [1] [23]
Magog Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg Canada World War II: Convoy HX 53: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed, shelled, and split in two in the Atlantic Ocean 58 nautical miles (107 km) west south west of the Fastnet Rock by U-99 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). The stern section sank. All 23 crew survived and were rescued by Sidra (Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden). The bow section sank three days later at 50°32′N11°20′W / 50.533°N 11.333°W / 50.533; -11.333 . [1] [24] [25]
Manzoni Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea at Tobruk by Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 813 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm, based on HMS Eagle (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). She was later salvaged by the British. [1] [26] [23]
Serenitas Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea at Tobruk by Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 813 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm, based on HMS Eagle (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy), was beached and was lost there when Tobruk fell in January 1941. She was salvaged by the British in 1951 and scrapped. [27] [23] [28]
HMS Whirlwind Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The W-class destroyer was torpedoed and severely damaged in the Atlantic Ocean south west of Ireland ( 50°17′N8°48′W / 50.283°N 8.800°W / 50.283; -8.800 ) by U-34 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 57 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Westcott (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy), which scuttled the ship with gunfire. [1] [29]
Zeffiro Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg  Regia Marina World War II: The Turbine-class destroyer was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea at Tobruk by Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 813 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm from HMS Eagle (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy) with the loss of 21 of her crew. [30] [23] [31]

6 July

List of shipwrecks: 6 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Angele Mabro Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay west south west of Brest, Finistère, France by U-30 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all hands. [32] [33]
Axum Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk at Bardia, Libya by HMS Caledon, HMS Capetown, HMS Ilex, HMS Imperial, HMS Janus and HMS Juno (all (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [1]
P-17 Cap Fagnet Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy World War II: Operation Lever: The auxiliary patrol vessel was sunk at Mers-el-Kébir, Algeria by British aircraft . [34]
Dunkerque Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy World War II: Operation Lever: The Dunkerque-class battleship was torpedoed at Mers-el-Kébir by aircraft based on HMS Ark Royal (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy) and sunk by the explosion of Terre Neuve (Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy) with the loss of 154 crew. She was subsequently refloated, towed to Toulon, Var, France and placed under repair. [1]
Esterel V Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy World War II: Operation Lever: The auxiliary minesweeper was torpedoed and sunk at Mers-el-Kébir by aircraft of 810 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm, based on HMS Ark Royal (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [1] [30]
Sant' Antonio Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy World War II: The auxiliary schooner was shelled and sunk at Bardia by HMS Caledon, HMS Capetown, HMS Ilex, HMS Imperial, HMS Janus and HMS Juno (all Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [30]
HMS Shark Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The S-class submarine sank while under tow by the minesweepers M-1803, M-1806, and M-1807 (all War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine), after being bombed and damaged the previous day west-southwest of Egersund, Norway, by Dornier Do 17 aircraft of the Luftwaffe and surrendering to German forces.
Terre Neuve Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy World War II: Operation Lever: The auxiliary patrol boat was torpedoed by aircraft of 810 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm, based on HMS Ark Royal (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy) and sunk by the detonation of her depth charges while tied up alongside Dunkerque, at Mers-el-Kébir, with the loss of eight crew. [30] [35]
Vapper Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south west of Land's End, Cornwall, United Kingdom ( 49°30′N9°15′W / 49.500°N 9.250°W / 49.500; -9.250 ) by U-34 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 34 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMCS Restigouche (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Canadian Navy). [1] [36]
UJ-D Treff VIII War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine World War II: The submarine chaser struck a mine laid by HMS Narwhal (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy) on 4 July and sank in the Norwegian Sea off the coast of Norway ( 63°15′N7°39′E / 63.250°N 7.650°E / 63.250; 7.650 ). Of a crew of 35, thirteen were killed or reported missing. [1] [37] [30] [38]

7 July

List of shipwrecks: 7 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Bissen Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 80 nautical miles (150 km) west of Cape Clear Island, County Cork, Ireland ( 50°06′N10°23′W / 50.100°N 10.383°W / 50.100; -10.383 ). All twenty crew were rescued by a Royal Navy destroyer. [1] [39] [40]
Delambre Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the South Atlantic ( 6°13′S25°06′W / 6.217°S 25.100°W / -6.217; -25.100 ) by Thor (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). [1] [41] Some of the survivors were taken as prisoners of war. [42]
Lucrecia Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south west of Land's End, Cornwall, United Kingdom ( 49°50′N8°07′W / 49.833°N 8.117°W / 49.833; -8.117 ) by U-34 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 30 crew. Survivors were rescued by Alferrarede (Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal). [1] [43]
Sea Glory Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The coaster was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 20 nautical miles (37 km) south of the Fastnet Rock by U-99 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 29 crew. [1] [44] She was on a voyage from Fowey, Cornwall to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. [45]

8 July

List of shipwrecks: 8 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
HMT Cayton Wyke Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel south east of Dover, Kent by S-36 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all eighteen crew. [1] [46] [47]
HMS Escort Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The E-class destroyer was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea east of Gibraltar by Guglielmo Marconi (Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg  Regia Marina) with the loss of two of her 145 crew. An attempt was made to tow her to Gibraltar, but she foundered on 11 July.
Humber Arm Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy HX 53: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Celtic Sea 60 nautical miles (110 km) south of the Fastnet Rock ( 50°36′N9°24′W / 50.600°N 9.400°W / 50.600; -9.400 by U-99 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). All 43 crew were rescued by Scimitar and HMS Vanquisher (both Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [1] [48]
James 9Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The special services ship was sunk as a blockship. [1]
Suippe Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy World War II: The sloop was bombed and damaged at Falmouth, Cornwall, United Kingdom by Luftwaffe aircraft and was beached to prevent her sinking. [1]

9 July

List of shipwrecks: 9 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Aylesbury Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean ( 48°39′N13°33′W / 48.650°N 13.550°W / 48.650; -13.550 ) by U-43 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). All 35 crew were rescued by HMS Harvester and HMS Havelock (both Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [49]
Bruges Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the South Atlantic ( 4°S28°W / 4°S 28°W / -4; -28 ) by Thor (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). Her crew were taken as prisoners of war. [1]
Empire Daffodil Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The cargo ship was bombed and damaged in the English Channel south west of the Isle of Wight by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was subsequently repaired and returned to service. [50]
HMS Foxglove Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The Acacia-class sloop was bombed and severely damaged in the English Channel off the Isle of Wight by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was consequently withdrawn from front-line service and converted to an accommodation ship.
HMS Salmon Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The S-class submarine struck a mine and sank off Egersund, Norway ( 57°22′N5°00′E / 57.367°N 5.000°E / 57.367; 5.000 ) with the loss of all 39 crew. [1]
Tālvaldis Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia World War II: Convoy CW 2: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the English Channel south of Start Point, Devon, United Kingdom by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of a crew member. [1] [51]
Tiiu Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of Cornwall, United Kingdom ( 50°20′N12°00′W / 50.333°N 12.000°W / 50.333; -12.000 ) by U-34 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). Her crew were rescued by a British fishing trawler. [1] [52] [53]

10 July

List of shipwrecks: 10 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Alwaki Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands World War II: Convoy OA 180: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sank in the North Sea 10 nautical miles (19 km) off Cape Wrath, Sutherland, United Kingdom ( 58°46′N4°46′W / 58.767°N 4.767°W / 58.767; -4.767 ) by U-61 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). All eight crew were rescued by Harmonic (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom). [1] [54]
Bill S. Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands World War II: Convoy CW 3: The coaster was bombed and sunk in the English Channel off Dungeness, Kent by Luftwaffe aircraft. Her crew were rescued. [1]
British Chancellor Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The tanker as damaged by Luftwaffe aircraft at Falmouth, Cornwall. [55]
Cheik Flag of France.svg  France World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk by Scirè (Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg  Regia Marina) 54 nautical miles (100 km) off "Semaphore d'Asmare". [1]
HMS Corfu Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy The armed merchant cruiser collided with HMS Hermes (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy) in the Atlantic Ocean and was damaged and abandoned. She was later re-boarded and subsequently taken in tow by HMS Milford (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy) and the tug Donau (Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands) and reached Freetown, Sierra Leone on 13 July. She was beached on 19 August for repairs to her bow and re-entered service in early 1941. [1]
Davisian Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was shelled, torpedoed and sank in the Caribbean Sea 450 nautical miles (830 km) north of Guadeloupe ( 18°09′N54°40′W / 18.150°N 54.667°W / 18.150; -54.667 ) by Widder (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). Her crew were taken as prisoners of war. [56] [57] [58]
Hellenic Skipper Naval Ensign of Kingdom of Greece.svg  Greece The passenger shipcaught fire. She sank on 13 July off Astoria, Washington, United States. [59]
Leone Pancaldo Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg  Regia Marina World War II: The Navigatori-class destroyer was torpedoed and sank off Augusta, Sicily, by Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 813 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm, based on HMS Eagle (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). She was later salvaged, repaired and returned to service. [1]
Mari Chandris Naval Ensign of Kingdom of Greece.svg  Greece World War II: The cargo ship was bombed by Luftwaffe aircraft at Falmouth. Her cargo of raw cotton caught alight and she was later towed to a small bay near St Mawes and sunk by gunfire. Her 37 crew survived. She was later re-floated and beached at Place, where some of her cargo was salvaged, and she was cut up for scrap. [55] [60]
Petsamo Flag of Finland.svg  Finland World War II: The cargo liner was torpedoed and sank in the Celtic Sea south of County Cork, Ireland ( 51°08′N9°22′W / 51.133°N 9.367°W / 51.133; -9.367 ) by U-34 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her 38 crew. [1] [61] [62]
Tascalusa Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship (6,499 GRT, ) was bombed by Luftwaffe aircraft and sank at Falmouth, Cornwall. She was refloated on 29 August and beached at St Just, but declared a constructive total loss. Her superstructure was cut, and she wastowed to Freeman's yard, Penryn in November. [63] [55]
Waterloo Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg Canada World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sank in the North Sea off Winterton-on-Sea, Norfolk, United Kingdom by Luftwaffe aircraft. [64]

11 July

List of shipwrecks: 11 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Beme Flag of Panama.svg  Panama World War II: The tanker was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Haifa, Palestine ( 33°12′N33°38′E / 33.200°N 33.633°E / 33.200; 33.633 ) by Capitano Tarantini (Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg  Regia Marina). Her crew were rescued. [1] [65] [66] Beme was on a voyage from Haifa to Istanbul, Turkey. [67]
City of Baghdad Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Indian Ocean ( 0°14′N86°34′E / 0.233°N 86.567°E / 0.233; 86.567 ) by Atlantis (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 83 crew. Survivors were taken as prisoners of war. [1]
HMS Escort Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The E-class destroyer foundered after being torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea east of Gibraltar by Guglielmo Marconi (Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg  Regia Marina) on 8 July 1940 with the loss of two of her 145 crew.
Janna Flag of Norway.svg  Norway World War II: Convoy HX 54: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south west of Ireland ( 50°34′N12°10′W / 50.567°N 12.167°W / 50.567; -12.167 ) by U-34 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). All 25 crew were rescued. [68]
Mallard Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The coaster was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel south of Bognor Regis, Sussex ( 50°23′38″N2°19′11″W / 50.39389°N 2.31972°W / 50.39389; -2.31972 ) by S-26 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of six of her nine crew. Survivors were rescued by S-26 and taken as prisoners of war. [1] [69] [70]
ProvidentiaFlag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium World War II: The fishing vessel was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean ( 49°55′N9°12′W / 49.917°N 9.200°W / 49.917; -9.200 ) by Luftwaffe aircraft. [1]
SanceFlag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States The seiner sank five minutes after she was nearly cut in half in a collision in heavy fog with the cannery tender Spencer (Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States) in Wrangell Narrows in the Alexander Archipelago, Alaska Territory. Spencer rescued her crew. [71]
HMS Warrior Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The anti-submarine yacht was bombed and sunk in the English Channel off the Portland, Dorset by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of a crew member.

12 July

List of shipwrecks: 12 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Hornchurch Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the North Sea off the Aldeburgh Lightship ( Trinity House Ensign.svg Trinity House ) ( 52°11′15″N1°52′30″E / 52.18750°N 1.87500°E / 52.18750; 1.87500 ) by Luftwaffe aircraft. Her crew were rescued by HMS Widgeon (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [1] [72]
Ia Naval Ensign of Kingdom of Greece.svg  Greece World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean southwest of Ireland ( 51°N14°W / 51°N 14°W / 51; -14 ) by U-99 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 30 crew. [1] [73] [74]
S-23 War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine World War II: The Type 1937 schnellboot was sunk by a mine. [75]
VolanteCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The fishing trawler was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Hvalba, Faroe Islands by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of a crew member. [1]

13 July

List of shipwrecks: 13 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Emerald Wings Government Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The Admiralty-requisitioned cargo ship was scuttled as a blockship in Skerry Sound, Scapa Flow. [76]
Kemmendine Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The ocean liner was shelled and sunk in the Indian Ocean ( 4°12′S81°47′E / 4.200°S 81.783°E / -4.200; 81.783 ) by Atlantis (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). Fifty-seven crew and 23 passengers were taken as prisoners of war. Thirty of them were lost when Tirrana (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) was sunk on 21 September. [1]
King John Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was intercepted in the South Atlantic ( 20°40′N59°26′W / 20.667°N 59.433°W / 20.667; -59.433 ) by Widder (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) and scuttled. [1] [56] [57] [77] Her 33 crew survived; five of them were taken as prisoners of war. [78]

14 July

List of shipwrecks: 14 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Gracefield Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Caribbean Sea off Trinidad ( 20°20′S30°43′W / 20.333°S 30.717°W / -20.333; -30.717 ) by Thor (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). Her crew were taken as prisoners of war. [1]
Island Queen Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy CW 5: The coaster was bombed and damaged in the English Channel off the Folkestone Gateway Lightship ( Trinity House Ensign.svg Trinity House ). Island Queen was taken in tow by HMT Kingston Alalite (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy) but sank with the loss of three crew. [1]
ProvidentiaFlag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium World War II: The fishing trawler was bombed and sunk in St George's Channel ( 49°55′N9°12′W / 49.917°N 9.200°W / 49.917; -9.200 ) with the loss of all hands. [1] [79]
RavenFlag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States The 12  GRT, 39.6-foot (12.1 m) fishing vessel was destroyed by fire while moored at a cannery dock at Hoonah, Territory of Alaska. The only person aboard survived. [80]
Sarita Flag of Norway.svg  Norway World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Verde, Portugal ( 15°22′N26°28′W / 15.367°N 26.467°W / 15.367; -26.467 ) by UA (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). Survivors were rescued by Dunstan (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom). [81]
Thetis A. Naval Ensign of Kingdom of Greece.svg  Greece World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west south west of the Isles of Scilly ( 47°40′N13°20′W / 47.667°N 13.333°W / 47.667; -13.333 ) by U-52 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of nine of her 29 crew. [1] [82]

15 July

List of shipwrecks: 15 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Alpha Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal World War II: The coaster was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south west of Cornwall, United Kingdom ( 48°51′N6°43′W / 48.850°N 6.717°W / 48.850; -6.717 ) by Luftwaffe aircraft. Her crew were rescued by HMS Bedouin, HMS Mashona and HMS Tartar (all Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [83] [84]
Bellerock Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine in the Bristol Channel ( 51°20′N3°47′W / 51.333°N 3.783°W / 51.333; -3.783 ) and sank with the loss of seventeen of her crew. [83]
City of Limerick Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland World War II: The cargo liner was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 100 nautical miles (190 km) due west of Ouessant, Finistère, France ( 48°39′N7°12′W / 48.650°N 7.200°W / 48.650; -7.200 ) by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of two of her crew. Survivors were rescued by the fishing trawler Roger Jeannine (Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium). [83] [85] [86]
Draugen Flag of Norway.svg  Norway World War II: The tug struck a mine and sank in the Norwegian Sea off Salhus with the loss of six of her ten crew. [87]
Evdoxia Naval Ensign of Kingdom of Greece.svg  Greece World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 40 nautical miles (74 km) south west of the Bull Rock, Ireland by U-34 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 23 crew. [83] [88] [89]
Frossoula Flag of Panama.svg  Panama World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 240 nautical miles (440 km) north west of Cape Finisterre, Spain by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of four of her 36 crew. [83] [90] [91]
Heworth Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy FN 223: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged in the North Sea 10 nautical miles (19 km) south of the Aldeburgh Lightship ( Trinity House Ensign.svg Trinity House ) with the loss of four of her crew. She was taken in tow but later sank. Survivors were rescued by HMS Valorous (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [83] [92]
Merisaar1900 Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia World War II: The cargo ship had been captured on 12 July by U-99 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) and was ordered to sail to a French port. She was accidentally bombed and sunk off Queenstown, County Cork, Ireland ( 51°N14°W / 51°N 14°W / 51; -14 ) by Luftwaffe aircraft. [1] Her crew survived. [21]
Naftilos Naval Ensign of Kingdom of Greece.svg  Greece World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Bay of Biscay ( 48°05′N10°25′W / 48.083°N 10.417°W / 48.083; -10.417 ) by U-34 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 28 crew. [83] [93]
Pacific President Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy FN 223: The cargo ship ran aground on Inchkeith, Fife. [94]
Zbaraz Flag of Poland (with coat of arms).svg  Poland World War II: Convoy FN 223: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the North Sea 10 nautical miles (19 km) south of the Aldeburgh Lightship ( Trinity House Ensign.svg Trinity House ). She was taken in tow by St Olaves (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom) but sank. Her crew were rescued by Muria and the fishing trawler Vidonia (both Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom). [83] [95]

16 July

List of shipwrecks: 16 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Jason Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg  Germany World War II: The transport ship struck a mine and sank in the Baltic Sea off Dragør, Denmark. [30]
HMS Imogen Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy The I-class destroyer was rammed and sunk in the North Sea off Duncansby Head, Caithness ( 58°34′N2°54′W / 58.567°N 2.900°W / 58.567; -2.900 ) by HMS Glasgow (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy) with the loss of nineteen of her 154 crew.
Pei Fu Civil Ensign of the Republic of China.svg  China The cargo ship ran aground at Tsunoshima, Honshū, Japan and was wrecked. [96]
HMS Phoenix Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The Parthian-class submarine was torpedoed and sunk off Augusta, Sicily, Italy by Albatros (Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg  Regia Marina) with the loss of all 53 crew.
Scottish Minstrel Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy HX 55: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean north west of County Donegal, Ireland ( 56°10′N10°20′W / 56.167°N 10.333°W / 56.167; -10.333 ) by U-61 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of nine of her 41 crew. Survivors were rescued by Fiscus (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom). Scottish Minstrel was on a voyage from New York, United States to London. She sank the next day. [83] [97] [98]
Wendover Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the South Atlantic ( 23°08′S34°49′W / 23.133°S 34.817°W / -23.133; -34.817 ) by Thor (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her 41 crew. Survivors were rescued by Thor and made prisoners of war. [83]

17 July

List of shipwrecks: 17 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Clan Macfarlane Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The cargo ship collided with Ganges (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom) and sank in the Indian Ocean off Socotra, Aden with the loss of 41 of her crew. [99]
Fellside Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OA 184: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 135 nautical miles (250 km) north west of Bloody Foreland, County Donegal, Ireland ( 56°09′N12°30′W / 56.150°N 12.500°W / 56.150; -12.500 ) by U-43 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of twelve of her 33 crew. [83] [100]
Leola Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 60 nautical miles (110 km) west of the Isles of Scilly, United Kingdom ( 49°00′N7°30′W / 49.000°N 7.500°W / 49.000; -7.500 ) by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of two of her crew. Survivors were rescued by the fishing trawler Roger Jeannine (Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium). [83]
Manipur Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy HX 55A: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Cape Wrath, Sutherland ( 58°41′N5°14′W / 58.683°N 5.233°W / 58.683; -5.233 ) by U-57 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of fourteen of her 79 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMCS Skeena (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Canadian Navy). [83] [101]
O. A. Brodin Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of the Orkney Islands ( 59°22′N3°40′W / 59.367°N 3.667°W / 59.367; -3.667 ) by U-57 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 24 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMT Sicyon (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [83] [102]
HMS Steady Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The Trinculo-class mooring vessel struck a mine and sank in the English Channel off Newhaven, Sussex. There were thirteen survivors. The wreck was sold for scrapping. It was raised and removed in October 1942. [83] [103]
Wiiri Flag of Finland.svg  Finland World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 30 nautical miles (56 km) off Malta by Regia Aeronautica aircraft. Her 26 crew were rescued. [83]

18 July

List of shipwrecks: 18 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Gyda Flag of Norway.svg  Norway World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean ( 55°50′N9°00′W / 55.833°N 9.000°W / 55.833; -9.000 ) by U-58 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of eleven of her twenty crew. Survivors were rescued by Ville d'Arlon (Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium). [83] [27] [104]
Sigurd Hund Flag of Norway.svg  Norway The coaster ran aground on Jæren. Cargo was offloaded and she was refloated the next day. She was taken in tow, but capsized and sank. [105]
UJ-126 Steiermark War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine World War II: The submarine chaser was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea north of Terschelling, Friesland, Netherlands ( 53°29′N5°03′E / 53.483°N 5.050°E / 53.483; 5.050 ) by HMS H31 (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). Nine of her 46 crew were killed. [30] [83] [106] [107]
Woodbury Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean ( 50°46′N13°56′W / 50.767°N 13.933°W / 50.767; -13.933 ) by U-99 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). Her 35 crew survived. [108]

19 July

List of shipwrecks: 19 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Bartolomeo Colleoni Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg  Regia Marina World War II: Battle of Cape Spada: The Condottieri-class cruiser was shelled and immobilized in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Spada, Crete, Greece by HMAS Sydney (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Australian Navy). She was then torpedoed and sunk by HMS Hyperion and HMS Ilex (both Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy) with the loss of 121 crew. Five hundred and fifty-five crew were rescued by HMS Hyperion and HMS Ilex and made prisoners of war.
HMT Crestflower Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler was bombed and sunk in the English Channel south of the Isle of Wight ( 50°29′06″N1°17′08″W / 50.48500°N 1.28556°W / 50.48500; -1.28556 ) by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of two of her crew. [83] [109]
Pearlmoor Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SL 38: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of County Donegal, Ireland ( 55°23′N9°18′W / 55.383°N 9.300°W / 55.383; -9.300 ) by U-62 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of thirteen of her 39 crew. [83] [110] [111]
Tela Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the South Atlantic ( 14°S33°W / 14°S 33°W / -14; -33 ) by Thor (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). Her 33 crew were rescued and made prisoners of war. [83]
RFA War Sepoy British-Royal-Fleet-Auxiliary-Ensign.svg  Royal Fleet Auxiliary World War II: The fleet oiler was bombed and severely damaged at Dover, Kent by Luftwaffe aircraft. She broke in two, and was subsequently used as a blockship. [83] [112]

20 July

List of shipwrecks: 20 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Nembo Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg  Regia Marina World War II: The Turbine-class destroyer was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of Bomba, off Tobruk, Libya by Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 813 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm, based on HMS Eagle (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [83]
Ostro Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg  Regia Marina World War II: The Turbine-class destroyer was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of Bomba, off Tobruk by Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 813 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm, based on HMS Eagle (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [83]
Palma Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean south west of Iceland ( 50°14′N17°53′W / 50.233°N 17.883°W / 50.233; -17.883 ) by U-95 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). She was subsequently repaired and returned to service. [113]
Sereno Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of Bomba, off Tobruk by Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 813 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm, based on HMS Eagle (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [83]
Pulborough Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy CW 7: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the English Channel off Dover, Kent by Luftwaffe aircraft. Seventeen survivors were rescued by the fishing trawler Lady PulboroughCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom). [83] [114]
Troutpool Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in Belfast Lough ( 54°40′N5°40′W / 54.667°N 5.667°W / 54.667; -5.667 ) with the loss of eleven of her 32 crew. [115] [116]

21 July

List of shipwrecks: 21 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
HMS Brazen Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: Convoy CW 7: After being bombed and damaged in the English Channel off Dover, Kent, England, by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of one of her 138 crew the previous day, the B-class destroyer broke in two and sank at 51°01′05″N1°17′15″E / 51.01806°N 1.28750°E / 51.01806; 1.28750 while under tow by Lady Brassey (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom). [83]
Ellaroy Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean ( 42°30′N12°36′W / 42.500°N 12.600°W / 42.500; -12.600 by U-30 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). All sixteen crew were rescued by the fishing trawler Felix Montenegro (Flag of Spain (1938-1945).svg  Spain). [83] [117]
Terlings Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the English Channel 10 nautical miles (19 km) south west of St Catherine's Point, Isle of Wight by Dornier Do 17 and Messerschmitt Bf 110 aircraft of the Luftwaffe with the loss of ten crew of her 28 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Scimitar (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [83] [118]

22 July

List of shipwrecks: 22 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
HMT Campina Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler struck a mine in the Irish Sea off Holyhead, Anglesey, and sank with the loss of all eleven crew. [119] [120]
Silver WaveFlag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States The 20  GRT, 41.4-foot (12.6 m) fishing vessel was destroyed by fire at the cannery dock at Wrangell, Territory of Alaska. Her six crew survived. [71]

23 July

List of shipwrecks: 23 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
HMS Narwhal Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The Grampus-class submarine was bombed and sunk in the Norwegian Sea ( 63°16′N7°13′E / 63.267°N 7.217°E / 63.267; 7.217 ) by a Dornier Do 17 aircraft of Küstenfliegergruppe 606 , Luftwaffe with the loss of all 59 crew. [30] [83] [121]
The Lady Mostyn Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The coaster struck a mine and sank in Liverpool Bay off the Formby Lightship ( Trinity House Ensign.svg Trinity House ) with the loss of all hands. [83] [122]

24 July

List of shipwrecks: 24 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Celio Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy World War II: The passenger ship struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea east of Tolmeita, Libya ( 32°39′N21°03′E / 32.650°N 21.050°E / 32.650; 21.050 ). [83] [123]
HMT Fleming Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler was bombed and sunk in the Thames Estuary east of Essex by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of nineteen of her 22 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMT Corena (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [83] [124] [125]
Kem Flag of Norway.svg  Norway World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Norwegian Sea north of Svåholmen ( 58°21′N6°01′E / 58.350°N 6.017°E / 58.350; 6.017 ). There were no casualties. [126] [127]
HMT Kingston Galena Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler was bombed and sunk in the English Channel off Dover, Kent with the loss of eighteen of her crew. [83] [128]
Meknés Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy World War II: The troopship was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel ( 50°04′10″N2°14′30″W / 50.06944°N 2.24167°W / 50.06944; -2.24167 ) by S-27 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 416 of the 1,381 people on board. Survivors were rescued by HMS Sabre, HMS Shikari, HMS Viscount and HMS Wolverine (all Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [83] [129] [130] [131]
HMT Rodino Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy The naval trawler sank in the English Channel off Dover with the loss of three of her crew. [83] [132]
Trio Flag of Finland.svg  Finland World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Wadden Sea off Borkum, Lower Saxony, Germany. Her crew were rescued. [83] [133]

25 July

List of shipwrecks: 25 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Corhaven Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy CW 8: The coaster was bombed and sunk in the English Channel off Dover, Kent by Junkers Ju 87 aircraft of I Gruppe, Sturzkampfgeschwader 1 and IV Gruppe, Lehrgeschwader 1 , Luftwaffe. Her crew were rescued. [83] [134]
Henry Moon Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy CW 8: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the English Channel off Folkestone, Kent by Junkers Ju 87 aircraft of I Gruppe, Sturzkampfgeschwader 1 and IV Gruppe, Lehrgeschwader 1, Luftwaffe with the loss of one of her crew. [83] [135]
Leo Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy CW 8: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the English Channel off Dover by Junkers Ju 87 aircraft of I Gruppe, Sturzkampfgeschwader 1 and IV Gruppe, Lehrgeschwader 1, Luftwaffe with the loss of six of her crew. [83] [136]
Polgrange Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy CW 8: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the English Channel off Dover by Junkers Ju 87 aircraft of I Gruppe, Sturzkampfgeschwader 1 and IV Gruppe, Lehrgeschwader 1, Luftwaffe with the loss of two of her crew. [137]
Portslade Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy CW 8: The collier was bombed and sunk in the English Channel off New Romney, Kent by Junkers Ju 87 aircraft of I Gruppe, Sturzkampfgeschwader 1 and IV Gruppe, Lehrgeschwader 1, Luftwaffe. Her crew were rescued. [83] [138]

26 July

List of shipwrecks: 26 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Accra Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OB 188: The ocean liner was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 320 nautical miles (590 km) west of Bloody Foreland, County Donegal, Ireland ( 55°40′N16°28′W / 55.667°N 16.467°W / 55.667; -16.467 ) by U-34 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 24 of the 489 people on board. Survivors were rescued by HMS Clarkia, HMS Enchantress (both Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy), Hollinside (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom) and Loke (Flag of Norway.svg  Norway). [83] [139] [140] [141]
Balzac Flag of Norway.svg  Norway World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Sunderland, County Durham, United Kingdom ( 54°54′N1°19′W / 54.900°N 1.317°W / 54.900; -1.317 ) with the loss of nine of her twenty crew. [142] [143]
Broadhurst Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy CW 8: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel off Shoreham-by-Sea, Sussex by S-20 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her crew. [83] [144]
Haytor Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea east of Frinton-on-Sea, Essex. [145]
London Trader Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy CW 8: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel south of Worthing, Sussex by S-19 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). [83] [146]
Luchs War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine World War II: The Raubtier-class torpedo boat was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Utsira, Norway ( 58°30′N4°30′E / 58.500°N 4.500°E / 58.500; 4.500 ) by HMS Thames (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). Thirty-four of her crew were killed. [83] [147]
Lulonga Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel, 10 nautical miles (19 km) south of Shoreham-by-Sea by S-27 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). [83] [88]
M-61 War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine World War II: The Type 1916 minesweeper struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Hook of Holland, South Holland, Netherlands. [148]
M-89 War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine World War II: The Type 1916 minesweeper struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Hook of Holland. [83]
M-136 War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine World War II: The Type 1916 minesweeper struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Hook of Holland. [83]
Montan Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg  Germany World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Wadden Sea off Spiekeroog. [149]
Vinemoor Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of the Outer Hebrides ( 55°43′N16°25′W / 55.717°N 16.417°W / 55.717; -16.417 ) by U-34 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). All 32 crew were rescued by HMS Clarkia, HMS Enchantress (both Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy), Hollinside (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom) and Loke (Flag of Norway.svg  Norway). [83] [150] [151]

27 July

List of shipwrecks: 27 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Charles-MadeleineFlag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium World War II: The fishing vessel struck a mine and sank. [152]
HMS Codrington Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The A-class destroyer was bombed and severely damaged at Dover, Kent by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was beached with a broken back and declared a total loss. [83]
Durdham Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The dredger struck a mine and sank in the Bristol Channel off Cardiff, Glamorgan ( 51°23′18″N3°08′48″W / 51.38833°N 3.14667°W / 51.38833; -3.14667 ) with the loss of eight of her crew. [83] [153]
Salvestria Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy HX 57: The whale factory ship struck an acoustic mine in the Firth of Forth and sank north east of Inchkeith, Fife ( 56°04′06″N3°04′48″W / 56.06833°N 3.08000°W / 56.06833; -3.08000 ) with the loss of ten of her 57 crew. [83] [154] [155] [156]
Sambre Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OB 188: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 400 nautical miles (740 km) west north west of Ireland ( 56°37′N17°53′W / 56.617°N 17.883°W / 56.617; -17.883 ) by U-34 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). Her 48 crew were rescued by HMS Winchelsea (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [83] [157]
Thiara Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OB 188: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of the Outer Hebrides ( 56°37′N17°56′W / 56.617°N 17.933°W / 56.617; -17.933 ) by U-34 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 25 of the 61 people on board. Survivors were rescued by HMS Winchelsea (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [83] [158]
HMS Wren Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The W-class destroyer was bombed and sunk in the North Sea off Aldeburgh, Suffolk ( 52°10′N2°06′E / 52.167°N 2.100°E / 52.167; 2.100 ) by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of 37 of her crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Halcyon and HMS Montrose (both Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy). [83]

28 July

List of shipwrecks: 28 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Argo Flag of Norway.svg  Norway World War II: The coaster struck a mine and sank off Egersund. [126] [159]
Auckland Star Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of Cape Clear Island, County Donegal, Ireland ( 52°17′N12°32′W / 52.283°N 12.533°W / 52.283; -12.533 ) by U-99 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine). Her 74 crew survived. [160]
Ermioni Naval Ensign of Kingdom of Greece.svg  Greece World War II: The cargo ship was intercepted by HMS Neptune (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy) and HMAS Sydney (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Australian Navy) in the Aegean Sea off Kea Island, while taking military supplies to Italy, and was scuttled. [161]
MaskiFlag of Norway.svg  Norway World War II: The yacht was scuttled in the North Sea by HMS Swordfish (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy), which rescued her four crew. [83]
Orlock Head Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the North Sea ( 58°44′N4°21′W / 58.733°N 4.350°W / 58.733; -4.350 ) by Luftwaffe aircraft. [162]
HMT Staunton Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler struck a mine and sank in the Thames Estuary east of Bradwell-on-Sea, Essex with the loss of all thirteen crew. [83] [163]

29 July

List of shipwrecks: 29 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Clan Menzies Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of Ireland ( 54°10′N12°00′W / 54.167°N 12.000°W / 54.167; -12.000 ) by U-99 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of six of her 94 crew. [83] [164] [165]
Clan Monroe Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine off Harwich, Essex ( 51°52′N1°48′E / 51.867°N 1.800°E / 51.867; 1.800 ) and was damaged. She was towed to Hollesley Bay, Suffolk and beached. Thirteen of her 79 crew were killed. [166] [167]
Grønland Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in Dover Harbour, Kent, United Kingdom with the loss of nineteen of her crew. [83] [168]
HMY Gulzar Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The naval yacht was bombed and sunk at Dover, Kent by Luftwaffe aircraft. Her crew were rescued. [83]
Leach's RomanceCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The fishing vessel struck a mine and sank in the English Channel 10.5 nautical miles (19.4 km) south of Kemp Town, Sussex with the loss of all four crew. [83] [169]
Moidart Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Felixtowe, Suffolk ( 51°59′N1°49′E / 51.983°N 1.817°E / 51.983; 1.817 ) with the loss of eleven of her crew. [83] [170]
Ousebridge Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the River Mersey off Southport, Lancashire with the loss of two of her crew. [83] [171]
Umvoti Government Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled as a blockship at Dover. [83] [172] She was refloated in 1943 and scrapped. [173]

30 July

List of shipwrecks: 30 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
HMS Delight Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy World War II: The D-class destroyer sank in Portland Harbour after being bombed and damaged off Portland, Dorset, in a Luftwaffe'air raid with fourteen killed, four missing, and 56 of her 145 crew wounded. [83]
HMS Lady Slater Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy The auxiliary patrol/examination ship caught fire and sank in the Caribbean Sea off Plumb Point Lighthouse, Jamaica. [174]

31 July

List of shipwrecks: 31 July 1940
ShipStateDescription
Domingo de Larrinaga Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the South Atlantic ( 5°27′S18°21′W / 5.450°S 18.350°W / -5.450; -18.350 ) by Pinguin (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of eight of her 38 crew. Survivors were taken as prisoners of war. [83] [175]
Jamaica Progress Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south west of Barra, Outer Hebrides ( 56°26′N8°30′W / 56.433°N 8.500°W / 56.433; -8.500 ) by U-99 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of seven of her 47 crew. Survivors were rescued by Gloucester City (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom). [83] [176]
Jersey City Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OB 191: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north west of County Donegal, Ireland ( 55°47′N9°18′W / 55.783°N 9.300°W / 55.783; -9.300 ) by U-99 (War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 45 crew. Survivors were rescued by the fishing trawler Newland (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom). [83] [177] [178]
Loula Naval Ensign of Kingdom of Greece.svg  Greece World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea south of Crete by an Italian submarine. At least eleven of her eighteen crew survived. [179] [180]
Stalheim Flag of Norway.svg  Norway World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Bristol Channel off Port Talbot, Glamorgan, United Kingdom ( 51°34′37″N3°49′50″W / 51.57694°N 3.83056°W / 51.57694; -3.83056 ) with the loss of five of the 21 people on board. Survivors were rescued by a RAF Rescue Launch. [83] [181] [182]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1940
ShipStateDescription
De Grasse Flag of France.svg  France World War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Bordeaux, Gironde. She was refloated in August and put into German service as a depot ship. [183]
Carsten Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg  Germany World War II: The coaster was shelled and sunk by shore batteries at Ningpo, China. [184]
HMS LCA 6 Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy The Landing Craft Assault was lost sometime in July.

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