Mahmud-Ali Kalimatov | |
---|---|
Махмуд-Али Калиматов | |
4th Head of the Republic of Ingushetia | |
Assumed office 26 June 2019 Acting until 8 September 2019 | |
Prime Minister | Konstantin Surikov |
Preceded by | Yunus-Bek Yevkurov |
Personal details | |
Born | Mahmud-Ali Maksharipovich Kalimatov 9 April 1959 Chemolgan,Kazakh SSR,Soviet Union |
Political party | United Russia |
Children | 2 |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Soviet Union |
Branch/service | Soviet Army |
Mahmud-Ali Maksharipovich Kalimatov [lower-alpha 1] (born on 9 April 1959) is a Russian politician. He was appointed as the acting head of Ingushetia by Vladimir Putin on 26 June 2019, [1] and was elected as the head of the republic on 8 September 2019. [2]
Mahmud-Ali Kalimatov was born in Chemolgan (present day Ushkonyr in Kazakhstan) on 9 April 1959.
From April 1977 to 1979,he served in the Soviet army based in East Germany. [3]
In 1989,he graduated from the law faculty of the Kuibyshev State University,and worked in the Republic of Komsomol and the Communist Party of the Republic of Kazakhstan of Kuibyshev.
Since 1990,in the service of the prosecution authorities of the Kuibyshev oblast,he began as an investigator of the district prosecutor's office.
In August 1995,he was appointed deputy prosecutor of the Kirov District of Samara. [3]
In December 1996,he was appointed prosecutor of the Kirov region of Samara. [3]
From 1997 to 2003 he worked as a prosecutor of Samara. [3]
From January 2003 to August 2004 he worked as the first deputy prosecutor of the Samara Oblast.
In August 2004,by order of the Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation,he was appointed prosecutor of the Republic of Ingushetia.
In 2007,he headed the control of the department to the governor of the Samara Oblast. [3]
Since 2012,he worked as an adviser to the governor of the Samara Oblast. [3]
Sanctioned by the UK government in 2022 in relation to the Russian invasion of Ukraine. [4]
On June 26,2019,Russian President Vladimir Putin appointed Kalimatov as the acting head of the Republic of Ingushetia after the resignation of Yunus-bek Yevkurov. [1] Yevkurov's resignation came about following a long protest movement in the Republic over the 2018 Chechnya–Ingushetia border agreement. The protests began due to the nature of the agreement,with the population of Ingushetia only knowing of the agreement's existence after the deal was signed. [5]
He was awarded the "Honorary Worker of the Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federation." He was elected as Ingushetia's head by the People's Assembly of the Republic of Ingushetia on September 8,2019 by receiving votes of 27 deputies of the 31 present,beating his rival candidates Magomed Zurabov and Uruskhan Evloev. [6] [1]
On January 27,2020,Kalimatov dismissed the government of Ingushetia for unclear reasons,appointing an ethnic Russian,Konstantin Surikov,as the Prime Minister of the Republic. [7]
Kamilatov was married and has two sons. Kalimatov is the brother-in-law of the former head of Ingushetia,Murat Zyazikov,who headed the republic in 2002–2008. They are married to sisters. He had two brothers Alikhan,and Magomed-Bashir. Alikhan (1969-2007),was an employee of the operational investigative department of the Service for the Protection of the Constitutional System and the Fight against Terrorism of the Federal Security Service,a Lt. Colonel. He was posthumously awarded Hero of the Russian Federation,after he died during shelling by unknown persons in 2007. [8] Magomed-Bashir (born 23 February 1958) is currently the director of the Office of the Federal Postal Service of the Russian Federation for the Republic of Ingushetia. Previously,he was the head of the municipality of Ordzhonikidzevskaya.
Ingushetia or Ingushetiya, officially the Republic of Ingushetia, is a republic of Russia located in the North Caucasus of Eastern Europe. The republic is part of the North Caucasian Federal District, and shares land borders with the country of Georgia to its south; and borders the Russian republics of North Ossetia–Alania to its west and north and Chechnya to its east and northeast.
Ingush, historically known as Durdzuks, Gligvi and Kists, are a Northeast Caucasian ethnic group mainly inhabiting Ingushetia in central Caucasus, but also inhabitanting Prigorodny District and town of Vladikavkaz of modern day North-Ossetia. The Ingush are predominantly Sunni Muslims and speak the Ingush language.
Ali Musaevich Taziev, also known as Akhmed Yevloev, Magomet Yevloyev, and Emir Magas; born 19 August 1974) is the former leader of both the Ingushetia-based Ingush Jamaat and as the military wing of the Caucasus Emirate. On 30 September 2006, Taziev was appointed to the post of commander of the Caucasian Front by the orders of Dokka Umarov. In July 2007, one year after Shamil Basayev’s death, Taziev became his official successor as the most high-ranking military commander in the rebel forces. He is believed to be personally responsible for the death of several local high-ranking security officials.
The state flag of Ingushetia, a republic in the Russian Federation, is a horizontal tricolour that shows a red triskelion solar sign on a white background, with narrow green horizontal stripes above and below. The white symbolizes purity of thoughts and actions, the green—the awakening of nature, abundance, fertility of the land of Ingushetia, as well as Islam, which the Ingush profess, red—the difficult struggle of the Ingush people against injustice, for the right to live on the land of their ancestors in peace and harmony with neighboring peoples throughout centuries; the solar symbol symbolizes the endless development leading to the prosperity of the Ingush people.
Ingushetia.org is a non-government Ingush news agency and web site and was owned by Magomed Yevloyev. Its server is located in the United States.
Yunus-bek Bamatgireyevich Yevkurov is a Russian colonel general and politician. For over 10 years he was the head of the southern Russian republic of Ingushetia, appointed by President Dmitry Medvedev on 30 October 2008. The following day, the People's Assembly of the Republic of Ingushetia, the republic's regional parliament, voted in favor of Yevkurov's appointment, making him the third Head of Ingushetia. He is a career soldier, paratrooper, and Hero of the Russian Federation who was involved in numerous conflicts where Russia played a key role, including Kosovo (1999) and Chechnya. On 22 June 2009, Yevkurov was seriously injured following a car-bomb attack on his motorcade in the city of Nazran.
The head of the Republic of Ingushetia is the highest office within the Government of Ingushetia, Russia. The head is elected by Parliament of Ingushetia. Term of service is five years.
The Insurgency in Ingushetia began in 2007 as an escalation of an insurgency in Ingushetia connected to the separatist conflict in Chechnya. The conflict has been described as a civil war by local human rights activists and opposition politicians; others have referred to it as an uprising. By mid-2009 Ingushetia had surpassed Chechnya as the most violent of the North Caucasus republics. However, by 2015 the insurgency in the Republic had greatly weakened, and the casualty toll declined substantially in the intervening years.
Maksharip Magometovich Aushev was an Ingush businessman and opposition leader in the Republic of Ingushetia, a federal subject of the Russian Federation. Aushev had taken over the opposition website, Ingushetia.org, after its owner, Magomed Yevloyev, a vocal critic of the Ingush government, was shot and killed while in police custody.
Akhmed Isayevich Malsagov is an Ingush-born Russian politician who was a former interim president of the southern Russian republic of Ingushetia. The duration of his term was between December 2001 and May 2002.
Caucasian Knot is an online news site that covers the Caucasus region in English and Russian. It was established in 2001 and Grigory Shvedov is the editor-in-chief. It has a particular focus on politics and on human rights issues, including freedom of the press.
Indirect elections for the Head of the Republic of Ingushetia were held on 9 September 2013. Incumbent Head Yunus-Bek Yevkurov was re-elected for another 5 year term.
Bamut is a non-residential rural locality in Sernovodsky District of the Republic of Chechnya, Russia. From 1922 to 1934, Bamut was a part of the Ingush Autonomous Oblast.
Zarifa Mukharbekovna Sautieva is a museum director and political activist from Ingushetia. She was dismissed by the Russian government because of her protests about changes to the border between Chechnya and Ingushetia and then imprisoned.
The 2018-2019 protests in Ingushetia are thousands of people, initially unauthorized round-the-clock protest in Magas against the Agreement on Securing the Border Between Regions, signed by the head of Ingushetia Yunus-Bek Yevkurov and the head of Chechnya Ramzan Kadyrov on September 26, 2018, as well as its ratification by the deputies of the People's Assembly of the Republic of Ingushetia. The protest began on October 4, 2018 and was declared indefinite. On the fifth day, the rally was sanctioned by the authorities until October 15. The break of the round-the-clock protest lasted from 18 to 31 October 2018. The next rally took place on November 27, 2018, on the day of the consideration by the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation of the request of the head of the Republic of Ingushetia, Yunus-Bek Yevkurov, on the compliance of the Constitution of the Russian Federation with the Agreement on the Establishment of the Administrative Boundary between Ingushetia and Chechnya. After a four-month break on March 26, 2019, the rally in Magas was resumed and declared indefinite.
Dmitry Igorevich Azarov, is a Russian politician who has served as the 4th Governor of Samara Oblast from 2018 to 2024.
Khay is a non-residential rural locality in Achkhoy-Martanovsky District of the Republic of Chechnya, Russia.
Meredzhi is a non-residential rural locality in Galanchozhsky District of the Republic of Chechnya, Russia.
The national liberation struggle of the Ingush people was a series of military clashes and uprisings of the Ingush people against the Russian Empire that colonized Ingushetia, as well as protest rallies and actions against the policies of the Russian Federation.