Postal codes in Ghana

Last updated

Postal codes were adopted in Ghana on 18 October 2017, following the launch of the National Digital Address System. [1] [2] As a joint venture between Ghana Post (with support from the Government of Ghana]) and Vokacom Ltd as GhanaPost GPS, the Digital Address System assigned postal codes and unique addresses to every square in Ghana. [3] [4]

Contents

Ghana's postal codes are alphanumeric. The first two characters form the postcode district - the first letter represents the region, and the second character represents the district in which the address is located. [5] The next three to five digits represent the postcode area and identify a more precise location within area.

Together, the postcode district and postcode area form the postal code. [6] For example, the Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park & Mausoleum in Accra is located in postal code GA184, where GA represents the postcode district - G for the Greater Accra Region and A for the Accra Metropolitan District - and 184 represents the postcode area.

Examples of postal codes are GA107, EO1070, and N503074.

Format

The simplest address format, recognized by the national post, Ghana Post is: Recipient Name, Street Name, Digital Address, Area, Region. This is being implemented by Scuttle Box and Ghana Post which provide your address on your mailbox, to ensure there is consistency and accuracy in all deliveries and addressing. The postal codes are alphanumeric and are variable in length, ranging from five to seven characters. In general, five-digit postal codes denote metropolitan districts and major urban areas, six-digit postal codes denote municipal districts and peri-urban areas, and seven-digit postal codes denote ordinary districts and small towns.

Each postal code is divided into two parts: the postcode district and postcode area. The center of each postcode district falls within the district capital and is designated as postcode area "000". [7] For example, postal code GA000 denotes the center of postcode district GA within Accra, the district capital of the Accra Metropolitan district, and corresponds to the 5 meter square area around the Jubilee House.

Postcode areas are numbered sequentially and spiral out anticlockwise from the center of the postcode district, with sequential postcode areas located 500 meters apart. [8] [7] For example, postal code GA008, which corresponds to the area of the 37 Military Hospital in Accra is 500 meters from GA009 and suggests proximity to the center of the district - proximity to postal code GA000.

Postcode Districts
Ashanti Region Brong Ahafo Region Central Region Eastern Region Greater Accra Region Northern Region Upper East Region Upper West Region Volta Region Western Region
RegionPostcode districtPostcode district nameCoverage
Ashanti RegionAA Asante Akim South District Juaso
Ashanti RegionAB Bekwai Municipal District Bekwai
Ashanti RegionACAsante Akim Central Municipal District Konongo
Ashanti RegionADKwabre East DistrictMamponteng
Ashanti RegionAEEjisu Juaben Municipal District Ejisu
Ashanti RegionAFAfigya Kwabre DistrictKodie
Ashanti RegionAGAtwima Kwanwoma DistrictAtwima Foase
Ashanti RegionAHAtwima Nwabiagya DistrictNkawie
Ashanti RegionAIAtwima Mponua DistrictNyinahin
Ashanti RegionAJEjura Sekyedumase Municipal DistrictEjura
Ashanti RegionAK Kumasi Metropolitan District Kumasi
Ashanti RegionAMMampong Municipal DistrictMampong
Ashanti RegionANAsante Akim North DistrictAgogo
Ashanti RegionAO Obuasi Municipal District Obuasi
Ashanti RegionAPSekyere Afram Plains DistrictDrobonso
Ashanti RegionAQSekyere Central District
Ashanti RegionARSekyere East DistrictEffiduase
Ashanti RegionASAsokore Mampong Municipal District
Ashanti RegionATBosomtwe DistrictKuntanase
Ashanti RegionAUKumawu DistrictKumawu
Ashanti RegionAVAmansie Central DistrictJacobu
Ashanti RegionAWAmansie West DistrictManso Nkwanta
Ashanti RegionAXAhafo Ano North DistrictTepa
Ashanti RegionAYAhafo Ano South DistrictMankranso
Ashanti RegionAZSekyere South DistrictAgona
Ashanti RegionA2Adansi North DistrictFomena
Ashanti RegionA3Adansi South DistrictNew Edubiase
Ashanti RegionA4, A9Bosome Freho DistrictAsiwa
Ashanti RegionA6Offinso North DistrictAkomadan
Ashanti RegionA7Offinso South Municipal DistrictNew Offinso
Bono East RegionBAAtebubu-Amantin DistrictAtebubu
Bono RegionBBBerekum Municipal DistrictBerekum
Bono RegionBCBanda DistrictBanda Ahenkro
Bono RegionBDDormaa Municipal DistrictDormaa-Ahenkro
Bono RegionBEDormaa East DistrictWamfie
Bono RegionBFDormaa West DistrictNkrankwanta
Bono East RegionBGSene East DistrictKajaji
Bono East RegionBHSene West DistrictKwame Danso
Bono RegionBIJaman South DistrictDrobo
Bono RegionBJJaman North DistrictSampa
Bono East RegionBKKintampo North Municipal District Kintampo
Bono East RegionBLKintampo South DistrictJema
Bono East RegionBNNkoranza North DistrictBusunya
Bono East RegionBONkoranza South Municipal District Nkoranza
Bono East RegionBPPru DistrictYeji
Ahafo RegionBQ Asutifi North District Kenyasi
Ahafo RegionBR Asutifi South District Hwidiem
Bono RegionBS Sunyani Municipal District Sunyani
Bono East RegionBT Techiman Municipal District Techiman
Ahafo RegionBU Asunafo North Municipal District Goaso
Ahafo RegionBV Asunafo South District Kukuom
Bono RegionBWWenchi Municipal DistrictWenchi
Bono East RegionBXTechiman North DistrictTuobodom
Bono RegionBYSunyan West DistrictOdomase
Bono RegionBZTain DistrictNsawkaw
Ahafo RegionB2 Tano North Municipal District Duayaw-Nkwanta
Ahafo RegionB3 Tano South Municipal District Bechem
Central RegionCAAbura Asebu Kwamankese DistrictDunkwa
Central RegionCBAsikuma Odoben Brakwa DistrictBreman Asikuma
Central RegionCCCape Coast Metropolitan District Cape Coast
Central RegionCEEffutu Municipal District Winneba
Central RegionCFEkumfi DistrictEssarkyir
Central RegionCGGomoa East DistrictAfransi
Central RegionCHTwifo Heman Lower Denkyira DistrictHeman
Central RegionCIGomoa West DistrictApam
Central RegionCJAjumako Enyan Esiam DistrictAjumako
Central RegionCKKomenda Edina Eguafo Municipal DistrictElmina
Central RegionCMMfantseman Municipal DistrictSaltpond
Central RegionCOAgona West Municipal DistrictSwedru
Central RegionCPAgona East DistrictNsaba
Central RegionCRAssin North Municipal DistrictAssin Fosu
Central RegionCSAssin South DistrictNsuaem-Kyekyewere
Central RegionCTTwifo-Ati Morkwa DistrictTwifo Praso
Central RegionCUUpper Denkyira East Municipal DistrictDunkwa-on-Offin
Central RegionCVUpper Denkyira West DistrictDiaso
Central RegionCWAwutu Senya DistrictAwutu Breku
Central RegionCXAwutu Senya East Municipal DistrictKasoa
Eastern RegionEAAsuogyaman DistrictAtimpoku
Eastern RegionEBBirim Central Municipal DistrictAkim Oda
Eastern RegionEDDenkyembour DistrictAkwatia
Eastern RegionEEEast Akim Municipal DistrictKibi
Eastern RegionEFFanteakwa DistrictBegoro
Eastern RegionEGNsawam Adoagyiri Municipal DistrictNsawam
Eastern RegionEHKwahu East DistrictAbetifi
Eastern RegionEIKwahu South DistrictMpreaso
Eastern RegionEJKwahu West Municipal District Nkawkaw
Eastern RegionEKKwaebibirem DistrictKade
Eastern RegionELLower Manya Krobo Municipal DistrictOdumase
Eastern RegionEMAkyemansa DistrictOfoase
Eastern RegionENNew Juaben Municipal District Koforidua
Eastern RegionEOAyensuano DistrictCoaltar
Eastern RegionEPKwahu Afram Plains North DistrictDonkorkrom
Eastern RegionEQKwahu Afram Plains South DistrictTease
Eastern RegionESSuhum Municipal DistrictSuhum
Eastern RegionETAtiwa DistrictKwabeng
Eastern RegionEUUpper Manya Krobo DistrictAsesewa
Eastern RegionEVUpper West Akim DistrictAdeiso
Eastern RegionEWWest Akim Municipal DistrictAsamankese
Eastern RegionEXBirim North DistrictNew Abirim
Eastern RegionEYYilo Krobo Municipal District Somanya
Eastern RegionEZBirim South DistrictAkim Swedru
Eastern RegionE2Akuapem North Municipal District Akropong
Eastern RegionE3Akuapem South District Aburi
Greater Accra RegionGA Accra Metropolitan District North Ridge - GA015 - GA017, GA028 - GA031, GA052 - GA054, GA076, GA080

West Ridge - GA050, GA051, GA077, GA107
Gold Coast City - GA078, GA079, GA110, GA111
Osu - GA032, GA035, GA055, GA056, GA081, GA082, GA112 - GA115, GA146 - 148
Victoriaborg - GA143 - GA145, GA184 - GA186
Asylum Down - GA027, GA028, GA048, GA049, GA073
Adabraka - GA050, GA074 - GA076, GA100 - GA103
Tudu - GA105, GA106, GA141, GA142

Greater Accra RegionGB Ashaiman Municipal District Ashaiman, Tema communities 21 and 22
Greater Accra RegionGC Ga Central Municipal District Sowutuom
Greater Accra RegionGD Adentan Municipal District Adenta
Greater Accra RegionGE Ga East Municipal District Abokobi
Greater Accra RegionGK Kpone Katamanso District Kpone, Oyibi, Tema communities 24 and 25
Greater Accra RegionGL La Dade Kotopon Municipal District La, Labadi, Cantonments, Burma Camp, Airport City
Greater Accra RegionGM La Nkwantanang Madina Municipal District Madina
Greater Accra RegionGN Ningo Prampram District Prampram
Greater Accra RegionGO Shai Osudoku District Dodowa
Greater Accra RegionGS Ga South Municipal District Weija
Greater Accra RegionGT Tema Metropolitan District Tema communities 1 - 20, 23
Greater Accra RegionGW Ga West Municipal District Amasaman
Greater Accra RegionGX Ada West District Sege
Greater Accra RegionGZ Ledzokuku-Krowor Municipal District Teshie, Nungua, Baatsona
Northern RegionNAKpandai DistrictKpandai
Savannah RegionNBBole DistrictBole, Bamboi, Maluwe, Tinga, Tasilma, Mandari, Banda/Nkwanta
North East RegionNCChereponi DistrictChereponi
North East RegionNDWest Mamprusi DistrictWalewale
North East RegionNEEast Mamprusi DistrictGambaga
North East RegionNFTatale Sanguli DistrictTatale
Northern RegionNGGushegu DistrictGushegu
Northern RegionNIMion DistrictSang
Northern RegionNKKumbugu DistrictKumbugu
Northern RegionNLTolon DistrictTolon
North East RegionNMMamprugu Moaduri DistrictYagaba
Northern RegionNNNanumba North DistrictBimbilla
Northern RegionNONanumba South DistrictWulensi
North East RegionNPBunkpurugu-Yunyoo DistrictBunkpurugu
Northern RegionNRKaraga DistrictKaraga
Northern RegionNSSagnerigu DistrictSagnerigu
Northern RegionNT Tamale Metropolitan District Tamale
Northern RegionNUSavelugu Nanton Municipal DistrictSavelugu
Savannah RegionNWSawla Tuna Kalba DistrictSawla
Northern RegionNXSaboba DistrictSaboba
Northern RegionNY Yendi Municipal District Yendi
Northern RegionNZZabzugu DistrictZabzugu
Savannah RegionN2North Gonja DistrictDaboya
Savannah RegionN3Central Gonja DistrictBuipe
Savannah RegionN4East Gonja District Salaga
Savannah RegionN5West Gonja District Damongo
Upper East RegionUA Bawku Municipal District Bawku
Upper East RegionUB Bolgatanga Municipal District Bolgatanga Municipal District
Upper East RegionUE Bolgatanga East District Bolgatanga East District
Upper East RegionUGGaru Tempane District Garu
Upper East RegionUKKassena Nankana Municipal District Navrongo
Upper East RegionULKassena Nankana West DistrictPaga
Upper East RegionUNNabdam DistrictNangodi
Upper East RegionUOBongo DistrictBongo
Upper East RegionUPPusiga DistrictPusiga
Upper East RegionURBuilsa North DistrictSandema
Upper East RegionUSBuilsa South District Fumbisi
Upper East RegionUTTalensi DistrictTongo
Upper East RegionUUBinduri DistrictBinduri
Upper East RegionUWBawku West DistrictZebilla
Upper West RegionXDDaffiama Bussie Issa DistrictIssa
Upper West RegionXJJirapa DistrictJirapa
Upper West RegionXKLambussi Karni DistrictLambussi
Upper West RegionXLLawra DistrictLawra
Upper West RegionXNNandom DistrictNandom
Upper West RegionXONadowli Kaleo DistrictNadowli
Upper West RegionXSSissala East District Tumu
Upper West RegionXTSissala West DistrictGwollu
Upper West RegionXWWa Municipal District Wa
Upper West RegionXXWa East DistrictFunsi
Upper West RegionXYWa West DistrictWechiau
Volta RegionVA Adaklu District Adaklu Waya
Oti RegionVB Biakoye District Nkonya
Volta RegionVC Hohoe Municipal District Hohoe
Volta RegionVD North Dayi Municipal District Anfoega
Volta RegionVE South Dayi District Kpeve
Volta RegionVF Afadzato South District Ve Golokwati
Volta RegionVG Agotime-Ziope District Kpetoe
Volta RegionVH Ho Municipal District Ho
Volta RegionVI Ho West District Dzolokpuita
Oti RegionVJ Jasikan District Jasikan
Volta RegionVK Keta Municipal District Keta
Oti RegionVM Kadjebi District Kadjebi
Oti RegionVN Nkwanta North District Kpassa
Oti RegionVO Nkwanta South Municipal District Nkwanta
Volta RegionVP Kpando Municipal District Kpando
Oti RegionVQ Krachi Nchumuru District Chindiri
Oti RegionVR Krachi East Municipal District Dambai
Oti RegionVS Krachi West District Kete Krachi
Volta RegionVT North Tongu District Battor Dugame
Volta RegionVU South Tongu District Sogakope
Volta RegionVV Central Tongu District Adidome
Volta RegionVW Akatsi North District Ave Dakpa
Volta RegionVX Akatsi South District Akatsi
Volta RegionVY Ketu North Municipal District Dzodze
Volta RegionVZ Ketu South Municipal District Denu
Western North RegionWAAowin District Enchi
Western North RegionWBBibiani/Anhwiaso/Bekwai DistrictBibiani
Western North RegionWCBia East DistrictAdabokrom
Western North RegionWDBia West DistrictEssam
Western RegionWEEllembelle District Nkroful
Western North RegionWFSefwi Akontombra DistrictAkontombra
Western North RegionWGSefwi Wiawso Municipal DistrictWiawso
Western RegionWHAhanta West DistrictAgona Ahanta
Western RegionWJJomoro DistrictHalf Assini
Western RegionWMMpohor DistrictMpohor
Western RegionWNNzema East Municipal District Axim
Western North RegionWOBodi DistrictBodi
Western RegionWPPrestea Huni Valley District Prestea
Western North RegionWQJuaboso District Juaboso
Western RegionWRShama DistrictShama
Western RegionWS Sekondi-Takoradi Metropolitan District Sekondi-Takoradi
Western RegionWTTarkwa Nsuaem Municipal District Tarkwa
Western RegionWUSuaman DistrictDadieso
Western RegionWWAmenfi Central DistrictManso Amenfi
Western RegionWXAmenfi East DistrictWassa-Akropong
Western RegionWYAmenfi West DistrictAsankrangwa
Western RegionWZWassa East District Daboase

Availability of the algorithm

The list of frequently asked questions, [9] as of December 2017, does not state if/where the algorithm for generating the postcodes is publicly available, or how the algorithm is licensed. It is also not stated if/how bulk conversion of coordinates into postcodes is possible. This suggests that, at least at present, the algorithm is likely proprietary. This is a feature also of other postcode systems, although open postcode systems are also available. Open postcode-like systems include the Open Location Code. An example for a proprietary system that was subsequently made available under an open license includes Postcodes in the United Kingdom. [10]

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References

  1. "Akufo-Addo launches National Digital Property Addressing System".
  2. "President Akufo-Addo Launches National Digital Property Addressing System – The Presidency, Republic of Ghana". presidency.gov.gh. Archived from the original on 21 October 2017.
  3. "Vokacom wins contract for digital address system".
  4. "Ghana's Digital Addressing System Is Officially Launched; GhanaPostGPS Is Live - Tech Nova". technovagh.com. Archived from the original on 25 October 2017.
  5. "GhanaPostGPS". Ghanapostgps.com. Retrieved 24 October 2017.
  6. "Ghana's Official National Digital Address". GhanaPostGps. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
  7. 1 2 [ dead link ]
  8. "Bawumia educates critics of Digital Addressing System". 6 November 2017.
  9. "GhanaPostGps |Ghana's Official National Digital Address".
  10. "Ghana Zip Code and Postal Code: The 00233 and 23321 Myth?". 23 April 2021.