Rebekah Mercer | |
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Born | |
Education | Cornell University Stanford University (BS, MS) |
Occupation(s) | Director, Emerdata Limited [1] |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Sylvain Mirochnikoff (2003–2018) |
Family | Robert Mercer (father) |
This article is part of a series on |
Conservatism in the United States |
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Rebekah Mercer (born December 6, 1973) is an American heiress and Republican political donor, [2] [3] and director of the Mercer Family Foundation.
Mercer began overseeing day-to-day operations of political projects for the Mercer family when the Mercers became involved in conservative causes. [2] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] Her father, billionaire Robert Mercer, said in November 2017 that he had sold his stake in the news site Breitbart to his daughters. [9] In August 2018, she funded and co-founded the social networking service Parler. [10] [11]
Mercer is the second of three daughters of Diana Lynne (Dean) and billionaire hedge fund manager Robert Mercer. [12] She was raised in Yorktown Heights, New York, a suburb of New York City. [6]
Mercer enrolled at Cornell University and later transferred to Stanford University, where she studied biology and mathematics. In 1999, she earned her master's degree in management science and engineering. [6] [13]
She worked as a Wall Street trader at Renaissance Technologies, the hedge fund her father helped lead. In 2006, Mercer and her sisters purchased Ruby et Violette, a New York City company [14] that sells cookies and brownies online. [15] [4] [8] In 2010, she bought six adjoining apartment units in Donald Trump's 41-story Heritage at Trump Place. [16]
Mercer first became engaged in conservative politics in 2012 after Mitt Romney's defeat in the 2012 presidential election. She spoke to a group of wealthy conservative donors at the University Club of New York about what the Republican Party had done wrong in canvassing and technology operations during the election. [6]
The following year, in 2013, Mercer helped start Reclaim New York with Steve Bannon. The organization trains citizens to watch their government closely, and uses freedom of information laws to force the New York government to disclose public spending. [6]
In 2014, Mercer joined The Heritage Foundation's board of trustees. [6]
In September 2016, Politico called her "the most powerful woman in GOP politics." [17] She has been more aligned with the anti-establishment part of the Republican Party than most big Republican donors. [6] Newsmax Media owner Christopher Ruddy called her the "First Lady of the Alt-Right". [2]
Mercer supported Mitt Romney in the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries.
In 2016, Mercer supported Ted Cruz in the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries. She led Keep the Promise I, a Super PAC, which was the largest source of financial support in support of Cruz's campaign. [6]
After Donald Trump secured the Republican nomination, however, she and her father switched their support to Trump. Mercer supported Jeff Sessions for U.S. Attorney General and against Mitt Romney, who Trump was considering for U.S. Secretary of State. [2] [7]
Mercer and her father contributed $25 million during the 2016 presidential election. [5]
In June 2016, Mercer created the Defeat Crooked Hillary PAC, and ran the organization's daily operations. [5] The PAC was incorporated with the Federal Election Commission as Make America Number 1 [18] and supported Trump in the general election, including making anti-Hillary Clinton advertisements. [18] [19]
During the 2016 presidential election, Mercer proposed creating a searchable database for Hillary Clinton's e-mails in the public domain and then forwarded this suggestion to several people, including Alexander Nix the CEO of Cambridge Analytica, who e-mailed the request to Julian Assange. [20] [21] Assange denied Nix's request. [22] Mercer worked with Steve Bannon to create the film Clinton Cash . [8] She has consulted extensively with former Democratic strategist and pollster Patrick Caddell on campaigns. [23]
The Mercers stood behind Trump following release of the Access Hollywood tape was leaked in late 2016, dismissing Trump's claim of grabbing women's genitals against their will [24] as "locker room braggadocio." [25]
Mercer directs the Mercer Family Foundation and served on the executive committee of Trump's first presidential transition team. [26]
People close to the transition said she opposed Corey Lewandowski as RNC chair, noting that Lewandowski had reportedly resisted paying for services from Cambridge Analytica, a data firm funded by the Mercers early in the campaign, though a close associate of Mercer's denied the stories. [27] Lewandowski was not, however, supported for the RNC position and did not obtain it. Paul Manafort, Kellyanne Conway's predecessor as campaign director, who was also said to be critical of Cambridge Analytica, had worked for Ted Cruz and was financially backed by the Mercers. [17] Conway reportedly said that, after Trump's inauguration, the expectation was that Mercer would likely lead an outside group, funded by her father, aimed at bolstering Trump's agenda. It was assumed that Cambridge Analytica would also assist the group's efforts. [15]
The Mercers first introduced Steve Bannon to Donald Trump. [9] Mercer helped create the film Clinton Cash with Bannon, a top political adviser to Trump at the time. [8] She has been one of Bannon's main financial contributors. [28] [29]
In late 2017, Bannon told several conservative donors that Mercer had pledged her financial support if he decided to run for president in 2020 against Trump. However, Mercer was frustrated by his comments to the media and disagreed with his public comments in support for Roy Moore, who was under fire for sexual misconduct allegations involving young girls.
In January 2018, a person familiar with conversations between Mercer and Bannon said Mercer would no longer back Bannon financially. [29] Mercer said that she had not spoken to Bannon, the former White House chief strategist in the early months of the Trump administration, in many months but that she continued to support Trump. [13] [3]
Mercer and her father, Robert Mercer were key financial benefactors for Breitbart News. Larry Solov, the CEO of Breitbart, said in February 2017 that the Mercers are part-owners of the media outlet. [5] Robert Mercer announced in November 2017 that he had sold his stake in the website to his daughters. [9]
Cambridge Analytica was a privately held data mining and data analysis company with financial backing from the Mercers. [4] The Mercers invested in the company after Mitt Romney lost the 2012 presidential election. [6] On May 1, 2018, Cambridge Analytica and its parent company filed for insolvency proceedings and closed operations. [30] [31]
Alexander Tayler, a former director for Cambridge Analytica, was appointed director of Emerdata on March 28, 2018. [32] Rebekah Mercer, Jennifer Mercer, Alexander Nix and Johnson Chun Shun Ko who has links to Erik Prince are in leadership positions at Emerdata. [33] [34]
In May 2022, Mercer was credited with creating RAM Veterans Foundation, named in honor of Robert Alexander Mercer who died in France during World War II. RAM Veterans Foundation is an organization that reviews and recommends veterans charities to donors at CharitiesForVets.com. [35]
In 2018, Mercer co-founded, and funded, the social media website Parler with John Matze Jr. and Jared Thomson. Mercer described herself in a Parler post as having "started Parler" with Matze. [36] [10] [11] The Parler board, allegedly controlled by Mercer, fired Parler CEO John Matze on January 29, 2021. [37]
As of early February 2021, Mercer holds the majority shares and, The Washington Post reported "increasingly pulls the strings" at Parler, controlling two-thirds of its board, and appointing other directors. [38]
Tax records indicate that the Mercer family donated millions of dollars to organizations that reject the scientific consensus regarding climate change. [39]
The Mercer family has contributed $4 million to the American Museum of Natural History, and Rebekah Mercer sat on the museum board of directors from 2013 to 2019.
In 2016, over 250 scientists penned an open letter calling for the museum to "end ties to anti-science propagandists and funders of climate science misinformation, and to have Rebekah Mercer leave the American Museum of Natural History Board of Trustees." [40]
In January 2018, a protest by the group Revolting Lesbians called for Mercer's removal from the board. [41] The protest followed the release of a letter from over 200 academics and scientists calling for the board to "end ties to anti-science propagandists and funders of climate science misinformation." [39]
In March 2018, a group called the "Clean Money Project" mounted a spoof campaign aimed at highlighting Mercer's positions on climate change and pressuring the museum to sever ties with her. [42]
By the end of 2019, Mercer was no longer on the board. [43]
As a student at Stanford University, Mercer met Sylvain Mirochnikoff, a native of France. The couple married in 2003. [16] Mercer left her trading job to home school her four children. [15] [8] As of 2016, Mirochnikoff was a managing director at Morgan Stanley. [6]
Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov is an Azerbaijani oligarch. He was the President of the oil company Lukoil from 1993 until 2022. As of September 2024, according to Forbes billionaires list by Forbes magazine, Alekperov has an estimated net worth of US$27.6 billion, making him the 3rd wealthiest person in Russia and the fifty-ninth in the world. Alekperov previously owned a 36.8% stake in football club Spartak Moscow. Fellow former Spartak owner Leonid Fedun is Alekperov's close associate. Alekperov also owned superyacht builder Heesen Yachts until 2022.
Parler is an American alt-tech social networking service associated with conservatives. Launched in August 2018, Parler marketed itself as a free speech-focused and unbiased alternative to mainstream social networks such as Twitter and Facebook. Journalists described Parler as an alt-tech alternative to Twitter, with its users including those banned from mainstream social networks or who oppose their moderation policies.
Miriam Adelson is an Israeli-American physician, businesswoman, and political donor.
Robert Leroy Mercer is an American hedge fund manager, computer scientist, and political donor. Mercer was an early artificial intelligence researcher and developer and is the former co-CEO of the hedge fund company Renaissance Technologies.
Stephen Kevin Bannon is an American media executive, political strategist, and former investment banker. He served as the White House's chief strategist for the first seven months of U.S. president Donald Trump's administration, before Trump discharged him. He is a former executive chairman of Breitbart News and previously served on the board of the now-defunct data-analytics firm Cambridge Analytica.
The Government Accountability Institute (GAI) is a conservative think tank located in Tallahassee, Florida. GAI was founded in 2012 by Peter Schweizer and Steve Bannon with funding from Robert Mercer and family. Schweizer serves as the group's president.
The Mercer Family Foundation is a private grant-making foundation in the United States. As of 2013, it had $37 million in assets. The foundation is run by Rebekah Mercer, the daughter of computer scientist and hedge fund manager Robert Mercer.
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Cambridge Analytica Ltd. (CA), previously known as SCL USA, was a British political consulting firm that came to prominence through the Facebook–Cambridge Analytica data scandal. It was started in 2013, as a subsidiary of the private intelligence company and self-described "global election management agency" SCL Group by long-time SCL executives Nigel Oakes, Alexander Nix and Alexander Oakes, with Nix as CEO. The well-connected founders had contact with, among others, the British Conservative Party, royal family, and military. The firm maintained offices in London, New York City, and Washington, D.C. The company closed operations in 2018 in the course of the Facebook–Cambridge Analytica data scandal, although firms related to both Cambridge Analytica and its parent firm SCL still exist.
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Reclaim New York is a government watchdog group in New York State. It was founded in 2013 by hedge fund manager and computer scientist Robert Mercer, his daughter Rebekah Mercer, and Breitbart co-founder Steve Bannon, to track what they saw as excessive public spending. They were soon joined by conservative lawyer and legal activist Leonard Leo, and Bush-administration veteran Tom Basile. Reclaim New York describes itself as a non-partisan good government group. Most leadership roles have been filled by individuals with connections to the Republican party or other conservative groups. It has been accused by state Democrats and liberal groups of being a vehicle for the Mercers to achieve their political goals. As per its tax filings, Mercer provides nearly all of Reclaim New York's funding. It shared office space in New York City with data-mining firm Cambridge Analytica, which also received investments from the Mercer family. Reclaim New York, a 501(c)(3), launched a lobbying arm in 2016, the 501(c)(4) Reclaim New York Initiative. Reclaim New York downsized its operations in 2019, which was attributed by its opponents to its lack of success in influencing state politics.
America First Policies (A1P) is an organization created following the inauguration of Donald Trump in 2017 to promote the America First policy agenda of his administration. It was founded by Trump campaign people including Nick Ayers, Rick Gates, and Brad Parscale.
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