Founded | 2012[lower-alpha 1] [1] |
---|---|
Founder | Nina Rosenwald |
Type | nonprofit |
45-4724565 | |
Registration no. | 5119586 |
Legal status | 501(c)(3) |
Purpose | human rights policy advocacy, think tank |
Headquarters |
|
President | Nina Rosenwald [lower-alpha 2] |
Key people | |
Parent organization | Stonegate Institute |
Revenue (2021) | $1,735,770 [lower-alpha 3] [3] |
Expenses (2021) | $1,843,048 [lower-alpha 3] [3] |
Website | gatestoneinstitute |
This article is part of a series on |
Conservatism in the United States |
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Gatestone Institute is an American conservative think tank based in New York City, known for publishing articles pertaining to U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East, specifically with regard to Islamic extremism. [lower-alpha 4] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] It was founded in 2012 by Nina Rosenwald, who serves as its president. [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 2] [9] [1] John R. Bolton, former U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations and former National Security Advisor, [10] was its chairman from 2013 until March 2018. Its current chairman is Amir Taheri. [11] [12] [13] [2] The organization has attracted attention for publishing false or inaccurate articles, some of which were shared widely. [11] [14] [15] [16] [17]
Gatestone Institute was founded by political activist Nina Rosenwald in 2012. [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 2] [9] [1] The institute was founded by a parent organization that was itself founded in 2008 and which operated under two different names: Hudson Institute New York (not to be confused with the Hudson Institute) and Stonegate Institute. [18] [19]
The Gatestone Institute's personnel include Nina Rosenwald (President), and Naomi H. Perlman (Vice President). Amir Taheri is the Chairman of Gatestone Europe. John R. Bolton, the former U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations, served as Gatestone's chairman from 2013 to 2018, when he resigned to become National Security Advisor for President Donald Trump. [12] [20] Bolton was paid at least $310,000 by the organization. [20] Its authors include Nonie Darwish, Alan Dershowitz, Raymond Ibrahim, Denis MacEoin, Daniel Pipes, Raheel Raza, Khaled Abu Toameh, Geert Wilders, Janusz Wójcik and Bat Ye'or. [21] The Gatestone Institute has also published many articles by convicted Israeli spy Lawrence Franklin, who's biography on their website makes no reference to his conviction. [22]
Rebekah Mercer, a billionaire heiress known for her donations to right-wing causes, was listed as a member of the Board of Governors of Gatestone in April 2017. [23] After the foreign policy-focused website LobeLog inquired about her role in the organization, Gatestone removed all information about her from their website. [23] The IRS Form-990 filing for tax year 2017 did not list Rebekah Mercer as either a member of the board of trustees, an officer of the organization, or an employee. [24] It was later revealed that Mercer Family Foundation (of which Rebekah Mercer is a key officer) gave $150,000 to Gatestone in 2014 and 2015. [17] [23] [11] Gatestone had a revenue of $2.3 million in 2016. [11]
As of 2018, Gatestone authors, including Geert Wilders, have appeared on Russian media, including Sputnik News and RT. [11]
The Gatestone Institute has been frequently described as anti-Muslim, [lower-alpha 4] [8] regularly publishes false reports to stoke anti-Muslim fears, [20] [4] and has published false stories pertaining to Muslims and Islam. [17] [25] [8] Gatestone frequently warns of a looming "jihadist takeover" and "Islamization" of Europe, leading to a "Great White Death". [11] Gatestone authors have a particular interest in Germany and Sweden, and frequently criticize leaders such as Macron and Merkel. [11] The organization has been regarded as being part of the counter-jihad movement. [26]
Gatestone has published the writings of Geert Wilders. It hosted a 2012 talk by Wilders and paid for a trip he made to the United States in 2016. Gatestone has been criticized for affiliating itself with Wilders, who says that he "hates Islam." [13] [27] [28] [29] Alina Polyakova, a Brookings Institution fellow and expert on far-right populism, said that Gatestone's content "was clearly anti-immigrant" and "anti-Muslim". [11] Policy analyst J. Dana Stuster of the National Security Network, writing in The Hill , criticized Gatestone as "paranoid" for stating that immigration to Europe was "civilization jihad" and a "Muslim invasion". [30]
The Council on American-Islamic Relations has accused Gatestone's founder, Nina Rosenwald, of anti-Muslim bias. Muslim writers for the Gatestone Institute have defended the organization and Rosenwald against the claims by CAIR. [31] Zuhdi Jasser, founder and president of the American Islamic Forum for Democracy, said, "It goes without saying, but to those who may not know Nina, and having known her now for many years, it is clear to me that she has the highest respect for Muslims who love their faith, love God, and take seriously our Islamic responsibility to defeat the global jihad and its Islamist inspiration." [31] Alan Dershowitz, a civil libertarian lawyer and retired academic who contributes to Gatestone, also defended the organization against charges of anti-Muslim bias. [32]
Multiple viral anti-immigrant and anti-Muslim falsehoods originate from Gatestone. [17] [11] [33] [34] In 2011 [35] and 2012, [15] Gatestone published articles claiming that Europe had Muslim "no-go zones", falsely describing them variously as "off-limits to non-Muslims" [15] and "microstates governed by Islamic Sharia law". [35] [7] The claim that there are areas in European cities that are lawless and off limits to local police or governed by Sharia is false. [15] [35] [7] [17] [20] Gatestone's claims were picked up by many outlets, including FrontPageMag , [35] and The Washington Times . [7] The idea of no-go zones originated from Daniel Pipes, [35] who later retracted his claims. [15]
On November 18, 2016, Gatestone published an article that said the British Press had been ordered to avoid reporting the Muslim identity of terrorists by the European Union. Snopes rated the claim "false". Snopes pointed out that the report only made a recommendation and it was issued by the Council of Europe, not the European Union. [16] Gatestone subsequently corrected the article and apologized for the error, [36] before removing it entirely from its website.
In 2017, Gatestone falsely claimed that 500 churches closed and 423 new mosques opened in London since 2001, and argued that London was being islamized and turning into "Londonistan". [37] [11] According to Snopes, Gatestone used "shoddy research and cherry-picked data." [37] Specifically, Gatestone only counted churches that closed but not churches that opened; data for the period 2005–2012 alone show that 700 new churches opened in London. [37]
Also in 2017, Gatestone ran a story about high Muslim fertility rates, headlined "Muslims Tell Europe: 'One Day This Will All Be Ours.'" However, no Muslim said the quote in question. The quote came from a French Catholic bishop who claimed that this was something that Muslims had told him. [38] The misleadingly headlined article was widely distributed on Facebook, and its claims were repeated by other conservative websites. [38]
The Gatestone Institute published false articles during the 2017 German federal election. [39] A Gatestone article, shared thousands of times on social media, including by senior German far-right politicians, claimed that vacant homes were being seized in Germany to provide housing solutions for "hundreds of thousands of migrants from Africa, Asia, and the Middle East." [14] The German fact-checker Correctiv.org found that this was false; a single house was placed in temporary trusteeship, and had nothing to do with refugees whatsoever. [14] Gatestone also cross-posted a Daily Mail article, which, according to BuzzFeed News, "grossly mischaracterized crime data" concerning crime by refugees in Germany. [40]
Finances for the fiscal year ending 31 December 2021 [lower-alpha 3] (the latest available) consist of: revenue of $1,735,770; expenses of $1,843,048; and donations of $1,737,014. [3]
In combining fake reports about sharia courts and claims that the Muslim Brotherhood wants a single, global caliphate, the articles stokes Western nativist fears that Europe is being engulfed in a political Islam that will purge society and replace it with a dystopian one under the banner of Islam.
Mr. Bolton is chairman of the Gatestone Institute, a think tank that regularly features articles on its website promoting the notion that pliant European countries, especially Britain, are submitting to "Islamization" by hostile Muslim migrants.
Frank J. Gaffney Jr. is an American defense policy analyst who founded the far-right anti-Muslim group, Center for Security Policy (CSP), serving as its first president, and a former presidential appointee under President Ronald Reagan. He has been described as an anti-Muslim conspiracy theorist. In the 1970s and 1980s, he worked for the federal government in multiple posts, including as Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Nuclear Forces and Arms Control Policy from 1983 to 1987, and seven months as Acting Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs during the Reagan administration. He founded the CSP in 1988, serving as its president until 2023 and thereafter as executive chairman.
Daniel Pipes is an American former professor and commentator on foreign policy and the Middle East. He is the president of the Middle East Forum, and publisher of its Middle East Quarterly journal. His writing focuses on American foreign policy and the Middle East as well as criticism of Islamism.
The Lynde and Harry Bradley Foundation, commonly known as the Bradley Foundation, is an American charitable foundation based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, that primarily supports conservative causes.
The Middle East Forum (MEF) is an American conservative 501(c)(3) think tank founded in 1990 by Daniel Pipes, who serves as its president. MEF became an independent non-profit organization in 1994. It publishes a journal, the Middle East Quarterly.
John Robert Bolton is an American attorney, diplomat, Republican consultant, and political commentator. He served as the 25th United States Ambassador to the United Nations from 2005 to 2006, and as the 26th United States National Security Advisor from 2018 to 2019.
Robert Bruce Spencer is an American anti-Muslim author and blogger, and one of the key figures of the counter-jihad movement. Spencer founded and has directed the blog Jihad Watch since 2003. In 2010 he co-founded the organization Stop Islamization of America with Pamela Geller.
The Center for Security Policy (CSP) is a US far-right, anti-Muslim, Washington, D.C.-based think tank. The founder and former president of the organization was Frank J. Gaffney Jr.. The current president since January 1, 2023 is Tommy Waller, a former US Marine. CSP sometimes operates under its DBA name Secure Freedom. The organization also operates a public counter-jihad campaign and the website counterjihad.com.
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Paul Beliën is a Flemish Belgian political operative, writer, and former journalist and founder of the right-wing blog The Brussels Journal.
The Center for Immigration Studies (CIS) is an American anti-immigration think tank. It favors far lower immigration numbers and produces analyses to further those views. The CIS was founded by historian Otis L. Graham alongside eugenicist and white nationalist John Tanton in 1985 as a spin-off of the Federation for American Immigration Reform (FAIR). It is one of a number of anti-immigration organizations founded by Tanton, along with FAIR and NumbersUSA.
Alan Morton Dershowitz is an American lawyer and law professor known for his work in U.S. constitutional law and American criminal law. From 1964 to 2013, he taught at Harvard Law School, where he was appointed as the Felix Frankfurter Professor of Law in 1993. Dershowitz is a regular media contributor, political commentator, and legal analyst.
The David Horowitz Freedom Center, formerly the Center for the Study of Popular Culture (CSPC), is a conservative anti-Islam foundation founded in 1988 by political activist David Horowitz and his long-time collaborator Peter Collier. It was established with funding from groups including the John M. Olin Foundation, the Bradley Foundation and the Scaife Foundation.
Daniel William Finkelstein, Baron Finkelstein, is a British journalist, author, political advisor and politician. He is a former executive editor of The Times, where he remains a weekly political columnist, and has been a regular columnist at The Jewish Chronicle since 2010. Finkelstein was formerly an advisor to Prime Minister John Major and leader of the Conservative Party William Hague. Since 2013 he has sat as a Conservative Peer of the House of Lords.
Pamela Geller is an American anti-Muslim, far-right political activist, blogger and commentator. Geller promoted birther conspiracy theories about President Barack Obama, saying that he was born in Kenya and that he is a Muslim.
Counter-jihad, also known as the counter-jihad movement, is a self-titled political current loosely consisting of authors, bloggers, think tanks, street movements and so on linked by beliefs that view Islam not as a religion but as an ideology that constitutes an existential threat to Western civilization. Consequently, counter-jihadists consider all Muslims as a potential threat, especially when they are already living within Western boundaries. Western Muslims accordingly are portrayed as a "fifth column", collectively seeking to destabilize Western nations' identity and values for the benefit of an international Islamic movement intent on the establishment of a caliphate in Western countries. The counter-jihad movement has been variously described as anti-Islamic, Islamophobic, inciting hatred against Muslims, and far-right. Influential figures in the movement include the bloggers Pamela Geller and Robert Spencer in the US, and Geert Wilders and Tommy Robinson in Europe.
The Foundation for Defense of Democracies (FDD) is a non-profit neoconservative think tank and a registered lobbying organization based in Washington, D.C., United States. It has also been described as a pro-Israel, anti-Iran lobby group due to its focus on Iran and opposition to the 2015 nuclear deal with Iran.
Nina Rosenwald is an American political activist and philanthropist. An heiress to the Sears Roebuck fortune, Rosenwald is vice president of the William Rosenwald Family Fund and co-chair of the board of American Securities Management. She is the founder and president of Gatestone Institute, a New York-based right-wing anti-Muslim think tank.
The Government Accountability Institute (GAI) is a conservative think tank located in Tallahassee, Florida. GAI was founded in 2012 by Peter Schweizer and Steve Bannon with funding from Robert Mercer and family. Schweizer serves as the group's president.
The Mercer Family Foundation is a private grant-making foundation in the United States. As of 2013, it had $37 million in assets. The foundation is run by Rebekah Mercer, the daughter of computer scientist and hedge fund manager Robert Mercer.
Bill Warner is the pen name of Bill French, a former physics professor and anti-Islam writer. He founded the Center for the Study of Political Islam International, which is based in the Czech Republic. The Southern Poverty Law Center in 2011 described him as one of a core group of ten anti-Islam hardliners in the United States. He has also been described as a part of the counter-jihad movement.
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