Strontium selenide

Last updated
Strontium selenide
NaCl polyhedra.svg
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
EC Number
  • 215-258-1
PubChem CID
  • InChI=1S/Se.Sr/q-2;+2
    Key: BCTHFFLRHBNYHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • [Se-2].[Sr+2]
Properties
SrSe
Molar mass 166.58
AppearanceWhite powder, turns reddish brown when exposed to air [1]
Density 4.5
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Strontium selenide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula SrSe.

Contents

Preparation

Strontium selenide can be prepared by reducing strontium selenate with hydrogen at 600 °C. [2] It can also be produced by reacting strontium and hydrogen selenide in liquid ammonia. [3]

Properties

Strontium selenide crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system with space group Fm3m. It has a NaCl structure. [4] [5] It transforms into a CsCl structure with a space group Pm3m under high pressure (14 GPa). [6]

It reacts with mercury selenide and germanium diselenide at high temperature to obtain the SrHgGeSe4 crystal. [7] It reacts with thorium and selenium at high temperature in the presence of tin to obtain SrTh2Se5. [8]

References

  1. ↑ Mabel K. Slattery (1925-03-01). "The Crystal Structure of Metallic Tellurium and Selenium and of Strontium and Barium Selenide". Physical Review. 25 (3): 333–337. Bibcode:1925PhRv...25..333S. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.25.333. ISSN   0031-899X . Retrieved 2023-06-13.
  2. ↑ A. Henglein (1923-01-26). "Über Erdalkaliselenide". Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie. 126 (1): 227–236. doi:10.1002/zaac.19231260120 . Retrieved 2021-01-05.
  3. ↑ T. Petzel, J. Kohle (Dec 1977). "Über die Darstellung von CaSe, SrSe, BaSe und EuSe durch Reaktion der Metalle mit Selenwasserstoff in flüssigem Ammoniak". Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie (in German). 437 (1): 193–196. doi:10.1002/zaac.19774370127. ISSN   0044-2313 . Retrieved 2021-01-05.
  4. ↑ Н. П. Лякишева, ed. (2000). Диаграммы состояния двойных металлических систем. Vol. 3 Книга 2. М.: Машиностроение. ISBN   5-217-02932-3.
  5. ↑ Predel, B. (1998), Madelung, O. (ed.), "Se-Sr (Selenium-Strontium)", Pu-Re – Zn-Zr, Landolt-Börnstein - Group IV Physical Chemistry, vol. 5 J (Landolt-Börnstein - Group IV Physical Chemistry ed.), Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, p. 1, doi:10.1007/10551312_2714, ISBN   978-3-540-61742-6 , retrieved 2023-07-07
  6. ↑ Purvee Bhardwaj, Sadhna Singh, N.K. Gaur (Mar 2009). "Phase transition, mechanical properties and stability of strontium chalcogenides under high pressure". Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM. 897 (1–3): 95–99. doi:10.1016/j.theochem.2008.11.033. Archived from the original on 2018-06-11. Retrieved 2021-01-05.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  7. ↑ Yangwu Guo, Fei Liang, Wenlong Yin, Zhuang Li, Xiaoyu Luo, Zhe-Shuai Lin, Jiyong Yao, Arthur Mar, Yicheng Wu (2019-04-23). "BaHgGeSe 4 and SrHgGeSe 4 : Two New Hg-Based Infrared Nonlinear Optical Materials". Chemistry of Materials. 31 (8): 3034–3040. doi:10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b01023. ISSN   0897-4756. S2CID   131951753 . Retrieved 2021-01-05.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  8. ↑ Amy A. Narducci, James A. Ibers (Jul 1998). "Syntheses, Crystal Structures, and Physical Properties of the New Thorium Chalcogenides CuTh 2 Te 6 and SrTh 2 Se 5". Inorganic Chemistry. 37 (15): 3798–3801. doi:10.1021/ic971594i. ISSN   0020-1669. PMID   11670482 . Retrieved 2021-01-05.
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