1465

Millennium:	2nd millennium
Centuries:	14th century 15th century 16th century
Decades:	1440s 1450s 1460s 1470s 1480s
Years:	1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468

1465 in various calendars

Gregorian calendar	1465 MCDLXV
Ab urbe condita	2218
Armenian calendar	914 ԹՎ ՋԺԴ
Assyrian calendar	6215
Balinese saka calendar	1386–1387
Bengali calendar	872
Berber calendar	2415
English Regnal year	4  Edw. 4  – 5  Edw. 4
Buddhist calendar	2009
Burmese calendar	827
Byzantine calendar	6973–6974
Chinese calendar	甲申年 (Wood  Monkey) 4162 or 3955     — to — 乙酉年 (Wood  Rooster) 4163 or 3956
Coptic calendar	1181–1182
Discordian calendar	2631
Ethiopian calendar	1457–1458
Hebrew calendar	5225–5226
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1521–1522
- Shaka Samvat	1386–1387
- Kali Yuga	4565–4566
Holocene calendar	11465
Igbo calendar	465–466
Iranian calendar	843–844
Islamic calendar	869–870
Japanese calendar	Kanshō 6 (寛正６年)
Javanese calendar	1381–1382
Julian calendar	1465 MCDLXV
Korean calendar	3798
Minguo calendar	447 before ROC 民前447年
Nanakshahi calendar	−3
Thai solar calendar	2007–2008
Tibetan calendar	阳木猴年 (male Wood-Monkey) 1591 or 1210 or 438     — to — 阴木鸡年 (female Wood-Rooster) 1592 or 1211 or 439

Year 1465 ( MCDLXV ) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events

January–December

• January 24 – Chilia is conquered by Stephen the Great of Moldavia, following a second siege.
• January 29 – Amadeus IX becomes Duke of Savoy.
• January 30 – Charles VIII of Sweden is deposed. Clergyman Kettil Karlsson Vasa becomes Regent of Sweden.
• c. March – Queens' College, Cambridge, is refounded by Elizabeth Woodville.
• May 14 – The Moroccan Revolt in Fez ousts the Maranid rulers, and leads to the killing of many Jews. ^{[1] [2]}
• May 26 – Elizabeth Woodville, Queen consort of Edward IV of England, is crowned in a lavish ceremony at Westminster Abbey.
• July 16 – Battle of Montlhéry: Troops of King Louis XI of France fight inconclusively against an army of great nobles, organized as the League of the Public Weal. ^[3]
• July 18 – Former King Henry VI of England is captured by Yorkist forces. On July 24 he is imprisoned in the Tower of London. His queen consort Margaret of Anjou and Edward of Westminster, Prince of Wales, have fled to France. ^[4]
• August 11 – In Sweden, Regent Kettil Karlsson Vasa, Bishop of Linköping, is succeeded as Regent by Archbishop Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna.

Date unknown

• Massive flooding in central and southern China motivates the initial construction of hundreds of new bridges.
• The main altar of St Martin's Church, Colmar is finished by painter Caspar Isenmann.
• The Kazakh Khanate is founded by Kerei Khan and Janibek Khan.

Births

• January 1 – Lachlan Cattanach Maclean, 11th Chief, Scottish clan chief (d. 1523)
• February 4 – Frans van Brederode, Dutch rebel (d. 1490)
• February 6 – Scipione del Ferro, Italian mathematician (d. 1526) ^[5]
• March 16 – Kunigunde of Austria, Archduchess of Austria (d. 1520)
• June 10 – Mercurino Gattinara, Italian statesman and jurist (d. 1530)
• June 24 – Isabella del Balzo, queen consort of Naples (d. 1533)
• July 29 – Ichijō Fuyuyoshi, Japanese court noble (d. 1514)
• August 17 – Philibert I, Duke of Savoy (d. 1482)
• September 11 – Bernardo Accolti, Italian poet (d. 1536)
• October 14 – Konrad Peutinger, German humanist and antiquarian (d. 1547)
• December 11 – Ashikaga Yoshihisa, Japanese shōgun (d. 1489)
• date unknown
  • Şehzade Ahmet, oldest son of Sultan Bayezid II (d. 1513)
  • Hector Boece, Scottish historian (d. 1536) ^[6]
  • William Cornysh, English composer (d. 1523)
  • Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar, Spanish conquistador (d. 1524)
• probable
  • Gil Vicente, Portuguese poet and playwright
  • Francisco Álvares, Portuguese missionary and explorer (d. 1541))
  • Mette Dyre, Danish noblewoman, nominal sheriff and chancellor
  • Johann Tetzel, German Dominican priest (d. 1519) ^[7]

Deaths

• January 5 – Charles, Duke of Orléans, French poet (b. 1394) ^[8]
• January 14 – Thomas Beckington, English statesman and prelate
• January 29 – Louis, Duke of Savoy (b. 1413)
• March 30 – Isabella of Clermont, queen consort of Naples (b. c. 1424)
• April 30 – Jacob of Juterbogk, German theologian (b. c. 1381)
• May 12 – Thomas Palaiologos, claimant to Byzantine throne (b. 1409) ^[9]
• August 11 – Kettil Karlsson, regent of Sweden and Bishop of Linköping (plague; b. 1433)
• August 14 – Abd al-Haqq II, last Marinid Sultan of Morocco (b.1419)
• September 25 – Isabella of Bourbon, countess consort of Charolais, spouse of Charles the Bold (b. c. 1434)
• November 20 – Malatesta Novello, Italian condottiero (b. 1418)
• date unknown– John Hardyng, English chronicler (b. 1378)

References

1. Stillman, Norman A. (1979). The Jews of Arab Lands. Jewish Publication Society. p. 81. ISBN   978-0-8276-1155-9 . Retrieved September 30, 2024.
2. García-Arenal, Mercedes (January 1, 1978). "The revolution of Fās in 869/1465 and the death of Sultan 'Abd al-ḥaqq al-Marīnī". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 41: 43–76. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00057773.
3. Christina J. Moose (2005). Great Events from History: The Renaissance & early modern era, 1454-1600. Salem Press. p. 58. ISBN   978-1-58765-215-8.
4. Medieval History. Headstart History. 1991. p. 79.
5. Tucker McElroy (May 14, 2014). A to Z of Mathematicians. Infobase Publishing. p. 93. ISBN   978-1-4381-0921-3.
6. "Boece [Boethius], Hector (c. 1465–1536), historian and college head" . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/2760 . Retrieved January 21, 2021.(Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
7. Hans Joachim Hillerbrand (1996). The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Reformation. Oxford University Press. p. 149. ISBN   978-0-19-506493-3.
8. The Encyclopedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences and General Literature. H.G. Allen. 1890. p. 852.
9. Donald M. Nicol (August 30, 1984). The Despotate of Epiros 1267-1479: A Contribution to the History of Greece in the Middle Ages. Cambridge University Press. p. 211. ISBN   978-0-521-26190-6.