1943 in music

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This is a list of notable events in music that took place in the year 1943.

Contents

Specific locations

Specific genres

Events

Albums released

1941 was a great year for the United States recording industry, as bad memories of the Depression-tainted 1930s were replaced by record-setting sales. Then came Pearl Harbor, and on August 1, 1942, a strike by the American Federation of Musicians, which ended all recording sessions. Record companies kept business going by releasing promising recordings from their vaults, but by mid-1943, alternate sources were running dry, as the strike continued. Decca was the first company to settle with the union in September, but year-end statistics showed a 50% drop in charted records from 1942.

For each Year in Music (beginning 1940) and Year in Country Music (beginning 1939), a comprehensive Year End Top Records section can be found at mid-page (popular), and on the Country page.

The charts are compiled from data published by Billboard magazine, using their formulas, with slight modifications. Most important, there are no songs missing or truncated by Billboard's holiday deadline. Each year, records included enter the charts between the prior November and early December. Each week, fifteen points are awarded to the number one record, then nine points for number two, eight points for number three, and so on. This system rewards songs that reach the highest positions, as well as those that had the longest chart runs. This is our adjustment to Mr. Whitburn's formula, which places no. 1 records on top, then no 2 and so on, ordered by weeks at that position. This allows a record with 4 weeks at no. 1 that only lasted 6 weeks to be rated very high. Here, the total points of a song's complete chart run determines its position. Our chart has more songs, more weeks and may look nothing like Billboard's, but it comes from the exact same surveys.

Before the Hot100 was implemented in 1958, Billboard magazine measured a record's performance with three charts, 'Best-Selling Popular Retail Records', 'Records Most-Played On the Air' or 'Records Most Played By Disk Jockeys' and 'Most-Played Juke Box Records'. As Billboard did starting in the 1940s, the three totals for each song are combined, with that number determining the final year-end rank. For example, 1944's "A Hot Time in the Town of Berlin" by Bing and the Andrews Sisters finished at no. 19, despite six weeks at no. 1 on the 'Most-Played Juke Box Records'(JB) chart. It scored 126 points, to go with its Best-Selling chart (BS) total of 0. Martha Tilton's version of "I'll Walk Alone" peaked at no. 4 on the Juke Box chart, which only totalled 65 points, but her BS total was also 65, for a final total of 130, ranking no. 18. Examples like this can be found in "The Billboard" magazine up to 1958. By the way, the 'Records Most-Played On the Air' chart didn't begin until January 1945, which is why we only had two sub-totals.

Our rankings are based on Billboard data, but we also present info on recording and release dates, global sales totals, RIAA and BPI certifications and other awards. Rankings from other genres like 'Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs' or 'Most Played Juke Box Race Records', Country charts including 'Most Played Juke Box Folk (Hillbilly) Records', 'Cashbox magazine', and other sources are presented if they exist. We supplement our info with reliable data from the "Discography of American Historical Recordings" website, Joel Whitburn's Pop Memories 1890-1954 [5] and other sources as specified.

The following songs appeared in The Billboard's 'Best Selling Retail Records' chart during 1943.

RankArtistTitleLabelRecordedReleasedChart Positions
1 The Mills Brothers "Paper Doll" [6] Decca 18318February 18, 1942May 22, 1943US BB 1943 #2, US #1 for 12 weeks, 40 total weeks, US R&B 1943 #14, Harlem Hit Parade #2 for 5 weeks, 29 total weeks, 287 points, 1,000,000 sales, [5] Grammy Hall of Fame 1998
2 Harry James and His Orchestra (Vocal Helen Forrest)"I've Heard That Song Before" [7] Columbia 36668July 31, 1942December 4, 1942US BB 1943 #1, US #1 for 13 weeks, 26 total weeks, 240 points, 1,000,000 sales [5]
3 Tommy Dorsey and His Orchestra (Vocal Frank Sinatra & Pied Pipers)"There Are Such Things" [8] Victor 27974July 1, 1942July 17, 1942US BB 1943 #4, US #1 for 5 weeks, 26 total weeks, 176 points, 1,000,000 sales [5]
4 Bing Crosby "Sunday, Monday or Always" [9] Decca 18561July 2, 1943August 21, 1943US BB 1943 #3, US #1 for 7 weeks, 20 total weeks, 174 points, 1,000,000 sales [5]
5 Xavier Cugat & His Waldorf-Astoria Orchestra "Brazil" [7] Columbia 36651January 23, 1943February 1943US BB 1943 #5, US #2 for 7 weeks, 24 total weeks, 140 points
6 Al Dexter and His Troopers "Pistol Packin' Mama" [10] Okeh 6708March 20, 1942April 10, 1943US BB 1943 #10, US #1, US Hillbilly 1943 #1, USHB #1 for 27 weeks, 47 total weeks, 109 points, 1,000,000 sales [5] Grammy Hall of Fame in 2000
7 Dick Haymes & the Song Spinners "You'll Never Know" [11] Decca 18556May 27, 1943June 1943US BB 1943 #5, US #1 for 4 weeks, 19 total weeks, US R&B 1943 #5, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 4 weeks, 16 total weeks, 135 points, Oscar in 1943 (film 'Hello, Frisco, Hello'), ASCAP song of 1943, 1,000,000 sales [12]
8Harry James and His Orchestra (Vocal Helen Forrest)"I Had The Craziest Dream" [7] Columbia 36659July 23, 1942October 10, 1942US BB 1943 #9, US #1 for 2 weeks, 22 total weeks, 128 points
9Harry James and His Orchestra (Vocal Frank Sinatra)"All or Nothing at All" [13] Columbia 35587September 17, 1939May 1943 [14] US BB 1943 #19, US #2 for 1 weeks, 25 total weeks, 107 points, 1,000,000 sales [5]
10 Glenn Miller and His Orchestra "That Old Black Magic" [15] Victor 20-1523July 15, 1942January 1943US BB 1943 #11, US #1 for 1 weeks, 19 total weeks, 105 points
11Tommy Dorsey and His Orchestra (Vocal Frank Sinatra)"In The Blue Of Evening" [16] Victor 27947June 17, 1943July 31, 1943US BB 1943 #6, US #1 for 3 weeks, 20 total weeks, 123 points
12 Dinah Shore "You'd Be So Nice to Come Home To" [15] Victor 20-1519July 30, 1942November 20, 1942US BB 1943 #15, US #2 for 2 weeks, 20 total weeks, 73 points
13Dick Haymes & the Song Spinners"It Can't Be Wrong" [17] Decca 18557May 27, 1943June 1943US BB 1943 #13, US #2 for 5 weeks, 15 total weeks, 71 points
14Harry James and His Orchestra"Velvet Moon" [7] Columbia 36672July 31, 1942February 19, 1943US BB 1943 #17, US #2 for 2 weeks, 17 total weeks, 68 points
15 Jacques Renard & His Orchestra "As Time Goes By" [18] Victor 20-1526July 25, 1931March 1943US BB 1943 #21, US #2 for 1 week, 18 total weeks, 250,000 sales [19]
16Bing Crosby and the Andrews Sisters "Pistol Packin' Mama" [20] [21] Decca 23277September 27, 1943October 14, 1943US 1943 #14, US #2 for 1 week, 15 total weeks, US Hillbilly 1943 #2, USHB #1 for 11 weeks, 23 total weeks, 1,000,000 sales [12]
17 Benny Goodman and His Orchestra (Vocal Helen Forrest)"Why Don't You Do Right?" [13] Columbia 35869April 17, 1943May 1943US BB 1943 #7, US #1 for 3 weeks, 15 total weeks
18Bing Crosby"Moonlight Becomes You" [22] Decca 18513June 12, 1942November 19, 1942US BB 1943 #20, US #3 for 1 weeks, 20 total weeks, 1,000,000 sales [5]
19Tommy Dorsey and His Orchestra (Vocal Frank Sinatra)"It Started All Over Again"Victor 27947June 17, 1943July 31, 1943US BB 1943 #6, US #1 for 3 weeks, 20 total weeks
20 Dinah Shore "Why Don't You Fall in Love with Me" [23] Victor 27970July 30, 1942September 11, 1942US BB 1943 #23, US #3 for 2 weeks, 16 total weeks
21 Rudy Vallee & His Connecticut Yankees "As Time Goes By" [18] Victor 20-1526July 25, 1931March 1943US BB 1943 #21, US #2 for 1 week, 18 total weeks
22Judy Garland & Gene Kelly"For Me and My Gal"Decca 18480July 26, 1942December 1942US BB 1943 #25, US #3 for 1 week, 21 total weeksGrammy Hall of Fame in 2010 (1942)
23Bing Crosby"I'll Be Home for Christmas" [24] Decca 18570October 1, 1943December 4, 1943US BB 1943 #24, US #3 for 2 weeks, 7 total weeks, 1,000,000 sales [5]
24Song Spinners"Comin' In On a Wing and a Prayer" [25] Decca 18553June 19, 1943July 1943US BB 1943 #8, US #1 for 3 weeks, 12 total weeks, 91 points
25Harry James and His Orchestra"I Heard You Cried Last Night" [7] Columbia 36672July 31, 1942February 19, 1943US BB 1943 #17, US #2 for 2 weeks, 17 total weeks, 90 points
26 Benny Goodman and His Orchestra (Vocal Helen Forrest)"Taking a Chance on Love" [13] Columbia 35869April 17, 1943May 1943US BB 1943 #7, US #1 for 3 weeks, 15 total weeks, 89 points
27Bing Crosby & Trudy Erwin "People Will Say We're In Love" [26] Decca 18564August 23, 1943October 9, 1943US BB 1943 #22, US #2 for 1 week, 17 total weeks, 86 points
28 Ink Spots "Don't Get Around Much Anymore" [27] Decca 18503February 6, 1943March 1943US BB 1943 #18, US #2 for 1 week, 27 total weeks, 82 points
29Frank Sinatra"You'll Never Know" [7] Columbia 36678July 24, 1943August 1943US BB 1943 #16, US #2 for 2 weeks, 19 total weeks, 77 points
30Glenn Miller and His Orchestra"Moonlight Becomes You" [22] Decca 18513June 12, 1942November 19, 1942US BB 1943 #20, US #3 for 1 weeks, 20 total weeks, 1,000,000 sales [5]
31 Dinah Shore "Murder, He Says" [28] Victor 27970July 30, 1942September 11, 1942US BB 1943 #23, US #3 for 2 weeks, 16 total weeks
32 Ted Daffan's Texans "No Letter Today" [29] Okeh 6706February 20, 1942February 1943US BB 1943 #50, US #9 for 1 week, 20 total weeks, US Hillbilly 1943 #3, USHB #1 for 5 weeks, 53 total weeks, 1,000,000 sales [5]
33 Erskine Hawkins "Don't Cry, Baby"Bluebird 30-0813June 12, 1942November 19, 1942US BS 1943 #58, US #11 for 2 weeks, 20 total weeks, US R&B 1943 #1, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 14 weeks, 29 total weeks, August 14 – November 13, 1943 [30]



Harlem Hit Parade Top Records of 1943

RankArtistTitleLabelRecordedReleasedChart Positions
1 Erskine Hawkins and His Orchestra "Don't Cry, Baby"Bluebird 30-0813June 12, 1942November 19, 1942US Billboard 1943 #57, US Pop #11 for 3 weeks, 20 total weeks, US R&B 1943 #1, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 14 weeks, 29 total weeks, August 14 - November 13, 1943 [31]
2 Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra "Don't Get Around Much Anymore"Victor 20-1547March 15, 1940December 1943US Billboard 1944 #80, US Pop #10 for 1 week, 10 total weeks, US R&B 1944 #7, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 9 weeks, 18 total weeks, 191 points
3The Mills Brothers"Paper Doll" [32] Decca 18318February 18, 1942May 22, 1943US Billboard 1943 #1, US Pop #1 for 12 weeks, 40 total weeks, 287 points, US R&B 1943 #14, Harlem Hit Parade #2 for 5 weeks, 29 total weeks, Grammy Hall of Fame 1998, 1,000,000 sales, [5]
4Ink Spots"Don't Get Around Much Anymore" [33] Decca 18503February 6, 1943March 1943US Billboard 1943 #16, US Pop #2 for 1 week, 27 total weeks, 82 points
5 Lucky Millinder and His Orchestra "Apollo Jump"Victor 20-1547March 15, 1940December 1943US Billboard 1944 #80, US Pop #10 for 1 week, 10 total weeks, US R&B 1944 #7, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 9 weeks, 18 total weeks, 191 points
6Ink Spots"I Can't Stand Losing You"Decca 18503February 6, 1943March 1943US Billboard 1943 #16, US Pop #2 for 1 week, 27 total weeks, 82 points
7 Bea Booze "See See Rider Blues"Victor 20-1547March 15, 1940December 1943US Billboard 1944 #80, US Pop #10 for 1 week, 10 total weeks, US R&B 1944 #7, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 9 weeks, 18 total weeks, 191 points
8 Paul Whiteman and His Orchestra vocals Billie Holiday "Trav'lin' Light"Capitol 47June 12, 1942December 1942US Billboard 1943 #80, US Pop #10 for 1 week, 10 total weeks, US R&B 1944 #7, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 9 weeks, 18 total weeks, 191 points
9Dick Haymes and the Song Spinners"You'll Never Know" [34] Decca 18556May 27, 1943June 1943US Billboard 1943 #6, US Pop #1 for 4 weeks, 19 total weeks, 135 points, US R&B 1943 #9, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 4 weeks, 16 total weeks
10Lucky Millinder and His Orchestra"When The Lights Go On Again (All Over The World)"Victor 20-1547March 15, 1940December 1943US Billboard 1944 #80, US Pop #10 for 1 week, 10 total weeks, US R&B 1944 #7, Harlem Hit Parade #1 for 9 weeks, 18 total weeks, 191 points

Classical music

Premieres

ComposerCompositionDateLocationPerformers
Berkeley, Lennox Symphony No. 1 1943-07-08London (Proms) London PhilharmonicCameron [35]
Britten, Benjamin Prelude and Fugue for Strings 1943-06-23London Neel String OrchestraNeel [36]
Britten, Benjamin Serenade for Tenor, Horn and Strings 1943-10-15London Pears, Brain / Neel String Orchestra – Britten [37]
Copland, Aaron Music for the Movies 1943-02-17New York City Saidenberg Little SymphonySaidenberg [38]
Copland, Aaron Fanfare for the Common Man 1943-03-12Cincinnati Cincinnati Symphony OrchestraGoossens [39]
Dale, Benjamin The Flowing Tide 1943-08-06London (Proms) BBC SymphonyBoult [35]
Dunhill, Thomas Waltz Suite 1943-08-05London (Proms) BBC SymphonyDunhill [40]
Dutilleux, Henri Melodies for Voice and Orchestra 1943-12-14Paris Panzera / Paris Conservatory Concert OrchestraTomasi [41]
Feldman, Morton Dirge in Memory of Thomas Wolfe 1943-04-15New York City HSMA Senior Symphony – Feldman [42]
Foss, Lukas The Prairie 1946-10-15Boston Boston SymphonyKoussevitzky [43]
Ginastera, Alberto Dances from Estancia 1943-05-12Buenos Aires Teatro Colón Regular OrchestraCalusio [44]
Gundry, Inglis Heyday Freedom , orchestral suite1943-06-26London (Proms) London PhilharmonicCameron [35]
Hanson, Howard Requiem (Symphony No. 4) 1943-12-03Boston Boston Symphony – Hanson [45]
Harris, Roy Symphony No. 51943-02-26Boston Boston SymphonyKoussevitzky [46]
Jolivet, André Les trois complaintes du soldat 1943-02-28Paris Bernac / Paris Conservatory Concert OrchestraMunch [47]
Martinů, Bohuslav Concerto for Two Pianos 1943-11-05Philadelphia Luboshutz, Nemenoff / Philadelphia OrchestraOrmandy [48]
Martinů, Bohuslav Memorial to Lidice 1943-10-28New York City New York PhilharmonicRodzinski [49]
Martinů, Bohuslav Symphony No. 2 1943-10-28Cleveland, Ohio Cleveland OrchestraLeinsdorf [50]
Martinů, Bohuslav Violin Concerto No. 2 1943-12-31Boston Elman / Boston SymphonyKoussevitzky [51]
Messiaen, Olivier Visions de l'Amen 1943-05-10Paris Loriod, Messiaen [52]
Moeran, Ernest John Rhapsody No. 3, for piano and orchestra1943-08-19London (Proms) Cohen / BBC SymphonyBoult [53]
Moroi, Saburō Sinfonietta for Children 1943-11-05Tokyo Tokyo Broadcast Orchestra – Moroi [54]
Ponce, Manuel Violin Concerto 1943-08-20México DF Szeryng / Mexico SymphonyChávez [55]
Prokofiev, Sergei Flute Sonata 1943-12-07Moscow Kharkovsky, Richter [56]
Prokofiev, Sergei Piano Sonata No. 7 1943-01-18Moscow Richter [57]
Prokofiev, Sergei The Year 1941 1943-01-21Sverdlovsk, Russia USSR Radio SymphonyRabinovich [58]
Rodrigo, Joaquín Concierto heroico 1943-04-03Lisbon Querol / Spanish National OrchestraE. Halffter [59]
Rowley, Alec Burlesque Quadrilles 1943-07-13London (Proms) London PhilharmonicCameron [35]
Rubbra, Edmund Sinfonia Concertante for piano and orchestra1943-08-10London (Proms)Rubbra / BBC SymphonyBoult [35]
Schuman, William Symphony for Strings (Symphony No. 5) 1943-11-12Boston Boston SymphonyKoussevitzky [60]
Shostakovich, Dmitri Piano Sonata No. 2 1943-06-06MoscowShostakovich [61]
Shostakovich, Dmitri Six Romances on Verses by English Poets 1943-06-06Moscow Flachs, Shostakovich [62]
Shostakovich, Dmitri Symphony No. 8 1943-11-04Moscow USSR State SymphonyMravinsky [63]
Strauss, Richard Divertimento after pieces by Couperin 1943-01-31Vienna Vienna PhilharmonicKrauss [64] [65]
Stravinsky, Igor Ode 1943-10-08Boston Boston SymphonyKoussevitzky [66]
Tippett, Michael Boyhood's End 1943-05-24 Morley College, LondonUnspecified performers [67]
Tippett, Michael String Quartet No. 2 1943-03-27London Zorian Quartet [68]
Tubin, Eduard Suite on Estonian Dance Tunes 1943-10-02Tartu, Estonia Turgan, Mangre [69]
Vaughan Williams, Ralph Symphony No. 5 1943-06-24London (Proms) London Philharmonic – Vaughan Williams [70]
Villa Lobos, Heitor String Quartet No. 6 1943-11-30Rio de JaneiroQuarteto Haydn [71]
Walton, William Violin Concerto (2nd version)1943-11-30Wolverhampton, UK Royal Liverpool PhilharmonicSargent [72]
Webern, Anton Three Lieder, Op. 23 1943-12-05Basel, Switzerland Gradmann-Lüscher, Baumgartner [73]
Webern, Anton Variations for Orchestra (1940)1943-03-03Winterthur, Switzerland Stadtorchester WinterthurScherchen [74]
Weisgall, Hugo American Comedy 1943 1943-07-29London (Proms) BBC Symphony – Weisgall [35]

Compositions

Yehudi Menuhin in 1943 YehudiMenuhinStageDoorCanteen.jpg
Yehudi Menuhin in 1943

Opera

Film

Jazz

Musical theatre

Musical films

Births

January–March

April–June

July–September

October–December

Deaths

Related Research Articles

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References

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  45. Carl Fischer Music
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  48. Your Classical
  49. Martinu and the Symphony
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  51. Hyperion Records
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  61. Naxos Records
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  63. New York Philharmonic
  64. Encore Arts Seattle
  65. Orchestra Virtuale del Flaminio
  66. Schott Music
  67. Schuttenhelm, Thomas (2014). The orchestral music of Michael Tippett : creative development and the compositional process , p. 76, at Google Books. Cambridge University Press. OCLC   864788386.
  68. "Michael Tippett: String Quartet No. 2" (work details) (in French and English). IRCAM.
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