Ammonium oleate

Last updated
Ammonium oleate
Ammonium oleate.svg
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.008.067 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
EC Number
  • 208-873-1
PubChem CID
  • InChI=1S/C18H34O2.H3N/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20;/h9-10H,2-8,11-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20);1H3/b10-9-;
    Key: WFXRJNDIBXZNJK-KVVVOXFISA-N
  • CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O.N
Properties
C18H37NO2
Molar mass 299.499 g·mol−1
Appearancebrown solid
Density 0.903 g/cm3 [1]
Melting point 71 °C (decomposes) [2]
soluble
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg
Warning
H315, H319, H335
P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Ammonium oleate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula C17H33COONH4. [3] [4] [5] This is an organic ammonium salt of oleic acid.

Contents

Synthesis

Ammonium oleate is formed by the reaction between oleic acid and aqueous ammonia. [6]

Physical properties

Ammonium oleate emits toxic oxides of nitrogen when heated excessively. It is soluble in water. [7]

Uses

The compound is used in agriculture as a deer and rabbit repellent. [8] [9]

References

  1. "Ammonium oleate 100.008.067 | Density". European Chemicals Agency .
  2. "CAS Common Chemistry | Ammonium oleate". Chemical Abstracts Service . Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  3. Staff, ChemADVISOR Inc (6 December 2012). Regulated Chemicals Directory 1994. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 126. ISBN   978-94-011-0689-4 . Retrieved 9 March 2025.
  4. Technical Paper. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1917. p. 20. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  5. American Druggist and Pharmaceutical Record. American Druggist Publishing Company. 1895. p. 271. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  6. Allen, Alfred Henry (1899). Commercial Organic Analysis: pt. II. Hydrocarbons, petroleum and coal-tar products, asphalt, phenols and creosotes. 3d ed. with revisions and additions by the author and Henry Leffmann. 1900. J. & A. Churchill. p. 267. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
  7. "AMMONIUM OLEATE | CAMEO Chemicals | NOAA". cameochemicals.noaa.gov. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  8. Dunn, Kevin M. (2010). Scientific Soapmaking: The Chemistry of the Cold Process. Clavicula Press. p. 182. ISBN   978-1-935652-09-0 . Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  9. Pesticides - Fact Sheet for Soap Salts (PDF). United States Environmental Protection Agency (Report). September 1992. EPA-738-F-92-013. Retrieved 8 March 2025.