All 126 seats in the Legislature of Assam 64 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Turnout | 84.72% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Assam Legislative Assembly Election of 2016 was held in two phases, on 4 and 11 April 2016, to elect members of the 126 constituencies in Assam, a state in North-eastern India. [1] The overall voter turnout was 84.72%, which set a new record for Assam. [2] [3] The turnout was an increase from the 2011 Assembly election figure of 75%. [4]
The Assam Legislative Assembly is the unicameral legislature of the Indian state of Assam. It is housed in Dispur, the capital of Assam, geographically situated in present Western Assam region. The Legislative Assembly comprises 126 Members of Legislative Assembly, directly elected from single-seat constituencies. Its term is five years, unless sooner dissolved.
The counting of votes and results declaration was completed on 19 May 2016. The election brought a change of power as the Indian National Congress (INC), which had formed the government under Tarun Gogoi since 2001, lost its majority to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP, lit "Indian People's Party") led by Sarbananda Sonowal.
The Indian National Congress(
Tarun Gogoi is an Indian politician who served as the Chief Minister of Assam from 2001 to 2016. He is a member of the Indian National Congress and led the party to a record three consecutive electoral victories in Assam. He completed 15 consecutive years as Chief Minister of Assam on 18 May 2016.
The Bharatiya Janata Party is one of the two major political parties in India, along with the Indian National Congress. As of 2018, it is the country's largest political party in terms of representation in the national parliament and state assemblies, and it is the world's largest party in terms of primary membership. BJP is a right-wing party, and its policy has historically reflected Hindu-nationalist positions. It has close ideological and organisational links to the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh.
The prior Assam assembly ended on 5 June 2016. [5] The full bench of the Election Commission headed by Syed Nasim Ahmad Zaidi visited Assam on 21 December 2015. [6] Voter-verified paper audit trails were introduced in 10 constituencies (approximately 2400 polling booths) in Assam assembly polls. [7] These included the four assembly constituencies in Kamrup Metro district: Dispur, Jalukbari, Gauhati East and Gauhati West. [8] 250 polling stations were made model polling stations. [9]
The Election Commission of India is an autonomous constitutional authority responsible for administering election processes in India. The body administers elections to the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha and state Legislative Assemblies and Legislative Council in India, and the offices of the President and Vice President in the country. The Election Commission operates under the authority of Constitution per Article 324, and subsequently enacted Representation of the People Act. The commission has the powers under the Constitution, to act in an appropriate manner when the enacted laws make insufficient provisions to deal with a given situation in the conduct of an election. Being a constitutional authority, Election Commission is amongst the few institutions which function with both autonomy and freedom, along with the country’s higher judiciary, the Union Public Service Commission and the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.
Syed Nasim Ahmad Zaidi served as 20th Chief Election Commissioner of India. He is a retired I.A.S. officer of 1976 batch from the Uttar Pradesh cadre.
Voter verifiable paper audit trail (VVPAT) or verifiable paper record (VPR) is a method of providing feedback to voters using a ballotless voting system. A VVPAT is intended as an independent verification system for voting machines designed to allow voters to verify that their vote was cast correctly, to detect possible election fraud or malfunction, and to provide a means to audit the stored electronic results. It contains the name of the candidate and symbol of the party/individual candidate.
An update to the National Register of Citizens of India (NRC) was to be completed by 1 January 2016, monitored by the Supreme Court of India. [10] [11] By September 2015, the first phase was completed; over 66.90 lakh (6,690,000) households submitted forms linking themselves to either the NRC of 1951 or any of the electoral rolls prior to 24 March 1971. It was to be followed by verifying the applications.
The National Register of Citizens (NRC) is a register containing names of all genuine Indian citizens residing in Assam. The register was first prepared after the 1951, Census of India.
The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial court and the final court of appeal under the Constitution of India, the highest constitutional court, with the power of judicial review. Consisting of the Chief Justice of India and a maximum of 31 judges, it has extensive powers in the form of original, appellate and advisory jurisdictions.
The effort was intended to detect and deport the illegal migrants who came from neighbouring Bangladesh on or after 25 March 1971. [12] Since 1985, Foreigners' Tribunals have declared over 38,000 persons in Assam as illegal migrants. Nearly 1.5 lakh (150,000) names in Assam's electoral rolls carry the prefix "D" for "Doubtful" citizenship status. [13] The Supreme Court directed the Assam Government to complete the final NRC by 1 March 2016. [14] [15] In May 2015, the historic India–Bangladesh land swap deal was signed, exchanging long-standing territorial enclaves and simplifying the border. [16]
The India–Bangladesh enclaves, also known as the chitmahals and sometimes called pasha enclaves, were the enclaves along the Bangladesh–India border, in Bangladesh and the Indian states of West Bengal, Tripura, Assam and Meghalaya. Within the main body of Bangladesh were 102 enclaves of Indian territory, which in turn contained 21 Bangladeshi counter-enclaves, one of which contained an Indian counter-counter-enclave – the world's only third-order enclave. Within the Indian mainland were 71 Bangladeshi enclaves, containing 3 Indian counter-enclaves. A joint census in 2010 found 51,549 people residing in these enclaves: 37,334 in Indian enclaves within Bangladesh and 14,215 in Bangladeshi enclaves within India.
According to the draft electoral rolls published in October 2015, the total number of voters in Assam stand at 1.92 crore (19.2 million). The Election Commission said that final electoral rolls would be published by 11 January 2016.
According to the 2011 census, 61.5% were Hindus, 34.22% were Muslims. [17] [18] Christian minorities (3.7%) are mostly among some of the Scheduled Castes and Tribes (SC/ST) population. [19] The Scheduled Tribe population (both ST(Plains) and ST(Hills) combined) in Assam is around 13% of which the Bodo people(an indigenous Assamese community) account for 40% and the Scheduled Caste population is about 7.4% of which the Kaibarta and Jal Keot(both indigenous Assamese communities) combined account for about 36%. [20]
The 15th Indian Census was conducted in two phases, house listing and population enumeration. House listing phase began on 1 April 2010 and involved collection of information about all buildings. Information for National Population Register was also collected in the first phase, which will be used to issue a 12-digit unique identification number to all registered Indian residents by Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI). The second population enumeration phase was conducted between 9 and 28 February 2011. Census has been conducted in India since 1872 and 2011 marks the first time biometric information was collected. According to the provisional reports released on 31 March 2011, the Indian population increased to 1.21 billion with a decadal growth of 17.70%. Adult literacy rate increased to 74.04% with a decadal growth of 9.21%. The motto of the census was 'Our Census, Our future'.
The Bodos are an ethnolinguistic group of northwest Assam in the northeast part of India. They are part of the Bodo-Kachari ethnolinguistic groups found today in Nepal, Bangladesh and clustered more strongly in Assam in India. They speak the Bodo language, which is recognized as one of twenty-two scheduled languages in the Indian Constitution. This group is politically active and is dominant in the BTAD districts of Assam, which is a group of autonomous districts under Bodo Territorial Council.
Jalia Kaibarta (Keot) , is an aboriginal tribe which was later converted into a Hindu caste or community by Sanskritisation, traditionally engaged in the occupation of fishing and originally belongs to Assam, North Bengal, Odisha and eastern Bihar along with Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan and other Southeast Asian countries. The Kaibartas were initially considered a single tribe divided into two groups, Jaliya and Haliya in Bengal. Jaliya Kaibartas are categorized as a Scheduled Caste, though the Haliya Kaibartas are not. In Assam they are also known as the Keots, and are considered a single community. They are recognized as Schedule Caste in Assam under the name Jal Keot or Kaibartta/Kaivartta. The Kaivartta or Keots of Assam as they are commonly known are totally different from the Jaliya Kaibarta of Bengal.
Out of 32 districts of Assam, 11 are Muslim majority according to the 2011 census. [21] The districts are Dhubri, Goalpara, Barpeta, Morigaon, Nagaon, Hojai, Karimganj, South Salmara–Mankachar, Hailakandi, Darrang and Bongaigaon. [22] [23] [24] Bodos have a population share of 12% and the Kaibarta and Jal Keot have a total share of about 10% (all of which are a part of the indigenous Assamese community). [25] The share of the indigenous Assamese communities in Assam was about 47% in the 2001 census which has reduced to about 40-45% in 2016 as predicted by experts. Indigenous Assamese Muslims, also known as Khilonjia Muslims, include ethnic groups such as Goria and Moria, and are estimated to be around 40 lakhs in population out of a total 1 crore (4 million out of 10 million) Muslims in Assam. [26]
In November 2015, Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) President Amit Shah held a party workers' rally in Dibrugarh in Upper Assam Division. [27] Union Minister and Lakhimpur MP Sarbananda Sonowal was made Assam BJP chief to head their election committee. [28] Sonowal found the situation of illegal immigration from Bangladesh "very alarming". [29] (Sonowal had led an effort to have the controversial Illegal Migrants (Determination by Tribunal) (IMDT) Act struck down by the Supreme court of India in December 2006, making deportations easier.) [30] Himanta Biswa Sarma, a state Congress heavyweight joined BJP. [31] BJP has aimed for 'Mission 84' in Assam. [32] [33] BJP led in 69 assembly constituencies in the Lok Sabha elections 2014 by winning 7 Lok Sabha seats in Assam. [34] For the first time, the BJP had contested the Bodoland Territorial Council elections, and won a seat. [35]
In December 2015, Indian National Congress (INC) Vice-President Rahul Gandhi visited Assam where he accused Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS, lit "National Volunteer Organisation") workers of not letting him enter Barpeta Satra temple in Barpeta district. [36] RSS, a right-wing Hindu-nationalist paramilitary group widely regarded as the parent organisation of BJP, denied the charge. Gandhi announced that Tarun Gogoi would be the chief minister candidate of INC. [37] Demand was growing for giving scheduled tribe (ST) status to six communities – Tai Ahoms, Koch Rajbongshis, Moran, Motok, Sootea and 36 tea tribes (the descendants of tea garden workers settled by British in the state from Chotanagpur plateau in the mid-19th century). [38] [39]
In November 2015, nine members of the legislative assembly left the INC and joined BJP. [40] Assam Governor PB Acharya made a controversial statement that Hindustan is only for Hindus. [41] Ex-United Liberation Front of Assam (ULFA) rebels announced that they would contest Assam polls. [42] On 26 December 2015, BJP's Assam unit launched its 'Assam Nirman' initiative, seeking public opinion to prepare a vision document for development in Assam. [43]
On 28 December 2015, Smriti Irani visited Barak Valley in Assam and accused the Tarun Gogoi government of not doing enough for women's safety. [44] [45] Gogoi accused the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government of stalling tactics on granting citizenship to refugees from Bangladesh, claiming that they had been persecuted there. [46] Gogoi said external affairs minister Sushma Swaraj met with businessmen in Assam during her visit instead of talking about the problems and issues confronting the state. [47]
In January 2016, the Gogoi government announced rice prices at Rs 2 per kilogramme and to build all-religion bhawans . [48] [49] The Assam INC President ruled-out any alliance with All India United Democratic Front (AIUDF) or Asom Gana Parishad (AGP, lit "Assam Peoples Association") parties. [50] [51] Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh visited Assam on 3 January 2016 and said the fencing along the Indo-Bangladesh border would be completed by December 2016. [52] [53] A delegation of the All Assam Students Union (AASU) met Singh and visited the border areas. Rajnath Singh visited Dhubri district and expressed dissatisfaction with the fencing work there. He said that a feasibility study and two pilot projects were underway in the Dhubri sector of the riverine border. [54] Gogoi said that 97.32% of the border fencing work in Karimganj and Dhubri was complete and asked the Central Government to take up a pilot project involving technological solutions to plug the riverine border. [55] [56]
Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed a rally in Kokrajhar on 19 January 2016, after his visit to Sikkim on 18 January 2016. [57] Modi formally announced the alliance of Bodoland People's Front (BPF) with BJP in Assam. [58]
On 28 January, the BJP Parliamentary Board announced Sarbananda Sonowal as their Chief Ministerial candidate of Assam. [59] Union minister of state for commerce and industry Nirmala Sitharaman accused Gogoi of spreading misinformation on the suspension of the North East Industrial and Investment Promotion Policy (NEIIPP), 2007. [60] Ethnic groups of Assam sought ULFA pro-talks faction headed by founding general secretary Anup Chetia to help them receive ST designation. [61] [62]
Modi arrived on 5 February to first attend the 85th conference of the Srimanta Sankaradeva Sangha at the erstwhile Ahom capital of Sivasagar. Then he addressed a rally at Moran. [63] [64] [65] Modi dedicated the Assam gas cracker project at Dibrugarh [66] and inaugurated the 2016 South Asian Games in Guwahati on 5 February. [67]
On 2 March, the BJP announced its alliance with AGP. [68] AGP was given 24 seats. [69] Gogoi announced a special package of Rs 3,000 cr (Rs 30 billion) for Barak Valley. [70] Gandhi visited Assam for two days, 4–5 March 2016, and addressed public meetings in Silchar and Nagaon. [71] On 6 March 2016, INC allied with Bodo-heartland-based United People's Party in a strategy to counter BJP's alliance with BPF. [72]
On 10 March, BJP declared candidates for the first phase of Assam elections. [73] Out of 126 Assembly constituencies, BJP contested 84 constituencies and left 42 to its four National Democratic Alliance (NDA) allies: AGP (24), BPF (16), Rabha Jatiya Aikya Manch (1) and Tiwa Jatiya Aikya Manch (1). BJP gave tickets to two ex-millitants including Bhaskar Sarma (who was accused of secret killings). On 16 March 2016, Sarbananda Sonowal filed his nomination for the Majuli (ST) assembly seat. [74] [75] Modi addressed a rally in Majuli on 23 March 2016. [76] INC released its first list of 65 candidates on 15 March 2016; [77] the second list of 57 candidates was announced on 21 March 2016. [78] [79] INC contested 122 seats while its ally United People's Party contested the remaining 4 seats. [80] BJP's Himanta Biswa Sarma filed nomination papers from Jalukbari on 21 March 2016. [81] AIUDF contested around 76 seats while its allies in Assam – Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) and Janata Dal (United) (JD[U]) – contest 12 seats each. [82] AIUDF chief Badruddin Ajmal ran for South Salmara seat, while Gogoi ran for the Titabar seat against BJP MP Kamakhya Prasad Tasa. [83] [84]
On 12 February 2016, the Election Commission of India announced that 10 assembly constituencies in Assam will have 2300 voter-verified paper audit trail (VVPAT) machines attached along with electronic voting machines (EVMs). [85]
The dates of the election were announced on 4 March 2016. (In previous elections, all 140 constituencies went to polls on the same day.) [86]
The polling was held in two phases, on 4 and 11 April 2016. The counting was scheduled on 19 May 2016 for both phases. [87]
| Schedule of polling and results [87] | |
|---|---|
| Phase 1 | 4 April 2016 |
| Phase 2 | 11 April 2016 |
| Counting of votes and result | 19 May 2016 |
| Assembly constituencies of Assam having VVPAT facility with EVMs [87] | ||
|---|---|---|
| Silchar | Dhubri | Bongaigaon |
| Goalpara East | Jalukbari | Dispur |
| Gauhati East | Guahati West | Tezpur |
| Jorhat | ||
| When conducted | Ref | Polling organisation/Agency | Sample size | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | BJP+ | AIUDF | Other | ||||
| April 2016 | [88] | India TV-C Voter | NA | 53 | 55 | 12 | 6 |
| March 2016 | [89] | Nielsen | NA | 36 | 78 | 10 | 2 |
| March 2016 | [90] | AVC | NA | 40 | 48-54 | 25 | 0 |
| January 2016 | [91] [92] [93] | India TV-C-Voter | NA | 44 | 57 | 19 | 6 |
| Agency | INC+ | BJP+ | AIUDF | Others | Ref. [94] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| News Nation | 47-51 | 63-67 | 7-11 | NA | [95] |
| C Voter | 41 | 57 | 18 | 10 | [96] |
| Chanakya | 27 | 90 | 9 | NA | [96] |
| ABP Nielsen | 33 | 81 | 10 | 2 | [96] |
| NDTV Poll of Polls | 37 | 73 | 12 | 4 | [96] |
Voter turnout was 84.72%. [97] 87.03% polling was recorded in the second phase, the highest in Assam's history. [98] [99] One person was killed by police in Assam. [100] 189 EVMs were replaced in the final phase due to technical issues. [101] A total of 1,064 candidates contested the elections – 122 from INC, 89 from BJP, 74 from AIUDF, 30 from AGP, 13 from the BPF, 15 from CPI, 19 from CPM, 205 others and 497 Independents. The total number of polling stations in Assam was 24,890, spread across 50 election districts.
| Flag | Party | Alliance | Contested | Won | +/- | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bharatiya Janata Party | NDA | 89 | 60 | 4,992,185 | 29.5 | |||
| Asom Gana Parishad | NDA | 30 | 14 | 1,377,482 | 8.1 | |||
| Bodoland People's Front | NDA | 13 | 12 | 666,057 | 3.9 | |||
| Rabha Jatiya Aikya Manch | NDA | 1 | 0 | |||||
| Tiwa Jatiya Aikya Manch | NDA | 1 | 0 | |||||
| Indian National Congress | UPA | 12 | 6 | 5,238,655 | 31.0 | |||
| United People's Party | UPA | 4 | 0 | |||||
| All India United Democratic Front | G.A | 74 | 13 | 2,207,945 | 13.0 | |||
| Rashtriya Janata Dal | G.A | 12 | 0 | |||||
| Janata Dal (United) | G.A | 12 | 0 | |||||
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Left | 19 | 0 | 93,508 | 0.6 | |||
| Communist Party of India | Left | 15 | 0 | 37,243 | 0.2 | |||
| Independents | 1 | 1,867,532 | 11.0 | |||||
| Total | 126 | |||||||
| Sl No | Constituency Name | Constituency Number | Member of Legislative Assembly | Political Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Abhayapuri North | 34 | Abdul Hai Nagori | Indian National Congress |
| 2 | Abhayapuri South | 35 | Ananta Kumar Malo | All India United Democratic Front |
| 3 | Algapur | 8 | Nizam Uddin Choudhury | All India United Democratic Front |
| 4 | Amguri | 103 | Prodip Hazarika | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 5 | Badarpur | 5 | Jamal Uddin Ahmed | Indian National Congress |
| 6 | Baghbor | 45 | Sherman Ali Ahmed | Indian National Congress |
| 7 | Baithalangso | 20 | Mansing Rongpi | Indian National Congress |
| 8 | Barama | 62 | Maneswar Brahma | Bodoland People's Front |
| 9 | Barchalla | 72 | Ganesh Kumar Limbu | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 10 | Barhampur | 87 | Prafulla Kumar Mahanta | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 11 | Barkhetry | 60 | Narayan Deka | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 12 | Barkhola | 14 | Kishor Nath | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 13 | Barpeta | 43 | Gunindra Nath Das | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 14 | Batadroba | 84 | Angoorlata Deka | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 15 | Behali | 77 | Ranjit Dutta | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 16 | Bhabanipur | 41 | Abul Kalam Azad | All India United Democratic Front |
| 17 | Bihpuria | 109 | Debananda Hazarika | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 18 | Bijni | 33 | Kamal Singh Narzary | Bodoland People's Front |
| 19 | Bilasipara East | 27 | Ashok Kumar Singhi | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 20 | Bilasipara West | 26 | Hafiz Bashir Ahmed | All India United Democratic Front |
| 21 | Biswanath | 76 | Promod Borthakur | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 22 | Bokajan | 17 | Numal Momin | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 23 | Bokakhat | 93 | Atul Bora | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 24 | Boko SC | 48 | Nandita Das | Indian National Congress |
| 25 | Bongaigaon | 32 | Phani Bhusan Choudhury | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 26 | Chabua | 121 | Binod Hazarika | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 27 | Chapaguri | 63 | Thaneswar Basumatary | Bodoland People's Front |
| 28 | Chaygaon | 49 | Rekibuddin Ahmed | Indian National Congress |
| 29 | Chenga | 47 | Sukur Ali Ahmed | Indian National Congress |
| 30 | Dalgaon | 68 | Ilias Ali | Indian National Congress |
| 31 | Dergaon | 97 | Bhabendra Nath Bharali | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 32 | Dhakuakhana | 112 | Naba Kumar Doley | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 33 | Dharmapur | 61 | Chandra Mohan Patowary | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 34 | Dhekiajuli | 71 | Ashok Singhal | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 35 | Dhemaji | 113 | Dr Ranuj Pegu | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 36 | Dhing | 83 | Aminul Islam | All India United Democratic Front |
| 37 | Dholai | 11 | Parimal Suklabaidya | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 38 | Dhubri | 23 | Najrul Hoque | All India United Democratic Front |
| 39 | Dibrugarh | 116 | Prasanta Phukan | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 40 | Digboi | 123 | Suren Phukan | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 41 | Diphu | 19 | Sum Ronghang | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 42 | Dispur | 52 | Atul Bora | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 43 | Doom dooma | 125 | Durga Bhumij | Indian National Congress |
| 44 | Dudhnai | 36 | Dipak Rabha | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 45 | Duliajan | 118 | Terash Gowalla | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 46 | Gauhati East | 53 | Siddhartha Bhattacharya | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 47 | Gauhati West | 54 | Ramendra Narayan Kalita | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 48 | Gauripur | 24 | Nijanur Rahman | All India United Democratic Front |
| 49 | Goalpara East | 37 | Abdul Kalam Rasheed Alam | Indian National Congress |
| 50 | Goalpara West | 38 | Abdur Rasheed Mandal | Indian National Congress |
| 51 | Gohpur | 78 | Utpal Borah | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 52 | Golaghat | 95 | Ajanta Neog | Indian National Congress |
| 53 | Golakganj | 25 | Ashwini Roy Sarkar | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 54 | Gossaigaon | 28 | Majendra Narzary | Bodoland People's Front |
| 55 | Haflong | 16 | Bir Bhadra Hagjer | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 56 | Hailakandi | 6 | Anwar Hussain Laskar | All India United Democratic Front |
| 57 | Hajo | 55 | Suman Haripriya | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 58 | Hojai | 91 | Shiladitya Dev | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 59 | Howraghat | 18 | Joyram Engleng | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 60 | Jagiroad | 79 | Pijush Hazarika | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 61 | Jaleswar | 39 | Sahab Uddin Ahmed | All India United Democratic Front |
| 62 | Jalukbari | 51 | Himanta Biswa Sarma | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 63 | Jamunamukh | 90 | Abdur Rahim Ajmal | All India United Democratic Front |
| 64 | Jania | 44 | Abdul Khaleque | Indian National Congress |
| 65 | Jonai | 114 | Bhubon Pegu | Independent |
| 66 | Jorhat | 98 | Hitendra Nath Goswami | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 67 | Kalaigaon | 65 | Maheswar Baro | Bodoland People's Front |
| 68 | Kaliabor | 89 | Keshab Mahanta | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 69 | Kamalpur | 56 | Satyabrat Kalita | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 70 | Karimganj North | 3 | Kamalakhya Dey Purkayastha | Indian National Congress |
| 71 | Karimganj South | 4 | Aziz Ahmed Khan | All India United Democratic Front |
| 72 | Katigorah | 15 | Amar Chand Jain | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 73 | Katlicherra | 7 | Suzam Uddin Laskar | All India United Democratic Front |
| 74 | Khumtai | 96 | Mrinal Saikia | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 75 | Kokrajhar East | 30 | Pramila Rani Brahma | Bodoland Peoples Front |
| 76 | Kokrajhar West | 29 | Rabiram Narzary | Bodoland People's Front |
| 77 | Laharighat | 81 | Dr. Nazrul Islam | Indian National Congress |
| 78 | Lahowal | 117 | Rituparna Baruah | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 79 | Lakhimpur | 111 | Utpal Dutta | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 80 | Lakhipur | 13 | Rajdeep Goala | Indian National Congress |
| 81 | Lumding | 92 | Sibu Misra | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 82 | Mahmara | 105 | Jogen Mohan | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 83 | Majbat | 70 | Charan Boro | Bodoland People's Front |
| 84 | Majuli | 99 | Sarbananda Sonowal | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 85 | Mangaldoi | 67 | Gurujyoti Das | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 86 | Mankachar | 21 | Motiur Rohman Mondal | Indian National Congress |
| 87 | Margherita | 124 | Bhaskar Sharma | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 88 | Mariani | 101 | Rupjyoti Kurmi | Indian National Congress |
| 89 | Marigaon | 80 | Rama Kanta Dewri | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 90 | Moran | 115 | Chakradhar Gogoi | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 91 | Naharkatia | 120 | Naren Sonowal | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 92 | Nalbari | 59 | Ashok Sarma | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 93 | Naoboicha | 110 | Mamun Imdadul Haque Chawdhury | All India United Democratic Front |
| 94 | Nazira | 104 | Debabrata Saikia | Indian National Congress |
| 95 | Nowgong | 86 | Rupak Sarmah | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 96 | Palasbari | 50 | Pranab Kalita | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 97 | Panery | 64 | Kamali Basumatari | Bodoland People's Front |
| 98 | Patacharkuchi | 42 | Pabindra Deka | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 99 | Patharkandi | 2 | Krishnendu Paul | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 100 | Raha | 82 | Dimbeswar Das | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 101 | Rangapara | 74 | Pallab Lochan Das | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 102 | Rangia | 57 | Bhabesh Kalita | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 103 | Ratabari | 1 | Kripanath Mallah | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 104 | Rupohihat | 85 | Nurul Huda | Indian National Congress |
| 105 | Sadiya | 126 | Bolin Chetia | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 106 | Salmara South | 22 | Wazed Ali Choudhury | Indian National Congress |
| 107 | Samaguri | 88 | Rakibul Hussain | Indian National Congress |
| 108 | Sarukhetri | 46 | Jakir Hussain Sikdar | Indian National Congress |
| 109 | Sarupathar | 94 | Roselina Tirkey | Indian National Congress |
| 110 | Sibsagar | 108 | Pranab Kumar Gogoi | Indian National Congress |
| 111 | Sidli | 31 | Chandan Brahma | Bodoland People's Front |
| 112 | Silchar | 9 | Dilip Kumar Paul | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 113 | Sipajhar | 66 | Binanda Kumar Saikia | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 114 | Sonai | 10 | Aminul Haque Laskar | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 115 | Sonari | 106 | Topon Kumar Gogoi | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 116 | Sootea | 75 | Padma Hazarika | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 117 | Sorbhog | 40 | Ranjit Kumar Das | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 118 | Tamulpur | 58 | Emmanuel Mosahary | Bodoland People's Front |
| 119 | Teok | 102 | Renupoma Rajkhowa | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 120 | Tezpur | 73 | Brindaban Goswami | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 121 | Thowra | 107 | Kushal Dowari | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 122 | Tingkhong | 119 | Bimal Bora | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 123 | Tinsukia | 122 | Sanjoy Kishan | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 124 | Titabar | 100 | Tarun Gogoi | Indian National Congress |
| 125 | Udalguri | 69 | Rihon Daimary | Bodoland People's Front |
| 126 | Udharbond | 12 | Mihir Kanti Shome | Bharatiya Janata Party |
Asom Gana Parishad is a state political party in Assam, India. The AGP was formed after the historic Assam Accord of 1985 and formally launched at the Golaghat Convention held from 13–14 October, 1985 in Golaghat, that let Prafulla Kumar Mahanta to be elected as the youngest chief minister of the state. The AGP has formed government twice from 1985 to 1989 and from 1996 to 2001.
The Government of Assam is the provincial governing authority of Assam, a state of India. It consists of the Governor nominated by the Government of India as the head of the state, currently Jagdish Mukhi. The head of government is the Chief Minister, currently Sarbananda Sonowal, who is the leader of the group that commands a majority in the 126-membered unicameral Assam Legislative Assembly. The Assam Assembly is elected by universal adult suffrage for a period of five years. The Chief Minister is assisted by a Council of Ministers that he nominates, the size of which is restricted.
Sarbananda Sonowal is an Indian politician who has been Chief Minister of Assam since 2016.
Kaliabor Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 14 Lok Sabha constituencies in Assam state in north-eastern India.
Lakhimpur Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 14 Lok Sabha constituencies in Assam state in north-eastern India.
The Bodoland People's Front (BPF) is a state political party in Assam, India. The party has its headquarters in Kokrajhar Town and currently rules the autonomous region of Bodoland. It is also an ally of Bharatiya Janata Party whose alliance known as NDA formed the Government of Assam in 2016, it is also a member of the regional alliance of North East Democratic Alliance.
The 13th Assam Legislative Assembly election was held in two phases on 4 and 11 April 2011 to elect members from 126 constituencies in Assam, India. The result was announced on 13 May. BJP was accused of turning the anti-immigrant feeling in Assam into a Hindu-Muslim row.The election resulted in a landslide victory for the Indian National Congress and its incumbent Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi was sworn in for the third straight term. Tarun Gogoi becomes the second Chief Minister to be elected Chief Minister for the third consecutive term.
Chandra Mohan Patowary is an Indian politician from Assam. As an MLA, he represented the Dharmapur constituency during 2006-2011, and served as the Leader of the Opposition in the Assam Legislative Assembly. He was the Health Minister of Assam from 1985-1990 and Agriculture Minister from 1996-2001. He was the President of the Asom Gana Parishad (AGP) during 2008-2011. He resigned owning responsibility for the party's poor performance in the 2011 Assam Legislative Assembly elections. In 2014, he joined the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in presence of then State President of BJP Assam Pradesh Shri Sarbananda Sonowal.
The election to the 17th Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly was held from 11 February to 8 March 2017 in 7 phases. This election saw voter turnout of 61.04% compared to 59.40% in the previous election. Bharatiya Janata Party won this election by an overwhelming three-quarter majority of 325 seats despite not projecting a chief ministerial candidate before the election. As part of its election strategy BJP contested under a collective leadership and capitalised mostly on the political clout and 'brand' of its leader, Narendra Modi. In the previous election in 2012, the Samajwadi Party had won a majority and formed government in the leadership of Akhilesh Yadav.
Moran is one of the 126 assembly constituencies of Assam a north east state of India. Moran is a major part or city of Assam

Pramila Rani Brahma is a Bodo Politician from the state of Assam. She is a member of the Assam Legislative Assembly from Bodoland People's Front. She became minister in Sarbananda Sonowal led government in 2016. She was also minister in Tarun Gogoi government until 2014. She has been elected for the sixth straight time from the Kokrajhar East constituency.
The North-East Democratic Alliance or NEDA is a political coalition that was formed on May 24, 2016 by Bharatiya Janata Party along with regional political parties of North East India like Naga People's Front, Sikkim Democratic Front, People's Party of Arunachal, Asom Gana Parishad and Bodoland People's Front in Northeast India. The motive of the new political front was to protect the interest of the people of the region as well as uniting non-Congress parties in Northeast India. Himanta Biswa Sarma was appointed as the convenor of the front.
Siddhartha Bhattacharya is a politician from the state of Assam. He is a Cabinet Minister of Education of Assam and a Member of the Assam Legislative Assembly from Bharatiya Janata Party.
Brindaban Goswami was a leader of Asom Gana Parishad and former Education Minister in Government of Assam. He was one of the student leader came into limelight during Assam Agitation. He was member of split group of Asom Gana Parishad knowns as Natun Asom Gana Parishad when was formed due to Prafulla Kumar Mahanta. He was also President of Asom Gana Parishad for brief period of time.
Pradan Baruah is an Indian politician who is member of Parliament and elected to 16th Lok Sabha from Lakhimpur seat since November 2016. He won the bye-election in November 2016, after the seating member Sarbananda Sonowal resigned from the seat in May 2016 after becoming the Chief Minister of Assam. He was earlier the member of Assam Legislative Assembly from Dhemaji Assembly constituency in Dhemaji district.
Rajib Lochan Pegu is an Indian politician who is the member of Assam Legislative Assembly from Majuli Assembly constituency in Majuli district. He was Minister of water resources in Tarun Gogoi government.
Naba Kumar Doley is a Bharatiya Janata Party politician from Assam. He was elected in Assam Legislative Assembly election in 2011 and 2016 from Dhakuakhana constituency. He became a minister in the Sarbananda Sonowal-led government in 2016. Formerly, he was with Asom Gana Parishad.
Pallab Lochan Das is a Bharatiya Janata Party politician from Assam. He was elected in Assam Legislative Assembly election in 2011 and 2016 from Rangapara constituency. He became a minister in the Sarbananda Sonowal-led government in 2016. Formerly, he was with Indian National Congress.