Libertarian Party of California

Last updated

Libertarian Party of California
AbbreviationLPCA
Chairman Loren Dean
Founded1971;54 years ago (1971)
Headquarters428 J Street, Suite 400
Sacramento, CA 95814 [1]
Membership (Feb 2024)240,618 [2]
Ideology Libertarianism [3]
Non-interventionism [4]
Fiscal conservatism [5]
Economic liberalism [5]
Cultural liberalism [5]
Laissez-faire [5]
Senate
0 / 40
House of Representatives
0 / 80
U.S. Senate
0 / 2
U.S. House of Representatives
0 / 52
Statewide Executive Offices 1
0 / 8
Elected officials6 (June 2024) [6]
Website
ca.lp.org

1 California Department of Education is a nonpartisan state executive position.

The Libertarian Party of California (LPC) is the California affiliate of the national Libertarian Party (LP). The party chairman is Adrian Malagon, and is based in Sacramento, California, in Sacramento County. [7] As of 2016, Libertarians represent approximately 0.7% of the state's registered voters. [8]

Contents

History

In 1972, the party considered suing county clerks in Placer and Butte counties for refusing to allow voters to register as Libertarians. [9] In 1978, Ed Clark, who had been the affiliate's chairman from 1973 to 1974 and later the national presidential candidate in 1980, ran as an independent for governor of California to gain party recognition and received over five percent. [10] However, the Secretary of State ruled that the two percent requirement was for retaining party recognition and not gaining party recognition and that since Clark had run as an independent and not a Libertarian it would not count either way. [11] The party filed a lawsuit against the decision, but it was first dismissed then ruled against on appeal. The Libertarian Party of California has hosted the Libertarian National Convention in 1977, 1979, 1980, and in 2000.

Participation of "independent" voters

Since January 2001, California has had a "modified" closed primary system in which political parties can determine whether or not to allow voters who are not affiliated with any party (i.e. "independent") to participate in the party's primary. The passage of Proposition 14 limited this "modified" closed primary system to primaries for President of the United States, starting with the 2012 primaries. For the first 15 years of the "modified" closed primary system, the California Libertarian Party did not allow "independent" voters to vote in Libertarian primaries. However, beginning with the 2016 Libertarian Party presidential primaries, the California Libertarian Party has allowed "independent" voters to vote in its presidential primaries. [12]

Current elected officials

All current Libertarian Party elected officials are in "nonpartisan" elected offices, meaning that the candidates' partisan affiliation is not listed on the ballot.

Notable former elected officials

Riverside County Supervisor Jeff Hewitt Jeff Hewitt December 2021 (cropped).jpg
Riverside County Supervisor Jeff Hewitt

Electoral performance

YearPresidential nomineeVotesChange
1972 John Hospers (write-in)980 (0.1%)Steady2.svg
1976 Roger MacBride 56,388 (0.7%)Increase2.svg 0.7%
1980 Ed Clark 148,434 (1.7%)Increase2.svg 1.0%
1984 David Bergland 49,951 (0.5%)Decrease2.svg 1.2%
1988 Ron Paul 70,105 (0.7%)Increase2.svg 0.2%
1992 Andre Marrou 48,139 (0.4%)Decrease2.svg 0.3%
1996 Harry Browne 73,600 (0.7%)Increase2.svg 0.3%
2000 Harry Browne 45,520 (0.4%)Decrease2.svg 0.3%
2004 Michael Badnarik 50,165 (0.4%)Decrease2.svg 0.0%
2008 Bob Barr 67,582 (0.5%)Increase2.svg 0.1%
2012 Gary Johnson 143,221 (1.1%)Increase2.svg 0.6%
2016 Gary Johnson 478,500 (3.4%)Increase2.svg 2.3%
2020 Jo Jorgensen 187,895 (1.1%)Decrease2.svg 2.3%
2024 Chase Oliver 65,296 (0.4%)Decrease2.svg 0.6%

Senate Class I

YearSenate nomineeVotesChange
1982 Joseph Fuhrig107,720 (1.4%)Steady2.svg
1988 Jack Dean79,997 (0.8%)Decrease2.svg 0.6%
1992 Richard Benjamin Boddie247,799 (2.3%)Increase2.svg 1.5%
1994 Richard Benjamin Boddie179,100 (2.1%)Decrease2.svg 0.2%
2000 Gail Lightfoot187,718 (1.8%)Decrease2.svg 0.3%
2006 Michael S. Metti133,851 (1.6%)Decrease2.svg 0.2%
2012 Gail Lightfoot101,648 (2.1%)Increase2.svg 0.5%
2018 Derrick Michael Reid59,999 (0.9%)Decrease2.svg 1.2%

Senate Class III

YearSenate nomineeVotesChange
1980 David Bergland 202,481 (2.4%)Steady2.svg
1986 Breck McKinley66,261 (0.9%)Decrease2.svg 1.5%
1992 June R. Genis235,919 (2.2%)Increase2.svg 1.3%
1998 Ted Brown93,926 (1.1%)Increase2.svg 1.1%
2004 Jim Gray 216,522 (1.8%)Increase2.svg 0.7%
2010 Gail Lightfoot175,235 (1.8%)Decrease2.svg 0.1%
2016 Gail Lightfoot
Mark Matthew Herd
141,105 (1.9%) [a] Decrease2.svg 0.1%

Gubernatorial

YearGubernatorial nomineeVotesChange
1978 Ed Clark [b] 377,960 (5.5%)Decrease2.svg 0.6%
1982 Dan P. Dougherty81,076 (1.0%)Decrease2.svg 4.4%
1986 Joseph Fuhrig52,628 (0.7%)Decrease2.svg 0.3%
1990 Dennis Thompson145,628 (1.9%)Increase2.svg 1.2%
1994 Richard Rider149,281 (1.7%)Decrease2.svg 0.2%
1998 Steve Kubby 73,845 (0.9%)Decrease2.svg 0.8%
2002 Gary David Copeland161,203 (2.2%)Increase2.svg 1.3%
2003 Ned Roscoe
Ken Hamidi
John Hickey
5,887 (0.1%) [a] Decrease2.svg 2.1%
2006 Art Olivier 114,329 (1.3%)Increase2.svg 1.3%
2010 Dale Ogden150,898 (1.5%)Increase2.svg 0.2%
2014 NoneNoneDecrease2.svg 1.5%
2018 Zoltan Istvan
Nickolas Wildstar
26,028 (0.4%) [a] Increase2.svg 0.4%
2021 Jeff Hewitt 50,378 (0.7%) [18] Increase2.svg 0.3%

Lieutenant Gubernatorial

YearLieutenant nomineeVotesChange
1994 Bob New180,896 (2.1%)Steady2.svg
1998 Thomas Tryon109,888 (1.4%)Decrease2.svg 0.8%
2002 Pat Wright104,920 (1.4%)Increase2.svg 0.1%
2006 Lynnette Shaw142,851 (1.7%)Increase2.svg 0.2%
2010 Pamela Brown574,640 (5.9%)Increase2.svg 4.2%
2014 NoneNoneDecrease2.svg 5.9%
2018 Tim Ferreira99,949 (1.5%)Increase2.svg 1.5%

Attorney General

YearAttorney General nomineeVotesChange
1994 Richard N. Burns274,335 (3.3%)Steady2.svg
1998 Joseph S. Farina149,430 (1.9%)Decrease2.svg 1.5%
2002 Ed Kuwatch127,152 (1.8%)Decrease2.svg 0.1%
2006 Kenneth Weissman177,469 (2.1%)Increase2.svg 0.3%
2010 Timothy J. Hannan246,583 (2.6%)Increase2.svg 0.5%
2014 Jonathan Jaech99,056 (2.4%)Decrease2.svg 0.1%
2018 NoneNoneDecrease2.svg 2.4%

Secretary of State

YearSecretary of State nomineeVotesChange
1994 Peggy Christensen248,748 (3.0%)Steady2.svg
1998 Gail Lightfoot216,853 (2.7%)Decrease2.svg 0.3%
2002 Gail Lightfoot204,527 (2.8%)Decrease2.svg 0.1%
2006 Gail Lightfoot171,393 (2.0%)Decrease2.svg 0.8%
2010 Christina Tobin 157,974 (2.2%)Increase2.svg 0.2%
2014 NoneNoneDecrease2.svg 2.2%
2018 Gail Lightfoot155,879 (2.4%)Increase2.svg 2.4%

State Treasurer

YearState Treasurer nomineeVotesChange
1994 John Petersen335,452 (4.1%)Steady2.svg
1998 John Petersen183,436 (2.3%)Decrease2.svg 1.8%
2002 Marian Smithson168,401 (2.3%)Increase2.svg 0.0%
2006 Marian Smithson334,056 (4.%)Increase2.svg 1.7%
2010 Edward Teyssier217,818 (2.3%)Decrease2.svg 1.7%
2014 NoneNoneDecrease2.svg 2.3%
2018 NoneNoneSteady2.svg

State Controller

YearState Controller nomineeVotesChange
1994 Cullene Marie Lang128,378 (1.6%)Steady2.svg
1998 Pamela Pescosolido147,397 (1.8%)Decrease2.svg 0.3%
2002 NoneNoneDecrease2.svg 1.8%
2006 Donna Tello188,934 (2.7%)Increase2.svg 2.7%
2010 Andrew Favor291,657 (3.0%)Increase2.svg 0.77%
2014 NoneNoneDecrease2.svg 3.0%
2018 NoneNoneSteady2.svg

Insurance Commissioner

YearInsurance Commissioner nomineeVotesChange
1994 Ted Brown346,007 (4.2%)Steady2.svg
1998 Dale Ogden169,922 (2.1%)Decrease2.svg 2.1%
2002 Dale Ogden236,688 (3.3%)Increase2.svg 1.2%
2006 Dale Ogden305,772 (3.7%)Increase2.svg 0.4%
2010 Richard Bronstein362,037 (4.0%)Increase2.svg 0.3%
2014 NoneNoneDecrease2.svg 4.0%
2018 NoneNoneSteady2.svg

State Assembly

YearNumber of candidatesVotesChange
1992 46343,366 (3.3%)Steady2.svg
1994 35166,510 (2.1%)Decrease2.svg 1.2%
1996 26142,577 (1.5%)Decrease2.svg 0.5%
1998 38144,427 (1.9%)Increase2.svg 0.3%
2000 52316,668 (2.8%)Decrease2.svg 1.0%
2002 36162,472 (2.4%)Decrease2.svg 0.48%
2004 34324,414 (2.9%)Increase2.svg 0.3%
2006 21122,036 (1.5%)Decrease2.svg 1.3%
2008 15171,324 (1.4%)Decrease2.svg 0.1%
2010 18115,714 (1.2%)Decrease2.svg 0.2%
2012 00 (0.0%)Decrease2.svg 1.2%
2014 130,735 (0.4%)Increase2.svg 0.4%
2016 4130,798 (1.0%)Increase2.svg 0.6%
2018 5145,514 (1.2%)Increase2.svg 0.2%

Voter registration

Libertarian voter registration in the state of California has experienced significant growth. [19]

YearRegistered votersVoter gain or loss from previous year
2021204,345Increase2.svg 8,237
2020196,108Increase2.svg 42,760
2019153,348Increase2.svg 11,980
2018141,368Decrease2.svg 93
2017141,461Increase2.svg 1,656
2016139,805Increase2.svg 17,929
2015121,876Increase2.svg 1,072
2014120,804Increase2.svg 11,168
2013109,636Increase2.svg 900
2012108,736Increase2.svg 16,490
201192,246Increase2.svg 1,135
201091,111Increase2.svg 7,748
200983,363Decrease2.svg 211
200883,574Increase2.svg 154
200783,420Decrease2.svg 45
200683,465Decrease2.svg 503
200583,968Decrease2.svg 5,649
200489,617Increase2.svg 77
200389,540Decrease2.svg 955
200290,495Decrease2.svg 2,865
200193,360Decrease2.svg 1,540
200094,900Increase2.svg 12,561
199982,339

Governance

The Libertarian Party of California is a "political party that has detailed statutory provisions applicable to its operation", which are in division 7, part 3 of the California Elections Code. [20] [21] The Libertarian State Central Committee, the governing body of the Libertarian Party of California, functions pursuant to its standing rules and bylaws. [22] The regular officers of the Central Committee are the chairman, two regional vice chairmen, secretary, and treasurer.

County central committees

There are semi-autonomous county central committees for many of California's 58 counties. The counties which currently have active affiliates are as follows:

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 Combined
  2. Ran as independent.

References

  1. "Qualified Political Parties". California Secretary of State . Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  2. "Report of Registration as of February 20, 2024 Registration by County" (PDF). Retrieved March 31, 2021.
  3. Rothbard, Murray Newton (1978). For a New Liberty: The Libertarian Manifesto . Collier Books. p.  153. ISBN   9780020746904. Even more remarkably, the Libertarian party achieved this growth while consistently adhering to a new ideological creed "libertarianism" thus bringing to the American political scene for the first time in a century a party interested in principle rather than in merely gaining jobs and money at the public trough.
  4. "Libertarian Party opposes further intervention in Iraq". June 18, 2014.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "Ideological Third Parties and Splinter Parties". June 3, 2017. Archived from the original on January 16, 2015. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Elected Officials" . Retrieved June 1, 2024.
  7. "Home – Libertarian Party of California". Libertarian Party of California. Retrieved March 20, 2018.
  8. "Voter Registration Statistics – California Secretary of State". www.SOS.ca.gov. Retrieved March 20, 2018.
  9. "LPC Lawsuit". The Californian. October 14, 1972. p. 4. Archived from the original on December 9, 2019 via Newspapers.com.
  10. "Libertarian runs for state governor". Oakdale Leader. February 22, 1978. p. 6. Archived from the original on December 9, 2019 via Newspapers.com.
  11. "Liberatarians in appeal for spot on ballot". The San Francisco Examiner. March 15, 1979. p. 42. Archived from the original on December 9, 2019 via Newspapers.com.
  12. "History of Political Parties That Have Adopted Party Rules Regarding No Party Preference Voters". California Secretary of State . Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  13. "Brian Holtz, Candidate for Purissima Hills Water District". Patch.com. August 25, 2012. Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  14. "Election 2015: Voters return Harrington to San Gabriel City Council". PasadenaStarNews.com. March 4, 2015. Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  15. "Simi Valley Acorn". Simi Valley Acorn. Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  16. "Libertarian Jeff Hewitt Wins Seat on Riverside County Board of Supervisors". December 7, 2018.
  17. "Hewitt voted in as Calimesa's new mayor". NewsMirror.net. December 11, 2015. Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  18. "September 14, 2021, California Gubernatorial Recall Election results for replacement candidates" (PDF).
  19. "Voter Registration Statistics – California Secretary of State". www.SOS.ca.gov. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
  20. Eu v. San Francisco County Democratic Central Committee (1989), 489 U.S. 214 Archived March 12, 2014, at the Wayback Machine . "The State of California heavily regulates its political parties. … The California Elections Code (Code) provides that the 'official governing bodies' for such a party are its 'state convention,' 'state central committee,' and 'county central committees,' …"
  21. California Elections Code § 7250
  22. "". Bylaws and Convention Rules of the Libertarian Party of California As Amended in Convention April 29, 2017.