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Governor of Rhode Island | |
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Seal of the Governor | |
Flag of the Governor | |
Style |
|
Status | |
Term length | Four years, renewable once |
Inaugural holder | Nicholas Cooke |
Formation | November 7, 1775 |
Deputy | Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island |
Salary | $128,210 (2013) [1] |
Website | governor |
The Governor of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations is the head of the executive branch of the Government of Rhode Island and serves as commander-in-chief of the State's Army National Guard and Air National Guard. The current governor is Gina Raimondo.
The government of the state of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations is prescribed from a multitude of sources; the main sources are the Rhode Island Constitution, the General Laws, and executive orders. The governmental structure is modeled on the Government of the United States in having three branches: executive, legislative,and judicial.
The Rhode Island Army National Guard (RIARNG) is the land force militia for the U.S. state of Rhode Island. It operates under Title 10 and Title 32 of the United States Code and operates under the command of the state governor while not in federal service. National Guard units may function under arms in a state status, therefore they may be called up for active duty by the governor to help respond to domestic emergencies and disasters, such as those caused by hurricanes, floods, or civil unrest.
The Rhode Island Air National Guard is the air force militia of the State of Rhode Island, United States of America. It is, along with the Rhode Island Army National Guard, an element of the Rhode Island National Guard.
Party | Governors |
---|---|
Republican | 32 |
Democratic | 21 |
Democratic-Republican | 4 |
Independent | 4 |
Whig | 4 |
Country | 3 |
Law and Order | 2 |
Dorr Rebellion | 1 |
Federalist | 1 |
Know Nothing | 1 |
Rhode Island Party | 1 |
Country Democratic Federalist Democratic-Republican Dorr Rebellion No party Whig Law and Order Republican Know Nothing Rhode Island Party
The Country Party was a political party in Rhode Island in the Confederation and early Federal periods, from about March 1781 until the death in office of its leader, Governor Arthur Fenner, in October 1805. At its peak of influence, it controlled the Rhode Island General Assembly and dominated state politics from 1785 to 1790. A stridently Anti-Federalist party, it was instrumental in resisting ratification of the Constitution and was the organized vehicle for political expression of popular views that led to Rhode Island both disrupting consensus among states under the Articles of Confederation and being the last of the original 13 states to ratify the Constitution.
The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. Tracing its heritage back to Thomas Jefferson and James Madison's Democratic-Republican Party, the modern-day Democratic Party was founded around 1828 by supporters of Andrew Jackson, making it the world's oldest active political party.
The Federalist Party, referred to as the Pro-Administration party until the 3rd United States Congress as opposed to their opponents in the Anti-Administration party, was the first American political party. It existed from the early 1790s to the 1820s, with their last presidential candidate being fielded in 1816. They appealed to business and to conservatives who favored banks, national over state government, manufacturing, and preferred Britain and opposed the French Revolution.
# | Governor | Picture | Party | Took office | Left office | Lt. Governor | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Nicholas Cooke | None | November 7, 1775 | May 4, 1778 | None | 2 years 6 mos. | |
2 | William Greene | None | May 4, 1778 | May 3, 1786 | None | 8 years. | |
3 | John Collins | None | May 3, 1786 | May 5, 1790 | None | 4 years. | |
4 | Arthur Fenner | Country Party | May 5, 1790 | October 15, 1805 | Samuel J. Potter | 15 years. Rhode Island ratified the U.S. Constitution on May 29, 1790. Died in office. | |
5 | Henry Smith | Country | October 15, 1805 | May 7, 1806 | 7 months. | ||
6 | Isaac Wilbour | Country | May 7, 1806 | May 6, 1807 | Himself | 1 year. | |
7 | James Fenner | Democratic-Republican | May 6, 1807 | May 1, 1811 | Constant Taber Simeon Martin Isaac Wilbour | 4 years. | |
8 | William Jones | Federalist | May 1, 1811 | May 7, 1817 | Simeon Martin Jeremiah Thurston | 6 years. | |
9 | Nehemiah R. Knight | Democratic-Republican | May 7, 1817 | May 2, 1821 | Edward Wilcox | 4 years. | |
10 | William C. Gibbs | Democratic-Republican | May 2, 1821 | May 5, 1824 | 3 years. | ||
11 | James Fenner | Democratic-Republican | May 5, 1824 | May 4, 1831 | Charles Collins | 7 years. | |
12 | Lemuel H. Arnold | National Republican | May 4, 1831 | May 1, 1833 | Charles Collins | 2 years. | |
13 | John B. Francis | Democratic | May 1, 1833 | May 2, 1838 | Jeffrey Hazard George Engs Jeffrey Hazard Benjamin B. Thurston | 5 years. | |
14 | William Sprague III | Whig | May 2, 1838 | May 2, 1839 | Joseph Childs | 1 year. | |
15 | Samuel Ward King | Rhode Island Party | May 2, 1839 | May 2, 1843 | Byron Diman | 4 years. | |
16 | Thomas Dorr | Extralegal Dorr Rebellion | May 1, 1842 | January 23, 1843 | 9 mos. | ||
17 | James Fenner | Law and Order | May 2, 1843 | May 6, 1845 | Byron Diman | 2 years. | |
18 | Charles Jackson | Whig, [3] Liberation Party [4] | May 6, 1845 | May 6, 1846 | Byron Diman | 1 year. | |
19 | Byron Diman | Law and Order | May 6, 1846 | May 4, 1847 | Elisha Harris | 1 year. | |
20 | Elisha Harris | Whig | May 4, 1847 | May 1, 1849 | Edward W. Lawton | 2 years. | |
21 | Henry B. Anthony | Whig | May 1, 1849 | May 6, 1851 | Thomas Whipple | 2 years. | |
22 | Philip Allen | Democratic | May 6, 1851 | July 20, 1853 | William Beach Lawrence Samuel G. Arnold | 2 years 2 mos. | |
23 | Francis M. Dimond | Democratic | July 20, 1853 | May 2, 1854 | Francis M. Dimond | 10 mos. | |
24 | William W. Hoppin | Whig | May 2, 1854 | May 26, 1857 | John J. Reynolds Anderson C. Rose Nicholas Brown III | 3 years. | |
25 | Elisha Dyer | Republican | May 26, 1857 | May 31, 1859 | Thomas G. Turner | 2 years. | |
26 | Thomas G. Turner | Republican | May 31, 1859 | May 29, 1860 | Isaac Saunders | 1 year. | |
27 | William Sprague IV | Republican | May 29, 1860 | March 3, 1863 | J. Russell Bullock Samuel G. Arnold | 2 years 10 mos. Resigned to become a U.S. Senator. | |
28 | William C. Cozzens | Democratic | March 3, 1863 | May 26, 1863 | None. | 2 months 23 days. Defeated for election. | |
29 | James Y. Smith | Republican | May 26, 1863 | May 29, 1866 | Seth Padelford Duncan Pell | 3 years. | |
30 | Ambrose Everett Burnside | Republican | May 29, 1866 | May 25, 1869 | William Greene Pardon Stevens | 3 years. | |
31 | Seth Padelford | Republican | May 25, 1869 | May 27, 1873 | Pardon Stevens Charles Cutler | 4 years. | |
32 | Henry Howard | Republican | May 27, 1873 | May 25, 1875 | Charles C. Van Zandt | 2 years. | |
33 | Henry Lippitt | Republican | May 25, 1875 | May 29, 1877 | Henry Tillinghast Sisson | 2 years. | |
34 | Charles C. Van Zandt | Republican | May 29, 1877 | May 25, 1880 | Albert Howard | 3 years. | |
35 | Alfred H. Littlefield | Republican | May 25, 1880 | May 29, 1883 | Henry Fay | 3 years. | |
36 | Augustus O. Bourn | Republican | May 29, 1883 | May 26, 1885 | Oscar Rathbun | 2 years. | |
37 | George P. Wetmore | Republican | May 26, 1885 | May 29, 1887 | Lucius B. Darling | 2 years. | |
38 | John W. Davis | Democratic | May 29, 1887 | May 29, 1888 | Samuel R. Honey | 1 year. | |
39 | Royal C. Taft | Republican | May 29, 1888 | May 28, 1889 | Enos Lapham | 1 year. | |
40 | Herbert W. Ladd | Republican | May 28, 1889 | May 27, 1890 | Daniel Littlefield | 1 year. | |
41 | John W. Davis | Democratic | May 27, 1890 | May 26, 1891 | William T. C. Wardwell | 1 year. | |
42 | Herbert W. Ladd | Republican | May 26, 1891 | May 31, 1892 | Henry A. Stearns | 1 year. | |
43 | D. Russell Brown | Republican | May 31, 1892 | May 29, 1895 | Melville Bull Edwin Allen | 3 years. | |
44 | Charles W. Lippitt | Republican | May 29, 1895 | May 25, 1897 | Edwin Allen | 2 years. | |
45 | Elisha Dyer, Jr. | Republican | May 25, 1897 | May 29, 1900 | Aram J. Pothier William Gregory | 3 years. | |
46 | William Gregory | Republican | May 29, 1900 | December 16, 1901 | Charles D. Kimball | 1 year 7 mos. Died in office. | |
47 | Charles D. Kimball | Republican | December 16, 1901 | January 3, 1903 | vacant George L. Shepley | 1 year 18 days. | |
48 | Lucius F. C. Garvin | Democratic | January 3, 1903 | January 3, 1905 | Frederick H. Jackson | 2 years. | |
49 | George H. Utter | Republican | January 3, 1905 | January 1, 1907 | Frederick H. Jackson | 2 years. | |
50 | James H. Higgins | Democratic | January 1, 1907 | January 5, 1909 | Frederick H. Jackson Ralph Watrous | 2 years. | |
51 | Aram J. Pothier | Republican | January 5, 1909 | January 5, 1915 | Arthur W. Dennis Rosewell Burchard Emery J. San Souci Rosewell Burchard | 6 years, | |
52 | R. Livingston Beeckman | Republican | January 5, 1915 | January 4, 1921 | Emery J. San Souci | 6 years. | |
53 | Emery J. San Souci | Republican | January 4, 1921 | January 2, 1923 | Harold Gross | 2 years. | |
54 | William S. Flynn | Democratic | January 2, 1923 | January 6, 1925 | Felix A. Toupin | 2 years. | |
55 | Aram J. Pothier | Republican | January 6, 1925 | February 4, 1928 | Nathaniel W. Smith Norman S. Case | 3 years 1 month. | |
56 | Norman S. Case | Republican | February 4, 1928 | January 3, 1933 | James G. Connelly | 4 years 11 months. | |
57 | Theodore Francis Green | Democratic | January 3, 1933 | January 5, 1937 | Robert E. Quinn | 4 years. Elected to U.S. Senate in 1936 and served from 1937 to 1961. | |
58 | Robert E. Quinn | Democratic | January 5, 1937 | January 3, 1939 | Raymond E. Jordan | 2 years. | |
59 | William Henry Vanderbilt III | Republican | January 3, 1939 | January 7, 1941 | James O. McManus | Two years. Defeated for re-election. | |
60 | J. Howard McGrath | Democratic | January 7, 1941 | October 6, 1945 | Louis W. Cappelli | 4 years 9 months. Resigned to become United States Solicitor General. | |
61 | John Pastore | Democratic | October 6, 1945 | December 19, 1950 | John S. McKiernan | 5 years two months. Appointed to U.S. Senate and served from 1950 to 1976. | |
62 | John S. McKiernan | Democratic | December 19, 1950 | January 2, 1951 | None | Two weeks. | |
63 | Dennis J. Roberts | Democratic | January 2, 1951 | January 6, 1959 | John S. McKiernan Armand H. Cote | 8 years. | |
64 | Christopher Del Sesto | Republican | January 6, 1959 | January 3, 1961 | John A. Notte, Jr. | 2 years. Defeated for re-election. | |
65 | John A. Notte, Jr. | Democratic | January 3, 1961 | January 1, 1963 | Edward P. Gallogly | 2 years. | |
66 | John Chafee | Republican | January 1, 1963 | January 7, 1969 | Edward P. Gallogly Giovanni Folcarelli Joseph O'Donnell, Jr. | 6 years. Defeated for re-election. U.S. Senator 1976 to 1999. | |
67 | Frank Licht | Democratic | January 7, 1969 | January 2, 1973 | J. Joseph Garrahy | 4 years. | |
68 | Philip W. Noel | Democratic | January 2, 1973 | January 4, 1977 | J. Joseph Garrahy | ||
69 | J. Joseph Garrahy | Democratic | January 4, 1977 | January 1, 1985 | Thomas R. DiLuglio | 8 years. | |
70 | Edward D. DiPrete | Republican | January 1, 1985 | January 1, 1991 | Richard A. Licht Roger N. Begin | 6 years. Defeated for re-election. Imprisoned for corruption after leaving office. | |
71 | Bruce Sundlun | Democratic | January 1, 1991 | January 3, 1995 | Roger N. Begin Robert Weygand | 4 years. Defeated in Democratic primary in 1994. | |
72 | Lincoln Almond | Republican | January 3, 1995 | January 7, 2003 | Robert Weygand Bernard Jackvony Charles J. Fogarty | 8 years. First governor to serve a four-year term. | |
73 | Donald Carcieri | Republican | January 7, 2003 | January 4, 2011 | Charles J. Fogarty Elizabeth H. Roberts | ||
74 | Lincoln Chafee | Independent [a] | January 4, 2011 | May 30, 2013 | Elizabeth H. Roberts | 4 years. Did not seek re-election. | |
Democratic [a] | May 30, 2013 | January 6, 2015 | Elizabeth H. Roberts | ||||
75 | Gina Raimondo | Democratic | January 6, 2015 | Incumbent | Daniel McKee | [5] |
a Chafee served in prior offices as a Republican, but ran for Governor as an independent. On May 30, 2013, while in office, he switched his party affiliation to Democratic. [6]
This is a table of congressional seats, other federal offices, and other governorships held by governors. All representatives and senators mentioned represented Rhode Island except where noted. * Denotes those offices which the governor resigned to take.
Governor | Gubernatorial term | U.S. Congress | Other offices held | |
---|---|---|---|---|
House | Senate | |||
Isaac Wilbour | 1806–1807 | H | ||
James Fenner | 1807–1811 1824–1831 1843–1845 | S | ||
Nehemiah R. Knight | 1817–1821 | S | ||
Lemuel H. Arnold | 1831–1833 | H | ||
John Brown Francis | 1833–1838 | S | ||
William Sprague III | 1838–1839 | H | S | |
Henry B. Anthony | 1849–1851 | S | ||
Philip Allen | 1851–1853 | S* | ||
William Sprague IV | 1860–1863 | S | ||
Ambrose Burnside | 1866–1869 | S | Commander of the Army of the Potomac | |
George P. Wetmore | 1885–1887 | S | ||
George H. Utter | 1905–1907 | H | ||
Theodore F. Green | 1933–1937 | S | ||
J. Howard McGrath | 1941–1945 | S | United States Solicitor General*; United States Attorney General | |
John O. Pastore | 1945–1950 | S* | Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island | |
John Chafee | 1963–1969 | S | United States Secretary of the Navy | |
Lincoln Chafee | 2011–2015 | S | Mayor of Warwick, Rhode Island |
As of January 2017 [update] , there are five former governors of Rhode Island who are currently living at this time, the oldest governor of Rhode Island being Philip W. Noel (served 1973–1977, born 1931). The most recent governor of Rhode Island to die was J. Joseph Garrahy (served 1977–1985, born 1930) who died on January 24, 2012. The most recently serving governor of Rhode Island to die was Bruce Sundlun (served 1991–1995, born 1920), on July 21, 2011.
Philip William Noel is an American politician and lawyer who served as the 68th Governor of Rhode Island. He was elected in 1972, and re-elected in 1974.
John Joseph Garrahy, known to Rhode Islanders as J. Joseph Garrahy or just "Joe", was an American politician. He served as the 69th Governor of Rhode Island from 1977 to 1985.
Bruce Sundlun was an American politician and member of the Democratic Party who served as 71st Governor of Rhode Island between 1991 and 1995.
Governor | Gubernatorial term | Date of birth (and age) |
---|---|---|
Philip W. Noel | 1973–1977 | January 6, 1931 |
Edward D. DiPrete | 1985–1991 | July 8, 1934 |
Lincoln C. Almond | 1995–2003 | June 16, 1936 |
Donald Carcieri | 2003–2011 | December 16, 1942 |
Lincoln Chafee | 2011–2015 | March 26, 1953 |
The Governor of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations is the head of the executive branch of the Government of Rhode Island and serves as commander-in-chief of the State's Army National Guard and Air National Guard. The current governor is Gina Raimondo.
Lincoln Davenport Chafee is an American politician from the state of Rhode Island. He was mayor of Warwick from 1993 to 1999, a United States Senator from 1999 to 2007, and the 74th Governor of Rhode Island from 2011 to 2015. He has been a member of the Democratic Party since 2013, having previously been a Republican until 2007 and an independent in the interim.
John Lester Hubbard Chafee was an American politician. He served as an officer in the United States Marine Corps, as the 66th Governor of Rhode Island, as the Secretary of the Navy, and as a United States Senator.
The 2006 United States Senate election in Rhode Island was held November 7, 2006. The election was won by Sheldon Whitehouse whose term in the United States Senate ran from January 3, 2007, to January 3, 2013. He was reelected in 2012 and will serve until January 3, 2019. Republican Lincoln Chafee was seeking re-election to the seat he had held since 1999, when he was appointed to fill the vacancy created by the death of his father John Chafee. Lincoln Chafee won election to the seat in 2000.
Charles Joseph Fogarty, Jr., also known as Charlie Fogarty was the 67th lieutenant governor of the U.S. State of Rhode Island. He is a Democrat. Fogarty served two full terms as lieutenant governor, first elected to the position in 1998 and leaving office on January 2, 2007.
William Smith Flynn of Providence, Rhode Island was the 54th Governor of Rhode Island from 1923 to 1925. He was a progressive Democrat.
The Rhode Island Republican Party is the affiliate of the United States Republican Party in Rhode Island.
John Anthony Notte Jr. was an American politician, a Democrat, best known for serving as the 65th Governor of Rhode Island.
Christopher Del Sesto was a United States politician and a member of the Republican Party, who served as 64th Governor of Rhode Island. When he became governor in 1958, Del Sesto was the first Republican chief executive to be chosen by Rhode Island voters in 20 years.
The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Rhode Island:
Since the Great Depression, Rhode Island politics have been dominated by the Rhode Island Democratic Party. However, the Rhode Island Republican Party, although virtually non-existent in the Rhode Island General Assembly, occasionally puts forward occasional statewide reform candidates. Former Governor Donald Carcieri of East Greenwich, and former Mayor Vincent A. "Buddy" Cianci of Providence ran successfully as Republican reform candidates.
Gina Marie Raimondo is an American politician and venture capitalist serving as the 75th Governor of Rhode Island since 2015. A member of the Democratic Party, she is the first woman to serve as Governor of Rhode Island. Prior to her election, she served as General Treasurer of Rhode Island from 2011 to 2015 and was the second woman to hold the office. She was selected as the Democratic candidate for Rhode Island's governorship in the 2014 election. Raimondo won the election with 41% of the vote, in a three-way race, against the Mayor of Cranston, Republican Allan Fung, and businessman Robert Healey, on November 4, 2014.
The 2014 Rhode Island gubernatorial election took place on November 4, 2014, to elect the Governor of Rhode Island, concurrently with the election of Rhode Island's Class II U.S. Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.
Kenneth J. "Ken" Block is an American businessman, software engineer, and political reformer. He is the founder of the Moderate Party of Rhode Island, the state's third-largest political party, and ran as the Moderate candidate for Governor of Rhode Island in the 2010 election.
A general election was held in the U.S. state of Rhode Island on November 4, 2014. All of Rhode Island's executive officers went up for election as well as a United States Senate seat and both of Rhode Island's two seats in the United States House of Representatives. Primary elections were held on September 9, 2014.
The 2016 presidential campaign of Lincoln Chafee, the 74th Governor of Rhode Island, and former United States Senator from Rhode Island, was formally launched on June 3, 2015. His campaign for the Democratic nomination for President of the United States in the 2016 election was his first campaign as a Democrat, after having previously been elected senator as a Republican, and governor as an independent. He received zero votes either formally or by write-in, meaning he got the fewest votes of any major party candidate in the Democratic or Republican Primaries 2016.
The 2018 Rhode Island gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 2018, to elect the Governor of Rhode Island, concurrently with the election of Rhode Island's Class I U.S. Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.