List of fascist movements by country U–Z

Last updated September 17, 2025

A list of political parties, organizations, and movements adhering to various forms of fascist ideology, part of the list of fascist movements by country.

Fascist movements, sorted by country

Overview A-F G-M N-T U-Z

Name of movement	Country of predominant operation	Came to power?	Founded post-World War II?	Active?	General affiliation	Notes
National Corps	Ukraine	No	Yes (2016)	Yes	Third Position ^{[ citation needed ]}
Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists	Ukraine	No	No (1929)	No	Ukrainian ultranationalism, anti-communism ^{[ citation needed ]}	Perpetrators of the Lviv pogroms.
Patriot of Ukraine	Ukraine	No	Yes (2005)	No	Ukrainian ultranationalism^{[ citation needed ]}	Splinter group formed after the SNPU's rebrand into Svoboda. Was the primary movement of the Social-National Assembly. Merged into the National Corps
Right Sector	Ukraine	No	Yes (2013)	Yes	Ukrainian ultranationalism^{[ citation needed ]}	Started as a confederation of right-wing organizations and groups during the Euromaidan until it became an official party in 2014
S14	Ukraine	No	Yes (2010)	No	Neo-fascism, Neo-Nazism ^{[ citation needed ]}
Social-National Assembly	Ukraine	No	Yes (2008)	No	Ukrainian ultranationalism, Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	An assemblage of ultra-nationalist radical organizations built around the "Patriot of Ukraine" movement. Merged into the National Corps.
Social-National Party of Ukraine	Ukraine	No	Yes (1991)	No	Ukrainian ultranationalism^{[ citation needed ]}	Gave rise to Svoboda (political party)
Svoboda (political party)	Ukraine	No	Yes (1995)	Yes	Ukrainian ultranationalism^{[ citation needed ]}	Emerged from Social-National Party of Ukraine
Ukrainian National Assembly	Ukraine	No	Yes (1990)	No	Third Position ^{[ citation needed ]}
Ukrainian National Union	Ukraine	No	Yes (2009)	Yes	Ukrainian ultranationalism^{[ citation needed ]}
Blood and Honour	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1987)	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	Gave rise to Combat 18
Britain First	United Kingdom	No	Yes (2011)	Yes	British fascism,^[1]^[2]^[3] Neo-fascism,^[4] Ultranationalism ^[5]
Britannica Party	United Kingdom	No	Yes (2011)	Yes	British fascism^{[ citation needed ]}
British Democratic Party (1979)	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1979)	No	British National Party Ethnonationalism^{[ citation needed ]}	Splinter group of the British National Front; joined British National Party in 1982
British Fascisti	United Kingdom	No	No (1923)	No	British fascism, Ultra-royalism, National conservatism, Anti-socialism ^{[ citation needed ]}	Later became British Fascists; Parent group of National Fascisti
British Movement	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1962)	No	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	Formerly National Socialist Movement, but not the same as that in National Socialist Movement; parent group of Greater Britain Movement and National Socialist Action Party; liquidated 1983
British National Front	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1967)	Yes	British National Party, Ethnonationalism (under O'Brien, Kingsley Read, Anderson and Wingfield) Neo-Nazism (under Tyndall, McAuley and Tom Holmes)^{[ citation needed ]}	Formed from British National Party (1960s); gave rise to British National Party and splinter groups British Democratic Party (1979), National Party (UK, 1976), National Democrats (UK), Constitutional Movement
British National Party (1960s)	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1962)	No	British National Party ^{[ citation needed ]}	Gave rise to British National Front; formed from National Labour Party (UK 1950s) and White Defence League; disbanded 1967
British National Party	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1982)	Yes	British fascism ^[6]^[7]^[8]^[9]
British People's Party (2005)	United Kingdom	No	Yes (2005)	No	British Fascism^{[ citation needed ]}	Member of the World Union of National Socialists
British People's Party (1939)	United Kingdom	No	No (1939)	No	British fascism ^{[ citation needed ]}
British Union of Fascists	United Kingdom	No	No (1932)	No	British fascism ^{[ citation needed ]}	Gave rise to splinter groups: British Peoples Party and National Socialist League; banned 1940
Combat 18	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1991)	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	Formed from Blood & Honour
Constitutional Movement	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1979)	No	British National Party Ethnonationalism^{[ citation needed ]}	Splinter group of the British National Front; disbanded 1984
England First Party	United Kingdom	No	Yes (2004)	No	Separatism, English Nationalism, White Nationalism, Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	Splinter group of the British National Party; absorbed by Nationalist Alliance in 2005
Flag Group	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1980s)	No	British National Party ethnonationalism^{[ citation needed ]}	wing of the British National Front
Greater Britain Movement	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1964)	No	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	Splinter group of British Movement; dissolved 1967
Imperial Fascist League	United Kingdom	No	No (1929)	No	Italian Fascism then Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
League of St. George	United Kingdom	No	Yes	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
National Action	United Kingdom	No	Yes (2013)	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
National Democrats (UK)	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1995)	No	British National Party ethnonationalism^{[ citation needed ]}	Splinter group of the British National Front
National Fascisti	United Kingdom	No	No (1924)	No	Italian Fascism^{[ citation needed ]}	Splinter group of British Fascisti
National Labour Party (UK 1950s)	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1957)	No	British National Party Ethnonationalism, Corporatism^{[ citation needed ]}	merged with White Defence League to form British National Party (1960s) in 1960; splinter group of the League of Empire Loyalists, not a fascist organization
National Party (UK, 1976)	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1976)	No	British National Party Ethnonationalism^{[ citation needed ]}	Splinter group of the British National Front
National Socialist Action Party	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1982)	No	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	Splinter group of British Movement
National Socialist League	United Kingdom	No	No (1937)	No	Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	splinter group of British Union of Fascists; disbanded 1939
National Socialist Movement	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1962)	No	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	Founded by Colin Jordan as Nazi-admiring fascist group; military organisation; collapsed 1968 and re-formed as British Movement
National Socialist Movement	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1997)	No	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	Splinter group of Combat 18
Nationalist Alliance	United Kingdom	No	Yes (2005)	No	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	absorbed White Nationalist Party and England First Party in 2005
New British Union	United Kingdom	No	Yes (2012)	Yes	British Fascism^{[ citation needed ]}
New Party	United Kingdom	No	No (1930)	No	Mosleyism^{[ citation needed ]}	Became British Union of Fascists
November 9th Society	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1977)	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
Official National Front	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1980s)	No	British National Front, Ethnonationalist^{[ citation needed ]}	Arose from Political Soldier
Order of Nine Angles	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1960s)	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	Satanic organization
Political Soldier	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1970s)	No	Third Position, Romanian fascism^{[ citation needed ]}	wing of the British National Front; left BNF to form Official National Front
Racial Preservation Society	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1965)	No	White Nationalism^{[ citation needed ]}
Racial Volunteer Force	United Kingdom	No	Yes (2002)	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	Breakaway group from Combat 18
System Resistance Network	United Kingdom	No	Yes (2017)	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
The Britons	United Kingdom	No	No (1919)	No	Racial discrimination ^{[ citation needed ]}
Union Movement	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1948)	No	British Union of Fascists, Mosleyism^{[ citation needed ]}	became Action Party in 1973; ceased political activity 1978
White Defence League	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1958)	No	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	Merged with National Labour Party (UK 1950s) to form British National Party (1960s) in 1960; splinter group of the League of Empire Loyalists, not a fascist organization
White Nationalist Party	United Kingdom	No	Yes (2002)	No	British National Front, Ethnonationalism, White separatism ^{[ citation needed ]}	absorbed by Nationalist Alliance; disbanded 2005
White Wolves	United Kingdom	No	Yes (1990s?)	No	Leaderless Resistance, Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
All-Russian Fascist Organisation	United States	No	No (1933)	No	Fascism, Russian nationalism ^{[ citation needed ]}	Within the Russian emigrants.
American Front	United States	No	Yes (1990s)	No	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
American Nazi Party	United States	No	Yes (1959)	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
Anti-Communist Action	United States	No	Yes (2016)	Yes	Neo-Nazism, Ultranationalism^{[ citation needed ]}
Aryan Brotherhood	United States	No	Yes (1967)	Yes	Neo-Nazism, Christian Identity^{[ citation needed ]}	Possibly affiliated with Aryan Nations
Aryan Circle	United States	No	Yes (1985)	Yes	Neo-Nazism, White supremacy^{[ citation needed ]}	Rivals of Aryan Brotherhood
Aryan Republican Army	United States	No	Yes (1992)	No	Neo-Nazism, White supremacy^{[ citation needed ]}	terrorist gang
Aryan Nations	United States	No	Yes (1970s)	Yes	Neo-Nazism, Christian Identity^{[ citation needed ]}
Atomwaffen Division	United States, United Kingdom, Canada	No	Yes (2015)	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
The Base	United States, United Kingdom, Canada	No	Yes (2018)	Yes	Neo-Nazism, Accelerationism ^{[ citation needed ]}
The Covenant, the Sword, and the Arm of the Lord	United States	No	Yes (1971)	No	Neo-Nazism, Christian Identity^{[ citation needed ]}
Falange Boricua	Puerto Rico	No	Yes	Yes	Falangism^{[ citation needed ]}	parent organization of Movimento Nacional Sindicalista de Puerto Rico
Fascist League of North America	United States	No	No (1924)	No	Italian Fascism^{[ citation needed ]}	organization founded by Italian Americans affiliated with Fasci all'estero of the National Fascist Party of Italy.
German-American Bund	United States	No	No (1930s)	No	Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	Formed from merger of National Socialist German Workers Party (US) and Free Society of Teutonia
Hammerskins	United States	No	Yes (1988)	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]} White supremacism
Hutaree	United States	No	Yes (2009)	Yes	Independent, Apocalypticism ^{[ citation needed ]}
Identity Evropa	United States	No	Yes (2016)	No	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
Kingdom Identity Ministries	United States	No	Yes	Yes	Christian Identity^{[ citation needed ]}
Third Ku Klux Klan	United States	No	Yes (1950)	Yes	independent^{[ citation needed ]}	Many splinter groups. After 1960s some moved toward neofascism.
LaPorte Church of Christ	United States	No	Yes	Yes	Christian Identity^{[ citation needed ]}
Libertarian National Socialist Green Party	United States	No	Yes (1990s)	Yes	Neo-Nazism, National anarchism ^{[ citation needed ]}
Loyal White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan	United States	No	Yes (2012)	Yes	independent^{[ citation needed ]}	Separate from the KKK
Movimento Nacional Sindicalista de Puerto Rico	United States (Puerto Rico)	No	?	No	Falangism^{[ citation needed ]}	Successor of MNSPR, (official site)
National Alliance	United States	No	Yes (1974)	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
Nationalist Front	United States	No	Yes (2016)	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	Loose coalition of radical right and white supremacists.
National Renaissance Party	United States	No	Yes (1949)	No	independent^{[ citation needed ]}	disbanded by 1980
National Socialist Movement	United States	No	Yes (1974)	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	Claims descent from the American Nazi Party
National Socialist League	United States	No	Yes (1974)	No	Neo-Nazism, White supremacism, Homonationalism ^{[ citation needed ]}	Founded by Russell Veh
National Socialist Liberation Front	United States	No	Yes (1974)	No	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
National Socialist Party of America	United States	No	Yes (1967)	No	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	splintered from the American Nazi Party; disbanded 1980
National Socialist Vanguard	United States	No	Yes (1983)	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
National States' Rights Party	United States	No	Yes (1958)	No	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}	Led by J. B. Stoner
National Vanguard	United States	No	Yes (2005)	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
New Order	United States	No	Yes (1983)	Yes	Neo-Nazism, Esoteric Nazism ^{[ citation needed ]}	Faction of American Nazi Party led by Matt Koehl
NSDAP/AO	United States	No	Yes (1972)	Yes	Neo-Nazism, Esoteric Nazism ^{[ citation needed ]}	Neo-Nazi propaganda distributor
Patriot Front	United States	No	Yes (2017)	Yes	Neo-fascism ^{[ citation needed ]}
Reichsfolk	United States	No	Yes	Yes	Neo-Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
Renegade Tribune	United States	No	Yes (2012)	Yes	Neo-Nazism, White nationalism, Anti-Semitism, Conspiracy theory^{[ citation needed ]}
Silver Legion of America	United States	No	No (1933)	No	independent^{[ citation needed ]}
Stormfront (website)	United States	No	Yes (1990)	Yes	Neo-Nazism, ethnonationalist, White Supremacist, White Separatist (mixture).^{[ citation needed ]}	signatory of the New Orleans Protocol
The Order / Brüder Schweigen	United States	No	Yes (1983)	No	Neo-Nazism, Wotanism ^{[ citation needed ]}	Core members imprisoned in 1984
Traditionalist Worker Party	United States	No	Yes (2013)	No	Neo-Nazism, Third Position ^{[ citation needed ]}
Trumpism	United States	Yes	Yes	Yes	Fascism, Conservativism	Although it is a mainstream movement in the United States, several experts consider it to be a form of fascism.^[8]^[10]^[11]^[12]^[13]
Universal Order	United States	No	Yes (1982)	No	Neo-Nazism, "Mansonist"^{[ citation needed ]}	Founded by James Mason and Charles Manson
Vanguard America	United States	No	Yes (2015)	No	Neo-Nazism, Neo-fascism^{[ citation needed ]}
Volksfront	United States	No	Yes (1994)	No	White separatist^{[ citation needed ]}
White Aryan Resistance	United States	No	Yes	Yes	Leaderless resistance ^{[ citation needed ]}
White Patriot Party	United States	No	Yes (1980s?)	No	Independent, Ethnonationalist^{[ citation needed ]}
World Church of the Creator	United States	No	Yes (1973)	Yes	Neo-fascism^{[ citation needed ]}	Religious movement
White Order of Thule	United States	No	Yes	No	Esoteric Nazism^{[ citation needed ]}
Falange Venezolana	Venezuela	No	?	Yes	Falangism, Legionarism^{[ citation needed ]}	official site
Nuevo Orden - NOR	Venezuela	No	Yes (1974)	No	Neo-Fascism, Pan-Americanism^{[ citation needed ]}
ORJUNA	Yugoslavia	No	No (1922)	No	Italian Fascism ^{[ citation needed ]}	Successor of the Yugoslav Progressive Nationalist Youth
Yugoslav Progressive Nationalist Youth	Yugoslavia	No	No (1921)	No	Italian Fascism^{[ citation needed ]}	Became Orjuna in 1922
Yugoslav Radical Union	Yugoslavia	Yes	No (1934)	No	Italian Fascism^{[ citation needed ]}	Dissolved 1941
ZBOR	Yugoslavia	No	No (1935)	No	Independent ^{[ citation needed ]}	After the partition of Yugoslavia, ZBOR was renamed "National Movement ZBOR" and functioned on the Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia

Overview A-F G-M N-T U-Z

References

↑ Bienkov, Adam (19 June 2014). "Britain First: The violent new face of British fascism". Politics.co.uk. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
↑ Foxton, Willard (4 November 2014). "The loathsome Britain First are trying to hijack the poppy – don't let them". The Telegraph . Archived from the original on 5 November 2014.
↑ Sabin, Lamiat (25 October 2014). "'Fascist' group Britain First to start 'direct action' on Mail and Sun journalists over Lynda Bellingham post". The Independent .
↑ "Trump attacks UK PM over criticism of far right support". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2022-04-16. Brian Klass, an academic at the London School of Economics, wrote: "Here in the UK, Britain First is (correctly) seen as a neo-Fascist hate group".
↑ Cassidy, John (16 June 2016). "Murder of British M.P. heightens uncertainty over Brexit vote". The New Yorker . Archived from the original on 28 April 2017. Retrieved 29 June 2017.
↑ Renton, David (1 March 2005). "'A day to make history'? The 2004 elections and the British National Party". Patterns of Prejudice. 1 (39): 25. doi:10.1080/00313220500045170. S2CID 144972650.
↑ Copsey, Nigel (2007). "Changing course or changing clothes? Reflections on the ideological evolution of the British National Party 1999–2006". Patterns of Prejudice. 41 (1): 61–82. doi:10.1080/00313220601118777. S2CID 145737620.
1 2 Copsey, Nigel (2004). Contemporary British Fascism: The British National Party and its Quest for Legitimacy. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-4039-0214-6.
↑ Wood, C; Finlay, W. M. L. (December 2008). "British National Party representations of Muslims in the month after the London bombings: Homogeneity, threat, and the conspiracy tradition". British Journal of Social Psychology. 47 (4): 707–26. doi:10.1348/014466607X264103. PMID 18070375.
↑ "Noam Chomsky: Trump Has Revealed the Extreme Fragility of American Democracy". Global Policy Journal. Retrieved 2022-12-20.
↑ Rich, Benjamin. "Democrats Need to Wake Up: The Trump Movement Is Shot Through With Fascism". The Intercept. Retrieved 2022-12-20.
↑ Matthews, Dylan (2021-01-14). "The F Word: Is Donald Trump a fascist?". Vox. Retrieved 2022-12-20.
↑ "I've Hesitated to Call Donald Trump a Fascist. Until Now". Newsweek. 2021-01-11. Retrieved 2022-12-20.

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[Bienkov-1] Bienkov, Adam (19 June 2014). "Britain First: The violent new face of British fascism". Politics.co.uk. Retrieved 20 January 2017.

[Telegraph.co.uk-2] Foxton, Willard (4 November 2014). "The loathsome Britain First are trying to hijack the poppy – don't let them". The Telegraph . Archived from the original on 5 November 2014.

[Lamiat_Sabin-3] Sabin, Lamiat (25 October 2014). "'Fascist' group Britain First to start 'direct action' on Mail and Sun journalists over Lynda Bellingham post". The Independent .

[4] "Trump attacks UK PM over criticism of far right support". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2022-04-16. Brian Klass, an academic at the London School of Economics, wrote: "Here in the UK, Britain First is (correctly) seen as a neo-Fascist hate group".

[Cassidy-5] Cassidy, John (16 June 2016). "Murder of British M.P. heightens uncertainty over Brexit vote". The New Yorker . Archived from the original on 28 April 2017. Retrieved 29 June 2017.

[bnpelection2004-6] Renton, David (1 March 2005). "'A day to make history'? The 2004 elections and the British National Party". Patterns of Prejudice. 1 (39): 25. doi:10.1080/00313220500045170. S2CID 144972650.

[informaworld.com-7] Copsey, Nigel (2007). "Changing course or changing clothes? Reflections on the ideological evolution of the British National Party 1999–2006". Patterns of Prejudice. 41 (1): 61–82. doi:10.1080/00313220601118777. S2CID 145737620.

[:0-8] 1 2 Copsey, Nigel (2004). Contemporary British Fascism: The British National Party and its Quest for Legitimacy. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-4039-0214-6.

[bnplondonbomb-9] Wood, C; Finlay, W. M. L. (December 2008). "British National Party representations of Muslims in the month after the London bombings: Homogeneity, threat, and the conspiracy tradition". British Journal of Social Psychology. 47 (4): 707–26. doi:10.1348/014466607X264103. PMID 18070375.

[10] "Noam Chomsky: Trump Has Revealed the Extreme Fragility of American Democracy". Global Policy Journal. Retrieved 2022-12-20.

[11] Rich, Benjamin. "Democrats Need to Wake Up: The Trump Movement Is Shot Through With Fascism". The Intercept. Retrieved 2022-12-20.

[12] Matthews, Dylan (2021-01-14). "The F Word: Is Donald Trump a fascist?". Vox. Retrieved 2022-12-20.

[13] "I've Hesitated to Call Donald Trump a Fascist. Until Now". Newsweek. 2021-01-11. Retrieved 2022-12-20.

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