Malik Dinar Mosque

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Hazrath Malik Deenar Grand Juma Masjid
Malikdeenar Mosque in the Morning.jpg
Malik Deenar Grand Juma Masjid
Religion
Affiliation Islam
District Kasaragod
Province Thalangara
Ecclesiastical or organizational status Mosque, Masjid
Leadership Malik Deenar
Year consecrated Hijrah 1200 - 1300 (around 1720-1840 AD)
Location
Location Flag of India.svg Thalangara, Kasaragod, India
State Kerala
Geographic coordinates 12°29′06″N74°59′20″E / 12.4849°N 74.9890°E / 12.4849; 74.9890
Architecture
Architect(s) Malik Deenar
TypeMosque
Style Islamic,
CompletedHijrah 110-120 ( Year not known )
Specifications
Direction of façadeKa'ba
Capacity2000
Materials wood and stone
Website
malikdeenargreatjumamasjid.com
www.facebook.com/malikdeenarmasjid

Malik Dinar Mosque is the second oldest mosque in India, situated in Thalangara in Kasaragod town of Kerala state, India.

Contents

History

Over the years, Kasaragod acquired the considerable importance as a centre of Islam on the west coast. It is the site of one of the mosques believed to have been founded by Malik Dinar. According to Qissat Shakarwati Farmad , the mosques at Kodungallur, Kollam, Madayi, Barkur, Mangalore, Kasaragod, Kannur, Dharmadam, Panthalayini, and Chaliyam, were built during the era of Malik Ibn Dinar, and they are among the oldest mosques in Indian subcontinent. [1] It is believed that Malik Dinar died at Thalangara in Kasaragod town.

Location

The mosque, Juma Masjid, which is one of the best kept and most attractive in the district, is located at Thalangara. Thalangara beach is on the western side of Kasaragod town and it is close to the railway station.

Holy grave

The mosque contains the grave of Malik Dinar, one of the Taabi'eens (people who had seen the companions of the Islamic prophet Muhammad) and the place is sacred to Muslims. [2] Another notable mosque in Kasaragod is the Theruvath Mosque, which is in the center of the town.

Pilgrim center

Thalangara mosque is a prominent pilgrim center of Kasaragod district.

Malik Dinar Uroos

Malik Dinar Uroos (مالك دينار عروس) is one of the main observations of Indian Muslims to celebrate the arrival of Malik Dinar to Kerala. It is conducted in the month of Muharram and lasts for one month. It includes various rituals such as the Ziyarath (visiting of tomb), Pataka Uyarthal (flag hosting), and food serving to all peoples on the last day of the uroos called Annadanam. [3]

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Kasaragod District is the northernmost district in the southwestern Indian coastal state of Kerala. The district has a long history starting from pre-historic times to the modern period.

Thalangara Thoppi (Thalangara Cap) is a traditional hand-made prayer cap of Muslims made at Thalangara, in the southern side of Kasaragod town of Kerala. This caps are made out of pure cotton and have found mention even in the 14th century writings of Ibn Battuta. It is also called as Omani caps in Gulf Cooperation Council countries.

References

  1. Prange, Sebastian R. Monsoon Islam: Trade and Faith on the Medieval Malabar Coast. Cambridge University Press, 2018. 98.
  2. Pg 58, Cultural heritage of Kerala: an introduction, A. Sreedhara Menon, East-West Publications, 1978
  3. "Official Website of Malik Deenar". Archived from the original on 1 August 2015. Retrieved 5 October 2012.