Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party

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The ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party shows the hierarchical structure of ranks and titles bestowed by the PNF. [1]

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Gerarca

During the Fascist rule in Italy, a gerarca (Italian : member of a hierarchy, plural: gerarchi) was a higher officer of the National Fascist Party (PNF).

The highest gerarchi, up to the Federal Secretary, were members of the National Council of the PNF and of the Chamber of Fasces and Corporations. The secretary and members of the National Directorate of the PNF were members of the Grand Council of Fascism.

A Ras (from the homonymous Ethiopian title) was a gerarca dominating in one province. So, for example, Italo Balbo was the Ras of Ferrara, and Roberto Farinacci the Ras of Cremona.

Party Ranks

RankRank insignia shoulderboardSleeve insigniaPipingRank insignia worn on fez Rank insignia worn on beret (from 1938)
National level
Secretary of the National Fascist Party SpallinaMembroGranConsiglioP.N.F..png SegretarioP.N.F..png SoggoloArgentoP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoRossoP.N.F..png
Member of the Grand Council of Fascism,
Minister,

Secretary of State,
Deputy Secretary of the National Fascist Party

SpallinaMembroGranConsiglioP.N.F..png MembroGranConsiglioP.N.F..png
Member of the National Directorate of Fascism SpallinaDirettorioNazionaleP.N.F..png DirettorioNazionaleP.N.F..png
Party Inspector SpallinaISpettoreP.N.F..png IspettoreP.N.F..png
Roles in the Federation of Combat Fasci
Federal Secretary SpallinaSegretarioFederaleP.F.N..png SegretarioFederaleP.N.F..png SoggoloArgento-NeroP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoSegretarioFederaleP.N.F..png
Member of the Federal Directorate SpallinaP.F.N..png DirettorioFederaleP.N.F..png BerrettoAquilaargentoP.N.F..png
Federal Inspector IspettoreFederaleP.N.F..png SoggoloArgento-RossoP.N.F..png
Member of the Federal Disciplinary Commission CommissioniDisciplinaP.N.F..png SoggoloNeroP.N.F..png -
Roles in the Combat Fasci
Local Organization Leader SpallinaP.F.N..png SegretarioFascioP.N.F..png SoggoloArgentoP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoAquilaargentoP.N.F..png
Non-local Organization Leader SegretarioFasciononrionaleP.N.F..png
Member of the Local Organization Directorate DirettorioFascioP.N.F..png SoggoloArgento-NerospessoP.N.F..png BerrettoAquilanera-argentoP.N.F..png
Member of a non-local Organization Directorate DirettorioFasciononrionaleP.N.F..png
Local Group Chief FiduciarioGruppoRionaleP.N.F..png SoggoloArgentoP.N.F..png BerrettoAquilaargentoP.N.F..png
Member of a local Group Council ConsultaGruppoRionaleP.N.F..png SoggoloArgento-NerospessoP.N.F..png BerrettoAquilanera-argentoP.N.F..png
Sector Leader CapoSettoreP.N.F..png SoggoloNeroP.N.F..png BerrettoAquilaneraP.N.F. - Copia.png
Squad Leader CapoNucleoP.N.F..png
Member of the local Disciplinary Commission CommissioniDisciplinanonrionaleP.N.F..png -

References

  1. Alberto Aquarone, L'organizzazione dello Stato totalitario, pp. 582-583, Einaudi 2003. ISBN 88-06-16522-4