Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party

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The ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party shows the hierarchical structure of ranks and titles bestowed by the PNF. [1]

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Gerarca

During the Fascist rule in Italy, a gerarca (Italian : member of a hierarchy, plural: gerarchi) was a higher officer of the National Fascist Party (PNF).

The highest gerarchi, up to the Federal Secretary, were members of the National Council of the PNF and of the Chamber of Fasces and Corporations. The secretary and members of the National Directorate of the PNF were members of the Grand Council of Fascism.

A Ras (from the homonymous Ethiopian title) was a gerarca dominating in one province. So, for example, Italo Balbo was the Ras of Ferrara, and Roberto Farinacci the Ras of Cremona.

Party Ranks

RankRank insignia shoulderboardSleeve insigniaPipingRank insignia worn on fez Rank insignia worn on beret (from 1938)
National level
Secretary of the National Fascist Party SpallinaMembroGranConsiglioP.N.F..png SegretarioP.N.F..png SoggoloArgentoP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoRossoP.N.F..png
Member of the Grand Council of Fascism,
Minister,

Secretary of State,
Deputy Secretary of the National Fascist Party

SpallinaMembroGranConsiglioP.N.F..png MembroGranConsiglioP.N.F..png SoggoloArgentoP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoRossoP.N.F..png
Member of the National Directorate of Fascism SpallinaDirettorioNazionaleP.N.F..png DirettorioNazionaleP.N.F..png SoggoloArgentoP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoRossoP.N.F..png
Party Inspector SpallinaISpettoreP.N.F..png IspettoreP.N.F..png SoggoloArgentoP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoRossoP.N.F..png
Roles in the Federation of Combat Fasci
Federal Secretary SpallinaSegretarioFederaleP.F.N..png SegretarioFederaleP.N.F..png SoggoloArgento-NeroP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoSegretarioFederaleP.N.F..png
Member of the Federal Directorate SpallinaP.F.N..png DirettorioFederaleP.N.F..png SoggoloArgento-NeroP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoAquilaargentoP.N.F..png
Federal Inspector SpallinaP.F.N..png IspettoreFederaleP.N.F..png SoggoloArgento-RossoP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoAquilaargentoP.N.F..png
Member of the Federal Disciplinary Commission SpallinaP.F.N..png CommissioniDisciplinaP.N.F..png SoggoloNeroP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg -
Roles in the Combat Fasci
Local Organization Leader SpallinaP.F.N..png SegretarioFascioP.N.F..png SoggoloArgentoP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoAquilaargentoP.N.F..png
Non-local Organization Leader SpallinaP.F.N..png SegretarioFasciononrionaleP.N.F..png SoggoloArgentoP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoAquilaargentoP.N.F..png
Member of the Local Organization Directorate SpallinaP.F.N..png DirettorioFascioP.N.F..png SoggoloArgento-NerospessoP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoAquilanera-argentoP.N.F..png
Member of a non-local Organization Directorate SpallinaP.F.N..png DirettorioFasciononrionaleP.N.F..png SoggoloArgento-NerospessoP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoAquilanera-argentoP.N.F..png
Local Group Chief SpallinaP.F.N..png FiduciarioGruppoRionaleP.N.F..png SoggoloArgentoP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoAquilaargentoP.N.F..png
Member of a local Group Council SpallinaP.F.N..png ConsultaGruppoRionaleP.N.F..png SoggoloArgento-NerospessoP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoAquilanera-argentoP.N.F..png
Sector Leader SpallinaP.F.N..png CapoSettoreP.N.F..png SoggoloNeroP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoAquilaneraP.N.F. - Copia.png
Squad Leader SpallinaP.F.N..png CapoNucleoP.N.F..png SoggoloNeroP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg BerrettoAquilaneraP.N.F. - Copia.png
Member of the local Disciplinary Commission SpallinaP.F.N..png CommissioniDisciplinanonrionaleP.N.F..png SoggoloNeroP.N.F..png Italian fascist symbol.svg -

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References

  1. Alberto Aquarone, L'organizzazione dello Stato totalitario, pp. 582-583, Einaudi 2003. ISBN 88-06-16522-4