The Military ranks of Serbia are the military insignia used by the current Serbian Armed Forces and historical Royal Serbian Army.
Note: Serbian River Flotilla is a brigade-level brown water naval branch of the Serbian Armed Forces, subordinated to the Serbian Army.
The rank insignia of commissioned officers.
Rank group | General / flag officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Serbian Army [1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Генерал General | Генерал-потпуковник General-potpukovnik | Генерал-мајор General-major | Бригадни генерал Brigadni general | Пуковник Pukovnik | Потпуковник Potpukovnik | Мајор Major | Капетан прве класе Kapetan prve klase | Капетан Kapetan | Поручник Poručnik | Потпоручник Potporučnik | ||||||||||||||
Serbian River Flotilla [1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Адмирал Admiral | Вицеадмирал Vitseadmiral | Контраадмирал Kontraadmiral | Комодор Komodor | Капетан бојног брода Kapetan bojnog broda | Капетан фрегате Kapetan fregate | Капетан корвете Kapetan korvete | Поручник бојног брода Poručnik bojnog broda | Поручник фрегате Poručnik fregate | Поручник корвете Poručnik korvete | Потпоручник Potporučnik | ||||||||||||||
Serbian Air Force and Air Defence [1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Генерал General | Генерал-потпуковник General-potpukovnik | Генерал-мајор General-major | Бригадни генерал Brigadni general | Пуковник Pukovnik | Потпуковник Potpukovnik | Мајор Major | Капетан прве класе Kapetan prve klase | Капетан Kapetan | Поручник Poručnik | Потпоручник Potporučnik | ||||||||||||||
Rank group | General / flag officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | |||||||||||||||||||||
The rank insignia of non-commissioned officers and enlisted personnel.
Rank group | Senior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Enlisted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Serbian Army [1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Заставник I класе Zastavnik I klase | Заставник Zastavnik | Старији Водник I класе Stariji Vodnik I klase | Старији Водник Stariji Vodnik | Водник Vodnik | Млађи водник Mlađi vodnik | Десетар Desetar | Разводник Razvodnik | Војник Vojnik | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Serbian River Flotilla [1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Заставник I класе Zastavnik I klase | Заставник Zastavnik | Старији Водник I класе Stariji Vodnik I klase | Старији Водник Stariji Vodnik | Водник Vodnik | Млађи водник Mlađi vodnik | Десетар Desetar | Разводник Razvodnik | Војник Vojnik | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Serbian Air Force and Air Defence [1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Заставник I класе Zastavnik I klase | Заставник Zastavnik | Старији Водник I класе Stariji Vodnik I klase | Старији Водник Stariji Vodnik | Водник Vodnik | Млађи водник Mlađi vodnik | Десетар Desetar | Разводник Razvodnik | Војник Vojnik | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rank group | Senior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Enlisted |
Following the unification of the Kingdom of Serbia into Kingdom of Yugoslavia, the ranks were replaced with the military ranks of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.
There were only three general ranks in Royal Serbian Army: General (from 1872), Army General (from 1900 to 1901) and Vojvoda (from 1901). There were only two types of shoulder cords: with double-headed eagle (from the coat of arms) for Vojvoda and without for all other General ranks. The different general grades were indicated by 6-pointed stars on the cuffs. Also the backing cloth for the shoulder cords was light blue for Army General (honorary rank from 1900 to 1901) and divisional generals and in a colour of service for brigadier general. [2] During the Middle Ages, the Vojvoda was a military commander rank and a noble titule. In the Balkan Wars and World War I this title was used to designate the highest military rank in the Royal Serbian Army (equivalent of the Field Marshal in other armies). This rank was introduced by the 1901 Law on the Organization of the Army and has been awarded only during the war for "special merits of top-ranking generals". The first Vojvoda was promoted by the Great Military Decree of the Kingdom of Serbia on 20 October 1912. Only four people ever officially held that military rank: Radomir Putnik (1912), Stepa Stepanović (1914), Živojin Mišić (1914) and Petar Bojović (1918). [3]
The rank insignia of commissioned officers.
Rank group | General / flag officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Royal Serbian Army [4] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Војвода Vojvoda | Ђенерал Đeneral | Пуковник Pukovnik | Потпуковник Potpukovnik | Мајор Major | Капетан I класе Kapetan I klase | Капетан II класе Kapetan II klase | Поручник Poručnik | Потпоручник Potporučnik | Заставник Zastavnik |
Rank group | Student officer | |||
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Royal Serbian Army | ||||
Питомац наредник Pitomac narednik | Питомац поднаредник Pitomac podnarednik | Питомац каплар Pitomac kaplar | Питомац Pitomac |
The rank insignia of non-commissioned officers and enlisted personnel.
Rank group | Non-commissioned officer | Enlisted | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Royal Serbian Army | |||||
Наредник водник Narednik vodnik | Наредник Narednik | Поднаредник Podnarednik | Каплар Kaplar | Редов Redov |
The Serbian Armed Forces is the military of Serbia.
A side cap is a military cap that can be folded flat when not being worn. It is also known as a garrison cap or flight cap in the United States, wedge cap in Canada, or field service cap in the United Kingdom. In form the side cap is comparable to the glengarry, a folding version of the Scottish military bonnet. It has been associated with various military forces since the middle of the 19th century, as well as various civilian organizations.
The comparative military ranks of Korea are the military insignia used by the two nations on the Korean Peninsula, those being the Republic of Korea Armed Forces and the Korean People's Army of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. The United States Forces Korea personnel wear the ranks and insignia used by other service personnel of the United States Armed Forces in the territories of the United States.
The military ranks of Thailand are the military insignia used by the Royal Thai Armed Forces. The officer ranks are influenced by the ranks of the United Kingdom and United States, while the non-commissioned ranks are influenced by those of the United Kingdom and France.
The Military ranks of Socialist Yugoslavia are the military insignia used by the Yugoslav People's Army.
Ranks and insignia of the Military of Serbia and Montenegro were the military insignia used by the Armed Forces of Serbia and Montenegro. The Military of Serbia and Montenegro used the same military ranks insignia as Yugoslav People's Army, with some ranks abolished. The same ranks and insignia system was used both before and after the constitutional reforms of 2003, before which the military held the name "Military of Yugoslavia". When the union of Serbia and Montenegro was dissolved, the two new armies created new systems of ranks and insignia.
Milorad Petrović was an Armijski đeneral in the Royal Yugoslav Army who commanded the 1st Army Group during the April 1941 German-led Axis invasion of Yugoslavia of World War II. Petrović was commissioned into the Royal Serbian Army in 1901 and served in multiple staff positions during the Balkan Wars. During World War I, he served in various staff roles at the army and divisional level during the Serbian Campaign and later on the Macedonian front. Following the war, he took part in military operations along the disputed northern border of the nascent Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, which was renamed the Kingdom of Yugoslavia in 1929. During the interwar period, Petrović was steadily promoted, performing key roles at the Ministry of the Army and Navy. He reached the rank of armijski đeneral in 1937. At the time of the 27 March 1941 Yugoslav coup d'état, he was the military commander of the Yugoslav capital, Belgrade.
Dušan Trifunović was a divisional general in the Royal Yugoslav Army who commanded the 7th Army during the German-led Axis invasion of Yugoslavia of April 1941 during World War II. Trifunović's command consisted of one division, one divisional-strength mountain detachment, two brigade-strength mountain detachments and a brigade-strength infantry detachment. The 7th Army was responsible for the defence of the northwestern border with Italy and the Third Reich.
Jovan Naumović was an Armijski đeneral in the Royal Yugoslav Army who commanded the 3rd Territorial Army during the German-led Axis invasion of Yugoslavia of April 1941 during World War II. Naumović's command consisted of three infantry divisions and some smaller formations. The 3rd Territorial Army was part of the 3rd Army Group which was responsible for the border with Albania between Lake Ohrid to Lake Skadar, and the Romanian and Bulgarian borders between the Iron Gates and the Greek border.
The Army of the Kingdom of Serbia, known in English as the Royal Serbian Army, was the army of the Kingdom of Serbia that existed between 1882 and 1918, succeeding the Armed Forces of the Principality of Serbia and preceding the Royal Yugoslav Army.
Ranks and insignia of the Russian Federation's armed forces from 1994 to 2010 were affected by the disintegration of the former Soviet armed forces, and there were other changes in insignia design when the newly established Russian Federation came into existence. The ranks depicted below were replaced with those adopted by decree № 293 of the President of the Russian Federation on 11 March 2010. The transition began with the issue of new military uniforms to the armed services in 2008 in the Moscow area and in 2010 nationwide. The ranks of marshal of the branch and chief marshal were officially abolished as a result of the 1994 regulations.
Vojvoda from old Serbian was the highest rank in the army of the Kingdom of Serbia and Kingdom of Yugoslavia from 1901 until end of Second World War in 1945. It has roots from the medieval term Voivode used during medieval Kingdom, Empire and Principality of Serbia. Vojvoda in medieval and later principality of Serbia had similar meaning as Duke title in other feudal states as it was military and noble title. In modern military terms the rank of Vojvoda is comparable with Field marshal and Generalfeldmarschall but since it can be an honorable title it is not always a military rank of a commissioned military officer.
The Military ranks of Montenegro are the military insignia used by the Armed Forces of Montenegro.
Army general was a military rank of the Kingdom of Serbia and later Kingdom of Yugoslavia. Established in 1900, it was abolished for some period after 1901, but it was again created in Kingdom of Yugoslavia after 1918 as Kingdom of Serbia passed along insignia and military ranks to newly named state. It was a high rank for Yugoslav generals, inferior only to the Vojvoda. Yugoslav army generals commanded armies, group of armies and held position of Deputy Commander in Chief of the Yugoslav Armed Forces, Chief of the Royal Yugoslav Army Air Force and Chief of the General Staff of the Royal Yugoslav Army. It was adopted and based on the similar French "commandant d'armée" later known as "général d'armée " - Army general.
The Military ranks of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia were the military insignia used by the Royal Yugoslav Armed Forces. It replaced the ranks of the Kingdom of Serbia following the unification of the Kingdom of Serbia into Kingdom SHS. After the proclamation of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the ranks were replaced by the Yugoslav People's Army ranks.
Vojin I. Čolak-Antić, also spelled Voyin Tcholak-Antitch, was a Serbian senior army officer in the Royal Serbian Army and the Royal Yugoslav Army who held a number of senior commands, staff and diplomatic functions.
Mihailo Rašić was a Serbian military leader. He served as Royal Yugoslav Army general and Minister of War of the Kingdom of Serbia in World War I. After the war, in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, he continued his service as Minister of the Army and Navy in the Ministry of Defence. He served as the 16th dean of the Academic Board of the Military Academy in Belgrade (1912-1914).
The military ranks and insignia of Chile are the military insignia used by the Chilean Armed Forces.
Vladimir Kondić was a 20th-century Serbian general. He is notable for his participation in the Serbo-Bulgarian War, First Balkan War, Second Balkan War and the First World War.