Military ranks of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia

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The Military ranks of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia were the military insignia used by the Royal Yugoslav Armed Forces. It replaced the ranks of the Kingdom of Serbia following the unification of the Kingdom of Serbia into Kingdom SHS (later Kingdom Yugoslavia). After the proclamation of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the ranks were replaced by the Yugoslav People's Army ranks.

Contents

Corps colours

ColourBranchPrefixPrivateNotes
Steel BlueGeneral corps of the army Serbian : Општа струка ђенералштаба, romanized: Opšta struka đeneralštaba
Serbian : Општи род, romanized: Opšti rod
Divisional general to Field Marshal. [1]
Dark RedInfantry Serbian : Пешадија, romanized: Pešadija Serbian : Редов, romanized: RedovPrivate to Brigadier general. [1]
Royal BlueCavalry corps Serbian : Коњички, romanized: Konjički Serbian : Коњаник, romanized: KonjanikPrivate to Brigadier general. [1]
BlackArtillery-technical corps Serbian : Артиљеријско–технички, romanized: Artiljerijsko–tehnički
Serbian : Артиљеријски, romanized: Artiljerijski
Serbian : Артиљерац, romanized: ArtiljeracPrivate to Divisional general. [1]
RedGeneral staff Serbian : Ђенералштабни, romanized: ĐeneralštabniMajor to Divisional general. [1]
Cherry PurpleЕngineering-technical corps Serbian : Инжињерско-технички, romanized: Inžinjersko-tehnički
Serbian : Инжињерски, romanized: Inžinjerski
Serbian : Геодетски, romanized: Geodetski
Sub–lieutenant to Divisional general. [1]
Coffe BrownMedical corps Serbian : Санитетски, romanized: Sanitetski
Serbian : Болничарски, romanized: Bolničarski
Serbian : Болничар, romanized: БолничарPrivate to Divisional general. [1]
Dark RedQuartermaster corps Serbian : Интендантски, romanized: IntendantskiSub–lieutenant to Divisional general. [1]
PurpleJudge advocate general corps Serbian : Судски, romanized: SudskiSub–lieutenant to Divisional general. [1]
Blood RedGendarmerie Serbian : Жандармеријски, romanized: Žandarmerijski Serbian : Жандарм, romanized: ŽandarmPrivate to Brigadier general. [1]

Commissioned officer ranks

The rank insignia of commissioned officers.

Rank groupGeneral / flag officersSenior officersJunior officers
Flag of the Royal Yugoslav Army (Latin).svg Royal Yugoslav Army [2] KoY-Field-Marshal.svg KoY-Field-Marshal sleeve insignia.svg KoS-KoY-Army-Main Branch-General.svg Kingdom of Yugoslavia-Army general.svg KoS-KoY-Army-Main Branch-General.svg Kingdom of Yugoslavia-Divisional general.svg KoY-Army-Infantry-General.svg Kingdom of Yugoslavia-Brigadier general.svg KoY-Army-Infantry-Colonel.svg KoY-Army-Infantry corps sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Infantry-Lieutenant colonel.svg KoY-Army-Infantry corps sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Infantry-Major.svg KoY-Army-Infantry corps sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Infantry-Captain I class.svg KoY-Army-Infantry corps sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Infantry-Captain II class.svg KoY-Army-Infantry corps sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Infantry-Lieutenant.svg KoY-Army-Infantry corps sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Infantry-Sub Lieutenant.svg KoY-Army-Infantry corps sleeve insignia.svg
Бојни војвода
Bojni vojvoda
Армијски ђенерал
Armijski đeneral
Дивизијски ђенерал
Divizijski đeneral
Бригадни ђенерал
Brigadni đeneral
Пуковник
Pukovnik
Потпуковник
Potpukovnik
Мајор
Major
Капетан прве класе
Kapetan prve klase
Капетан друге класе
Kapetan druge klase
Поручник
Poručnik
Потпоручник
Potporučnik
Naval Ensign of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Royal Yugoslav Navy
[3]
KoY-Navy-Admiral.svg KoY-Navy-OF-9.svg KoY-Navy-Admiral.svg KoY-Navy-OF-8.svg KoY-Navy-Admiral.svg KoY-Navy-OF-7.svg KoY-Navy-Battleship Captain.svg KoY-Navy-Battleship Captain sleeve.svg KoY-Navy-Frigate Captain.svg KoY-Navy-Frigate Captain sleeve.svg KoY-Navy-Corvete Captain.svg KoY-Navy-Corvete Captain sleeve.svg KoY-Navy-Battleship Lieutenant I class.svg Generic-Navy-6.svg KoY-Navy-Battleship Lieutenant II class.svg Generic-Navy-5.svg KoY-Navy-Frigate Lieutenant.svg Generic-Navy-4.svg KoY-Navy-Corvete Lieutenant.svg Generic-Navy-2.svg
Адмирал
Admiral
Вице адмирал
Vice admiral
Контра адмирал
Kontra admiral
Капетан бојног брода
Kapetan bojnog broda
Капетан фрегате
Kapetan fregate
Капетан корвете
Kapetan korvete
Поручник бојног брода прве класе
Poručnik bojnog broda prve klase
Поручник бојног брода друге класе
Poručnik bojnog broda druge klase
Поручник фрегате
Poručnik fregate
Поручник корвете
Poručnik korvete
Flag of Yugoslavia (1918-1943).svg  Royal Yugoslav Air Force [3] KoY-Air Force-General (1937-1945).svg KoY-AirForce-OF-9.svg KoY-Air Force-General (1937-1945).svg KoY-AirForce-OF-8.svg KoY-Air Force-General (1937-1945).svg KoY-AirForce-OF-7.svg KoY-Air Force-Colonel (1937-1945).svg KoY-AirForce-OF-5.svg KoY-Air Force-Lieutenant colonel (1937-1945).svg KoY-AirForce-OF-4.svg KoY-Air Force-Major (1937-1945).svg KoY-AirForce-OF-3.svg KoY-Air Force-Captain I class (1937-1945).svg KoY-AirForce-OF-2b.svg KoY-Air Force-Captain II class (1937-1945).svg KoY-AirForce-OF-2a.svg KoY-Air Force-Lieutenant (1937-1945).svg KoY-AirForce-OF-1b.svg KoY-Air Force-Sub Lieutenant (1937-1945).svg KoY-AirForce-OF-1a.svg
Армијски ђенерал
Armijski đeneral
Дивизијски ђенерал
Divizijski đeneral
Бригадни ђенерал
Brigadni đeneral
Пуковник
Pukovnik
Потпуковник
Potpukovnik
Мајор
Major
Капетан прве класе
Kapetan prve klase
Капетан друге класе
Kapetan druge klase
Поручник
Poručnik
Потпоручник
Potporučnik
Flag of Yugoslavia (1918-1943).svg Royal Yugoslav Gendarmerie [1] KoY-Army-Gendarmery-General.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Brigadier General-Sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Colonel.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Senior officers-sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Lieutenant colonel.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Senior officers-sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Major.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Senior officers-sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Captain I class.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Junior officers-sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Captain II class.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Junior officers-sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Lieutenant.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Junior officers-sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Sub Lieutenant.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Junior officers-sleeve insignia.svg
Жандармеријски бригадни ђенерал
Žandarmerijski brigadni đeneral
Жандармеријски пуковник
Žandarmerijski pukovnik
Жандармеријски потпуковник
Žandarmerijski potpukovnik
Жандармеријски мајор
Žandarmerijski major
Жандармеријски капетан прве класе
Žandarmerijski kapetan prve klase
Жандармеријски капетан друге класе
Žandarmerijski kapetan druge klase
Жандармеријски поручник
Žandarmerijski poručnik
Жандармеријски потпоручник
Žandarmerijski potporučnik
Rank groupGeneral / flag officersSenior officersJunior officers

Former admiral insignia

Abolished insignia
Rank [4] KoY-Navy-Admiral Epaulette (1924-1929).svg KoY-Navy-Admiral (1924-1929).svg
Admiral
Established11 January 1924
Abolished6 September 1929

Rank flags

Rank groupGeneral/flag officers
Zastava Triglavskog puka.svg  Royal Yugoslav Army [5] [6] Flag of rank of Marshal of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg Standard of Army General of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg Standard of Division General of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg Standard of Brigade General of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg
Бојни Војвода
Bojni Vojvoda
Армијски ђенерал
Armijski đeneral
Дивизијски ђенерал
Divizijski đeneral
Бригадни ђенерал
Brigadni đeneral
Naval Ensign of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Royal Yugoslav Navy [7] Admiral of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg Vice Admiral of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg Rear Admiral of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg
Адмирал
Admiral
Вице адмирал
Vice admiral
Контра адмирал
Kontra admiral

Other ranks

The rank insignia of non-commissioned officers and enlisted personnel.

Rank groupSenior NCOsJunior NCOsEnlisted
Flag of the Royal Yugoslav Army (Latin).svg Royal Yugoslav Army [2] KoY-Army-Infantry-Sergeant major I class.svg KoY-Army-Infantry-Sergeant major II class.svg KoY-Army-Infantry-Sergeant major III class.svg KoY-Army-Infantry-Sergeant.svg KoY-Army-Air Force-Junior Sergeant.svg KoY-Army-Air Force-Corporal.svg KoY-Army-Air Force-Private.svg
Наредник-водник I класе
Narednik-vodnik I klase
Наредник-водник II класе
Narednik-vodnik II klase
Наредник-Водник III класе
Narednik-vodnik III klase
Наредник
Narednik
Поднаредник
Podnarednik
Каплар
Kaplar
Редов
Redov
Naval Ensign of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg  Royal Yugoslav Navy [3] KoY-Navy-Sergeant major I class.svg KoY-Navy-Sergeant major II class.svg KoY-Navy-Sergeant major III class.svg KoY-Navy-Sergeant.svg KoY-Navy-Junior Sergeant.svg KoY-Navy-Seaman I class.svg KoY-Navy-Seaman.svg
Морнарички вођа I класе
Mornarički vođa I klase
Морнарички вођа II класе
Mornarički vođa II klase
Морнарички вођа III класе
Mornarički vođa III klase
Морнарички наредник
Mornarički narednik
Морнарички поднаредник
Mornarički podnarednik
Морнар прве класе
Mornar prve klase
Морнар
Mornar
Flag of Yugoslavia (1918-1943).svg Royal Yugoslav Air Force [3] KoY-Air Force-Sergeant major I class (1937-1945).svg KoY-Air Force-Sergeant major II class (1937-1945).svg KoY-Air Force-Sergeant major III class (1937-1945).svg KoY-Air Force-Sergeant.svg KoY-Army-Air Force-Junior Sergeant.svg KoY-Army-Air Force-Corporal.svg KoY-Army-Air Force-Private.svg
Ваздухопловни вођа I класе
Vazduhoplovni vođa I klase
Ваздухопловни вођа II класе
Vazduhoplovni vođa II klase
Ваздухопловни вођа III класе
Vazduhoplovni vođa III klase
Ваздухопловни наредник
Vazduhoplovni narednik
Ваздухопловни поднаредник
Vazduhoplovni podnarednik
Ваздухопловни каплар
Vazduhoplovni kaplar
Авијатичар
Avijatičar
Flag of Yugoslavia (1918-1943).svg Royal Yugoslav Gendarmerie [1] KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Sergeant major I class.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-NCO-Gendarme-Sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Sergeant major II class.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-NCO-Gendarme-Sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Sergeant major III class.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-NCO-Gendarme-Sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Sergeant.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-NCO-Gendarme-Sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Junior Sergeant.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-NCO-Gendarme-Sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Corporal.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-NCO-Gendarme-Sleeve insignia.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-Private.svg KoY-Army-Gendarmery-NCO-Gendarme-Sleeve insignia.svg
Жандармеријски наредник-водник I класе
Žandarmerijski narednik-vodnik I klase
Жандармеријски наредник-водник II класе
Žandarmerijski narednik-vodnik II klase
Жандармеријски наредник-водник III класе
Žandarmerijski narednik-vodnik III klase
Жандармеријски наредник
Žandarmerijski narednik
Жандармеријски поднаредник
Žandarmerijski podnarednik
Жандармеријски каплар
Žandarmerijski kaplar
Жандарм
Žandarm
Rank groupSenior NCOsJunior NCOsEnlisted

See also

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References

Citations
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Bjelajac 2004, p. 345.
  2. 1 2 Mollo 2001, p. 104.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Mollo 2001, p. 105.
  4. Military paper (in Serbian). 1924. p. 458. Retrieved 22 August 2023.
  5. Bjelajac 2004, pp. 14–15.
  6. OKM 1939, p. 99.
  7. OKM 1939, p. 98.
Bibliography