Military ranks of the Socialist Republic of Romania

Last updated

The Military ranks of the Socialist Republic of Romania are the military insignia used by the Army of the Socialist Republic of Romania. [lower-alpha 1] The ranks replaced the Military ranks of the Kingdom of Romania in 1947, following the proclamation of the Republic. The ranks were replaced by the Romanian Armed Forces ranks and insignia, following the Romanian Revolution. Since Romania was a member of the Warsaw Pact, it shared a rank structure to the Soviet Union. [1] However, after the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia, Romania gradually moved towards the pre-war ranks. [2]

Contents

Commissioned officer ranks

The rank insignia of commissioned officers.

Rank groupGeneral / flag officersSenior officersJunior officers
Battle flag of Romania (1966-1989, obverse).svg  Romanian Land Forces [3] Romania-Army-OF-9.svg Romania-Army-OF-8.svg Romania-Army-OF-7.svg Romania-Army-OF-6.svg Post-Soviet-Army-OF-5.svg Post-Soviet-Army-OF-4.svg Post-Soviet-Army-OF-3.svg Post-Soviet-Army-OF-2.svg Post-Soviet-Army-OF-1c.svg Post-Soviet-Army-OF-1b.svg Post-Soviet-Army-OF-1a.svg
General de armatăGeneral colonelGeneral-locotenentGeneral-maiorColonelLocotenent-colonelMaiorCăpitanLocotenent maiorLocotenentSublocotenent
Flag of terrestrial units of the Naval Force of Romania (1952-1965, obverse).svg  Romanian Naval Forces [3] Romania-Navy-OF-9-Sleeve (RSR).svg Romania-Navy-OF-8-Sleeve (RSR).svg Romania-Navy-OF-7-Sleeve (RSR).svg Romania-Navy-OF-5-Sleeve (RSR).svg Romania-Navy-OF-4-Sleeve (RSR).svg Romania-Navy-OF-3-Sleeve (RSR).svg Generic-Navy-(star)-O7.svg Generic-Navy-(star)-O5.svg Generic-Navy-(star)-O3.svg Generic-Navy-(star)-O1.svg
Amiral Viceamiral Contraamiral Căpitan rangul I Căpitan rangul II Căpitan rangul III Căpitan locotenent Locotenent maior Locotenent Sublocotenent
Flag of Air Force of Romania (1952-1965, obverse).svg  Romanian Air Force [3] Romania-AirForce-OF-8.svg Romania-AirForce-OF-7.svg Romania-AirForce-OF-6.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg
General colonelGeneral-locotenentGeneral-maiorColonelLocotenent-colonelMaiorCăpitanLocotenent maiorLocotenentSublocotenent
Rank groupGeneral / flag officersSenior officersJunior officers

Other ranks

The rank insignia of non-commissioned officers and enlisted personnel.

Rank groupSenior NCOsJunior NCOsEnlisted
Battle flag of Romania (1966-1989, obverse).svg  Romanian Land Forces [4] Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg
Plutonier adjutantPlutonier-majorPlutonierSergent-majorSergentCaporalSoldat fruntaşSoldat
Flag of terrestrial units of the Naval Force of Romania (1952-1965, obverse).svg  Romanian Naval Forces [4] Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg
Plutonier adjutantPlutonier-majorPlutonierSergent-majorSergentCaporalSoldat fruntaşSoldat
Flag of Air Force of Romania (1952-1965, obverse).svg  Romanian Air Force [4] Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg Blank.svg
Plutonier adjutantPlutonier-majorPlutonierSergent-majorSergentCaporalSoldat fruntaşSoldat
Rank groupSenior NCOsJunior NCOsEnlisted

See also

Notes

  1. Army of the Romanian People's Republic (1948–1965)

Related Research Articles

Second lieutenant is a junior commissioned officer military rank in many armed forces. The lowest officer rank, it is usually placed below lieutenant or first lieutenant.

Oberleutnant is a senior lieutenant officer rank in the German-speaking armed forces of Germany (Bundeswehr), the Austrian Armed Forces, and the Swiss Armed Forces. In Austria, Oberleutnant is also a designation for certain positions in the federal police and prison guards. In the former West Germany, it was also a rank in the Federal Border Guard (Bundesgrenzschutz).

Commissioned officers' rank comparison chart of all land forces of NATO member states.

This page lists the enlisted ranks and insignia of NATO member armies. For the comparison chart of the commissioned officers, see Ranks and insignia of NATO armies officers.

The comparative military ranks of Korea are the military insignia used by the two nations on the Korean Peninsula, those being the Republic of Korea Armed Forces and the Korean People's Army of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. The United States Forces Korea personnel wear the ranks and insignia used by other service personnel of the United States Armed Forces in the territories of the United States.

The Ranks and insignia of the Japan Self-Defense Forces are the military insignia used by the Japan Self-Defense Forces.

The Military ranks of South Korea are the military insignia used by the Republic of Korea Armed Forces. Due to the close military cooperation and the presence of the United States Forces Korea, South Korean ranks are inspired by the United States.

The Military ranks of Romania are the military insignia used by the Romanian Armed Forces.

The Military ranks of Socialist Yugoslavia are the military insignia used by the Yugoslav People's Army.

The Military ranks of Albania are the military insignia used by the Albanian Armed Forces.

The Military ranks of Serbia are the military insignia used by the current Serbian Armed Forces and historical Royal Serbian Army.

The Military ranks of Philippines are the military insignia used by the Armed Forces of the Philippines.

Major general is a military rank used in many countries. It is derived from the older rank of sergeant major general.

The ranks and rank insignia of the Soviet Armed Forces between 1955 and 1991 were distinguished by the reorganisation of the Soviet armed forces after the death of Stalin, resulting in changes to ranks, insignia, and uniforms.

The military ranks of Afghanistan were the military insignia used by militaries of Afghanistan throughout history.

The Military ranks of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia were the military insignia used by the Royal Yugoslav Armed Forces. It replaced the ranks of the Kingdom of Serbia following the unification of the Kingdom of Serbia into Kingdom SHS. After the proclamation of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the ranks were replaced by the Yugoslav People's Army ranks.

The Military ranks of the Hungarian People's Army were the military insignia used by the Hungarian People's Army. The ranks replaced the Military ranks of the Kingdom of Hungary in 1945, following the abolition of the monarchy. The ranks were replaced by the Military ranks of Hungary, following the end of socialism in Hungary.

The Military ranks of the Kingdom of Romania were the military insignia used by the Kingdom of Romania. Following the abolition of the monarchy, the ranks were replaced with those of the Socialist Republic of Romania.

The Military ranks of the Bulgarian People's Army were the military insignia used by the Bulgarian People's Army. Being a Marxist–Leninist one–party socialist republic, and a country that was traditionally close to the Soviet Union, the Bulgaria People's Army shared a similar design of insignia to those of the Soviet Union.

References

  1. Soper 1991, pp. 281, 282.
  2. Soper 1991, p. 281.
  3. 1 2 3 Soper 1991, p. 284.
  4. 1 2 3 Soper 1991, p. 285.