Sri Lanka Army |
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Components |
History |
Equipment |
Leadership and ranks |
The following tables present the ranks and insignia of the Sri Lanka Army . The ranks are similar to the British army officer ranks and the other ranks.
At its formation in 1949, the Ceylon Army adopted the rank structures of the British Army.
The highest rank in the Sri Lanka Army is Field Marshal, though the rank has no appointment in the army, it was first awarded in 2015 as an honorary rank to Sarath Fonseka for his war time service, the rank has been awarded for his whole life. [1]
The highest rank of a serving officer is that of Lieutenant General (three-star rank) which is held by the Commander of the Army. The rank of full general (four-star rank) was given to the Chief of Defence Staff which post is now defunct, it is awarded to the Commander of the Army on the day of his retirement. Commanders of the Army since the late 1980s have held the rank of lieutenant general with the exception of Sarath Fonseka, [2] Jagath Jayasuriya and Shavendra Silva who were promoted to full generals while serving as commander of the army, on the other hand, Shavendra Silva got the duty of the Chief of Defence Staff simultaneously holding the appointment of commander of the army. [3]
The rank insignia of commissioned officers.
Rank group | General / flag officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Field marshal | General | Lieutenant general | Major general | Brigadier | Colonel | Lieutenant colonel | Major | Captain | Lieutenant | Second lieutenant |
Rank group | Under officers | |||||||||
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Battalion under officer | Company under officer | Platoon under officer | Battalion sergeant major | Battalion Quarter master sergeant | Company sergeant major | Company quarter master sergeant | Sergeant | Corporal | Lance corporal |
The rank insignia of non-commissioned officers and enlisted personnel.
Rank group | Senior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Enlisted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | No insignia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrant officer class I | Warrant officer class II | Staff sergeant | Sergeant | Corporal/ Bombardier | Lance corporal/ Lance bombardier | Private (or equivalent) |
An officer of or above rank of captain when retired from service, may retain his/her rank and indicate that he/she is a retired officer with the use of the abbreviation (Rtd) immediately after his/her name. [7]