Shaw River | |
---|---|
Location | |
Country | Australia |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | |
• location | Chichester Range |
• elevation | 510 metres (1,673 ft) [1] |
Mouth | |
• location | De Grey River |
• elevation | 23 metres (75 ft) |
Length | 160 kilometres (99 mi) |
Basin size | 6,510 square kilometres (2,514 sq mi) [2] |
Discharge | |
• average | 191 GL/a (6.1 m3/s; 214 cu ft/s) |
The Shaw River is an ephemeral river in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. It was named by explorer F.T. Gregory on 21 August 1861 after Norton Shaw, Secretary of the Royal Geographical Society. [3]
The headwaters of the river rise below the Chichester Range near Emu Springs and flow in a northerly direction through Hillside. The river is braided and has many islands in the riverbed including Long Island and Rocky Island. The river continues through Gorge Range and flows north until discharging into the De Grey River, of which it is a tributary, just south of the North West Coastal Highway approximately 50 kilometres (31 mi) East of Port Hedland.
The river has 23 tributaries including Big Creek, Tambourah Creek, Coolargarrak Creek, Dalton Creek and Miralga Creek. It also flows through one major pool; Coondina Pool.
During drought conditions the river can have zero flow for up to 4 years at a time.
The water quality of the river is dependent on flow but has an average salinity of 110 mg/L and a turbidity of 78 NTU.
Millstream Chichester National Park is a national park in the Pilbara region of Western Australia, located 1,190 kilometres (739 mi) north of the state capital, Perth.
The Pilbara is a large, dry, thinly populated region in the north of Western Australia. It is known for its Aboriginal peoples; its ancient landscapes; the red earth; and its vast mineral deposits, in particular iron ore. It is also a global biodiversity hotspot for subterranean fauna.
The De Grey River is a river located in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. It was named on 16 August 1861 by the explorer and surveyor Francis Gregory after Thomas de Grey, 2nd Earl de Grey who was, at the time, President of the Royal Geographical Society.
The Fortescue River is an ephemeral river in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. It is the third longest river in the state.
The Beasley River is a river in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.
The Hardey River is a river in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.
Robe River is a river in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.
The Harding River is a river in the Pilbara of Western Australia. It was named on 31 July 1861 by the surveyor and explorer Francis Gregory while on expedition in the area, after one of the volunteer members of his expedition, John Harding.
The Maitland River is a river in the Pilbara of Western Australia.
The Nullagine River is a river in the Pilbara of Western Australia.
The Oakover River is a river in the Pilbara of Western Australia.
The Henry River is a river in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.
The Sherlock River is a river in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. It was named on 11 July 1861 by the surveyor and explorer Frank Gregory while on expedition in the area.
The Yule River is an ephemeral river in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. It was named on 10 August 1861 by the surveyor and explorer Frank Gregory while on expedition in the area, after Thomas Newte Yule, at times farmer of Toodyay, winemaker, Acting Colonial Secretary and Magistrate.
The Coongan River is an ephemeral river in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.
The Turner River is a river in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.
The Chichester Range is a range in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. The range rises abruptly from the coastal plain and is composed of rolling hills, escarpments, jagged peaks, gorges and winding tree-lined watercourses.
The Rudall River is an ephemeral river in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. The entire length of the river is located within the boundaries of the Karlamilyi National Park.
The Angelo River is a river in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.
The George River is a river in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. The river was named on 16 July 1861 by the surveyor and explorer Frank Gregory, who was conducting an expedition in the area. It is not known after whom he named the river.
Coordinates: 20°20′07″S119°17′27″E / 20.33528°S 119.29083°E